Part 4: Final Exam Nursing 112 GBCC

Descripción

Final part 4
Tess Nicholson
Test por Tess Nicholson, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Tess Nicholson
Creado por Tess Nicholson hace más de 9 años
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2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
poverty, and feeding resistance are causes of ?
Respuesta
  • organic Failure to thrive
  • non-organic failure to thrive
  • idiopathic failure to thrive

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Possible etiology of SIDS includes
Respuesta
  • sleeping on stomach
  • smoking
  • suffocation
  • hx of shoulder dystocia in labor
  • brainstem abnormality

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Being treated with methadone instead of abusing heroin is the safest option for a durg-addicted mother during pregnancy
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
On the finnegan (NAS) scoreing system the higher the score the better the baby is doing
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Causes of Postpartum hemorrhage include:
Respuesta
  • tone
  • tissue
  • tiredness
  • trauma
  • thrombosis

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as any blood loss from uterus greater than _______ post vaginal birth and any blood loss greater than ______ post Csection
Respuesta
  • 500,200
  • 500,1000
  • 1000,250
  • 100,200

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Medication given to contract the uterus that is contraindicated fore htn and cautioned with asthma is
Respuesta
  • pitocin (oxytocin)
  • postaglandin F2 (carboprost tromethamine)
  • methylergonovine (methergine)

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
suspect lacerations when bleeding persists but uterus is firm
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura is an autoimmune disorder and Von-Willebrand Disease is a _____________. They both can cause postpartum hemorrhage.
Respuesta
  • autoimmune
  • type of hemophilia
  • type of preeclampsia
  • condtion caused by eeclampsic seizure

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Lower urinary tract infection is referred to as _________________- while an kidney infection is referred to as____________________
Respuesta
  • pyelonephritis, cystitis
  • thrombosis, cystitis
  • cystitis, pyelonephritis

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Postpartum mood disorder are most liekly to occur after the _____________ but may occur anytime within ________________
Respuesta
  • 2nd week, 2nd year
  • 24 hours, 6 months
  • 4th week, 1 year
  • 8th week, 1 year

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Interventions that help prevent DVT include all of the following EXCEPT
Respuesta
  • TED stockings
  • Early ambulation
  • avoid giving mg
  • anticoagulants

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Select all the hallmark signs of delirium (4)
Respuesta
  • acute change/fluctuating mental state
  • Visual hallucinations
  • Inattention
  • Disorganized thinking
  • Altered LOC
  • Euphoria

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The three I's in the THINK acronym for causes of delirium include
Respuesta
  • Independence
  • Infection
  • Intracranial pressure
  • Inflammation
  • Immobolization
  • Inattention

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
On the CAM assessment tool for Delirium a pt. must exhibit both Acute onset/ fluctuating course, and inattention, as well as at least 1 of the following.......
Respuesta
  • altered LOC and disorganized thought
  • violence and confusion
  • disorganized thought and panic
  • lethargy and confusion

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
A pt. with dementia during a mini mental exam states that you are holding a chicken when you hold up a pen and has incomprehensible speech for much of the interview...... You document these findings using which medical terminology
Respuesta
  • aphasia
  • agnosia
  • apraxia
  • loss of ability to think abstractly

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
A dementia pt has significant problems performing ADL's, suffers from apraxia and agiation, and follows caregive around for most of the day would most likely me in which stage of Alzheimer's Disease?
Respuesta
  • Stage 1 (mild)
  • Stage 2 (moderate)
  • Stage 3(severe)
  • End stage

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which medication is often given with cholinergic medications such as (donepezil, Aricept) to help slow Alzheimer's disease and decrease the GI effects associated with cholinesterase inhibitors?
Respuesta
  • tacrine (cognex)
  • rivastigmine (exelon)
  • memantine (namenda)
  • galantamine (razadyne)

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
A pt with a tisomy of the 21st chromosome will have: (pick 2)
Respuesta
  • Down syndrome
  • Patau syndrome
  • Edwards Syndrome
  • 47 chromosomes
  • 45 chromosomes

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
All of the following are symptoms associated with Down syndrome expect:
Respuesta
  • hyperflexibility
  • protruding abdomen
  • small low set ears
  • eyes slanted upward and outward
  • thyroid dysfunction
  • spasticity
  • excess skin of the neck

