22974628
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What does the following chemical symbol represent?
Respuesta
-
Oxidising
-
Harmful
-
Corrosive
-
Flammable
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
To ensure best practice, how would urine which has been pipetted from a sample tube be disposed of?
Respuesta
-
Discard entire pipette containing urine into yellow bag
-
Pipette onto absorbent pad within orange clinical waste bag
-
Discard directly down laboratory sink then place pipette in orange bag
-
Pipette into separate conical tube and dispose of into offensive waste bag
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which of the following describes the process used to adjust a measurement prior to using laboratory equipment?
Respuesta
-
Quality control
-
Sequencing
-
Calibration
-
Sighting
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Which of the following should be reduced to a few mm below the surface before commencing microscopy?
Respuesta
-
The sub-stage condenser
-
The mechanical stage
-
The iris diaphragm
-
The Rheostat
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Which of the following crystals would be found in alkaline urine?
Respuesta
-
Urates
-
Oxalate
-
Cystine
-
Phosphates
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The morphology of a bacillus bacterium is best described as?
Respuesta
-
Rod shaped
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Spiral shaped
-
Seen in clusters
-
Seen in chains
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which of the following will aid in clearing keratin when collecting a skin scrape?
Respuesta
-
Liquid paraffin
-
Immersion oil
-
Sodium fluoride
-
Potassium hydroxide
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Which of the following does not represent a safe temperature for SNAP® tests to be stored at?
Respuesta
-
0 - minus 20° C
-
2- 8° C
-
15 - 20°C
-
18 - 21°C
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The urine specific gravity measurement on the refractometer shown above is
Respuesta
-
1.033
-
1.346
-
1.333
-
1.049
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Pathological specimens sent via first class post should comply with which of the following packaging regulations?
Respuesta
-
UN3373
-
P650
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UN1907
-
P710
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What would be the appearance of plasma or serum which is showing signs of lipaemia?
Respuesta
-
Milky
-
Yellow
-
Green
-
Pink
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
When performing a PCV test the microhaematocrit should be spun for
Respuesta
-
2 mins at 10,000 rpm
-
5 mins at 10,000 rpm
-
8 mins at 400 rpm
-
10 mins at 200 rpm
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Risk assessments for the handling of chemical reagents used within the laboratory are required under which of the following?
Respuesta
-
COSHH
-
Scientific Procedures Act
-
Health & Safety at work Act
-
Environmental Protection Act
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which of the following statements is not true regarding CEM (contagious equine metritis)?
Respuesta
-
CEM will impact on fertility
-
CEM can cause abortion although rarely
-
Only mares and not stallions can transfer the disease
-
CEM swabbing should be done both pre and post mating
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
A Romanowsky stain
Respuesta
-
Can be used to achieve the same results as the Diff Quik method
-
Will determine the difference between gram negative and positive bacteria
-
Requires the sample to be incubated with the stain
-
Will aid with identification of urinary cast
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which of the following may cause an inaccurate red blood cell count in a haematology analyser?
Respuesta
-
Crenation
-
Anisocytosis
-
Agglutination
-
Polychromasia
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Pre and post prandial testing would be associated with which of the following tests?
Respuesta
-
Low dose dexamethasone suppression test
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Bile acid stimulation test
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ACTH stimulation test
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Pancreatic SNAP test
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which of the following levels would be analysed through use of an ELISA Premate Ovucheck test?
Respuesta
-
Glucose
-
Cortisol
-
Oestrogen
-
Progesterone
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The term Anisocytosis describes which of the following?
Respuesta
-
Small dark blue areas within erythrocytes
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A noticeable variation in size of erythrocytes
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Noticeable central pallor of erythrocytes
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Erythrocytes inclusions likely to be seen post splenectomy
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What is the vernier scale reading as shown?
[blank_start]756.5[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
756.5
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Generically, the soluble liquid part of any substance which will be seen after centrifuging is known as
Respuesta
-
Serum
-
Plasma
-
Sediment
-
Supernatant
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which term describes the normal yellow colour pigment of urine?
Respuesta
-
Chromuria
-
Urochrome
-
Chromatism
-
Tingent
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of the following would be the recommended agar for culturing Ringworm?
Respuesta
-
Chocolate
-
Sabarauds
-
McConkeys
-
Deoxycholate
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which of the following would not be used to preserve urine?
Respuesta
-
Thymol
-
Toluene
-
Alcohol
-
Boric Acid
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
When posting a pathological specimen, the largest volume/ mass which can be sent via the post is
Respuesta
-
There is no limit providing the sample meets UN650 postal regulations
-
50ml
-
60ml
-
100ml
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Which of the following is a suitable position for a patient requiring cerebrospinal fluid sampling where a problem is suspected involving the brain?
Respuesta
-
Lateral recumbency with head flexed
-
Dorsal recumbency with head flexed
-
Sternal recumbency with legs pulled dorsally
-
Lateral recumbency with legs pulled ventrally
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which of the following parasites would be effectively sampled by tape strip?
Respuesta
-
Sarcoptes
-
Demodex
-
Cheyletiella
-
Echinococcus
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Which of the following breeds would it be normal to see an elevated red blood cell count in?
Respuesta
-
Akita
-
Dalmatian
-
Greyhound
-
Miniature Schnauzer
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which of the following would not cause a change in the turbidity of urine?