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
CHromosomal abnormalities of structure include:
Respuesta
  • Cri Du Chat syndrome
  • Down Syndrome
  • Fragile x syndrome
  • Huntington's

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Find 4 answers associated with autosomal dominant inheritance
Respuesta
  • an abnormal gene overshadows the normal gene to produce the triat
  • children have 50 % change being affected
  • breast/ovarian cancer
  • huntington's
  • hemophilia
  • no male to male transmission

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
You are explaining to parents who are both carriers for cystic fibrosis about how CF is transmitted. The best way to explain the risk is to say?
Respuesta
  • "your children will all be carriers"
  • "Your children will have 50% chance of having CF"
  • "Your children will have a 50% change of being a carrier and a 25% change of having CF"
  • "Your female children will be carriers"

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Can a man with hemophilia pass on this trait to his son?
Respuesta
  • no
  • yes

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
All the following are conditions associated with Multifactorial inheritance except:
Respuesta
  • cleft palate
  • heart defect
  • dislocated hips
  • htn
  • color blindness
  • heart disease

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
In diet for phenylketonuria (PKU) a pt should avoid all of the following expect:
Respuesta
  • meat
  • cheese
  • nuts
  • fruit

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
a pt has blood in the front chamber of his eye and is suffering from increased sensitivity to light. Use medical terminology to describe these conditons
Respuesta
  • myopia
  • hyperopia
  • hyphema
  • photophobia
  • sympathetic opthalmia

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
A pt with hyperopia will have an easiest time seeing objects placed...
Respuesta
  • in the periphery
  • far away
  • close to him
  • in the center field of vision

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
In macular degneration ___________- vision is lost; in glaucoma ___________ vision is lost
Respuesta
  • central, peripheral
  • Far, near
  • peripheral, central
  • Top of field of, bottom field of

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Which form of glaucoma is considered a medical emergency
Respuesta
  • closed angle
  • open angle
  • macular angle
  • Charles Bonnet syndrome

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
A prostaglandin medication used to treat glaucoma by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor; may change pigment of the eye...
Respuesta
  • timolol (timoptic)
  • bimodidne (tartrate)
  • latanoprost (xalatan)
  • mannitol (osmitrol)

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Your patient has a perscription for pilocarpine (pilocar) a miotic agent written to be aminstered OD; how would you administer this medication?
Respuesta
  • both ears
  • left eye
  • once daily
  • Both eyes

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Which of the following is a beta blocker used in the treatment of glaucoma
Respuesta
  • timolol (timoptic)
  • mannitol (osmitrol)
  • acetazolomide (diamox)
  • latanoprost (xalatan)

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Sensorineural hearing impairment might involve cranial nerve 8 (vestibulocochlear)
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Symptoms of Otitis media include all of the following expect
Respuesta
  • pain
  • fluid in ear
  • fever
  • common cold
  • sudden attacks of dizziness

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
To administer ear drops to a 6 year old...
Respuesta
  • up and back
  • down and back

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Meniere"s Disease is characterized by (pick 4)
Respuesta
  • sudden attacks of dizziness
  • tinnitus
  • pressure in ear
  • progressive deafness
  • fever

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Medications given to treat vertigo include
Respuesta
  • meclizine (antivert)
  • droperidol (inpasine)
  • osmitrol (mannitol
  • diazepam (valium)

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
Interventions for Meniere's DIsease (pick 4)
Respuesta
  • low na diet
  • diuretics
  • antihistamines
  • smoking cessation
  • removing adenoids

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Anorexia is associated with:
Respuesta
  • fear of obesity
  • loss of at least 25% of original bw
  • amenorrhea
  • refusal to maintian healthy body weight

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
Fluoxetine (prozac) is fda approved for depression and anxiety as well as:
Respuesta
  • bulimia
  • anorexia nervosa
  • BED

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
Obesity is defined as __________ over upper limit of normal and morbid obesity is ____________ over ideal
Respuesta
  • 50,90
  • 10,60
  • 20,100
  • 100,300

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
A biliopancreatic Diversion Duodenal switch procedure is associated with weight loss and what?
Respuesta
  • rapid improvement of diabetes
  • dumping syndrome
  • may return to work in 7 days

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Gastricplication and POSE are associate with all of the following expect?
Respuesta
  • reversable
  • less invasive
  • restrictive
  • involve cutting and stapling of bowel
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