Respuesta
-
Increased Biliverdin
-
Incorrect storage
-
Contamination
-
Mucous
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which of the following would be a possible cause of increased specific gravity?
Respuesta
-
Polyuria
-
Dehydration
-
Diabetes insipidus
-
Chronic renal failure
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
At what point should gloves be removed when collecting an aural swab for bacterial culture?
Respuesta
-
After labelling the swab with identification details
-
Before replacing the swab back into the cover tube
-
Following placement of the swab back into the casing
-
After the sample has been placed within the biohazard bag
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
A Jamshidi needle would be used for obtaining which of the following samples?
Respuesta
-
Bone marrow aspirate
-
Bone marrow biopsy
-
Lymph node aspirate
-
Lymph node biopsy
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Malassezia is an example of a
Respuesta
-
Yeast
-
Protozoa
-
Cestode
-
Nematode
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Waste consisting of soiled gloves following use during disinfection of the centrifuge should be disposed of in which of the following receptacles?
Respuesta
-
Yellow bin with a blue lid
-
Yellow bag with black stripe
-
Yellow bag with purple stripe
-
Orange bin with an orange lid
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Which of the following samples should not be extracted with the use of pressure via a syringe?
Respuesta
-
Synovial fluid
-
Cerebrospinal fluid
-
Bone marrow aspirate
-
Abdominal paracentesis
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Elevated levels of which of the following biochemical values may indicate parathyroid disease or neoplasia, particularly if metastasised to bone
Respuesta
-
Alanine Aminotransferase
-
Cholesterol
-
Thyroxine
-
Calcium
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
If a microscope has a parfocal ability it means
Respuesta
-
Only a minor focusing adjustment will be required when switching lenses
-
If the object is central to the field of vision in one lens it will be the same when you change lenses
-
Light is channelled in a conical way to the object under view
-
There are two eyepieces available to look down which must be adjusted to the field of vision
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Which of the following is not a recognised technique of sample collection when Ringworm is suspected?
Respuesta
-
Woods lamp
-
Tape strip
-
Hair pluck
-
Mackenzie technique
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Which of the following symptoms would not represent a reason to progress to performing a bronchoalveolar lavage on a dog?
Respuesta
-
Difficulty with eating
-
Exercise intolerance
-
Nasal discharge
-
Cough
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
For which of the following conditions might it be most relevant to consider the patient’s pre-sampling fluid intake?
Respuesta
-
Cushings disease
-
Addisons disease
-
Diabetes mellitus
-
Diabetes insipidus
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
A sodium citrate tube used as the preservative for clotting analysis would be which of the following colours?
Respuesta
-
Red
-
Pink
-
Yellow
-
Green
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Which circulating blood cells are the first line of defence in infection and therefore a rise will be elevated particularly in acute infection?
Respuesta
-
Lymphocytes
-
Eosinophils
-
Macrophages
-
Neutrophils
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
What is the correct temperature range for the storage of urine test strips?
Respuesta
-
4-8˚ C
-
2-15˚ C
-
15-30˚ C
-
18-20˚ C
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Which of the following would be an inappropriate site for bone marrow sampling?
Respuesta
-
Dorsal crest, wing of ileum
-
Proximal femur
-
Distal humerus
-
Distal femur
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Which of the following would not be a suitable vein to access when collecting a blood sample from a rabbit?
Respuesta
-
Saphenous
-
Cephalic
-
Brachial
-
Jugular
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
DEFRA requires all bovine abortions and premature calvings to be investigated due to which potential zoonotic cause?
Respuesta
-
Brucellosis
-
Aspergillosis
-
Tuberculosis
-
Bovine Viral Disease
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Which of the following pieces of equipment would be associated with performing an equine worm egg count
Respuesta
-
McMasters slide
-
Hawksley Reader
-
Haemocytometer
-
Monovette syringe
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
A blood sample collected in a red top vacutainer will be of preference when which of the following samples is required
Respuesta
-
Plasma
-
A sample where Fibrinogen is still present
-
Serum
-
A sample where Prothrombin is still present
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
Which of the following might indicate signs of liver disease on examination of a faecal sample?
Respuesta
-
Dark red colouring
-
White colouring
-
Yellow colouring
-
Pink colouring
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
Which of the following biopsy techniques would result in an entire tumour being removed?
Respuesta
-
Excision biopsy
-
Incision biopsy
-
Wedge biopsy
-
Punch biopsy
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Which of the following urinary crystals would most likely be seen in an equine sample?
Respuesta
-
Cystine
-
Calcium Oxalate
-
Ammonium Urate
-
Calcium carbonate
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
A PCV reading of 70% in a dog may indicate
Respuesta
-
Non-regenerative anaemia
-
Regenerative anaemia
-
Oligocythaemia
-
Dehydration
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
At what point would you depress a SNAP test?
Respuesta
-
As soon as the sample has been placed in the well
-
When colour first appears in the activation window
-
When the first blue dot appears in the results window
-
When all dots have changed blue in the results window
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
What colour are EDTA blood tubes?
Respuesta
-
Pink
-
Orange
-
Brown
-
White
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
What colour are Lithium Heparin blood tubes?
Respuesta
-
Pink
-
Orange
-
Brown
-
White
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
How would observation of cheyletiella best be carried out?
Respuesta
-
Oil immersion under microscope
-
x10 under microscope
-
Naked eye
-
x40 under microscope
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