2687031
Descripción
Test por Tess Nicholson, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Tess Nicholson
hace alrededor de 9 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
poverty, and feeding resistance are causes of ?
Respuesta
-
organic Failure to thrive
-
non-organic failure to thrive
-
idiopathic failure to thrive
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Possible etiology of SIDS includes
Respuesta
-
sleeping on stomach
-
smoking
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suffocation
-
hx of shoulder dystocia in labor
-
brainstem abnormality
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Being treated with methadone instead of abusing heroin is the safest option for a durg-addicted mother during pregnancy
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
On the finnegan (NAS) scoreing system the higher the score the better the baby is doing
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Causes of Postpartum hemorrhage include:
Respuesta
-
tone
-
tissue
-
tiredness
-
trauma
-
thrombosis
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as any blood loss from uterus greater than _______ post vaginal birth and any blood loss greater than ______ post Csection
Respuesta
-
500,200
-
500,1000
-
1000,250
-
100,200
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Medication given to contract the uterus that is contraindicated fore htn and cautioned with asthma is
Respuesta
-
pitocin (oxytocin)
-
postaglandin F2 (carboprost tromethamine)
-
methylergonovine (methergine)
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
suspect lacerations when bleeding persists but uterus is firm
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura is an autoimmune disorder and Von-Willebrand Disease is a _____________. They both can cause postpartum hemorrhage.
Respuesta
-
autoimmune
-
type of hemophilia
-
type of preeclampsia
-
condtion caused by eeclampsic seizure
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Lower urinary tract infection is referred to as _________________- while an kidney infection is referred to as____________________
Respuesta
-
pyelonephritis, cystitis
-
thrombosis, cystitis
-
cystitis, pyelonephritis
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Postpartum mood disorder are most liekly to occur after the _____________ but may occur anytime within ________________
Respuesta
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2nd week, 2nd year
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24 hours, 6 months
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4th week, 1 year
-
8th week, 1 year
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Interventions that help prevent DVT include all of the following EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
TED stockings
-
Early ambulation
-
avoid giving mg
-
anticoagulants
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Select all the hallmark signs of delirium (4)
Respuesta
-
acute change/fluctuating mental state
-
Visual hallucinations
-
Inattention
-
Disorganized thinking
-
Altered LOC
-
Euphoria
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The three I's in the THINK acronym for causes of delirium include
Respuesta
-
Independence
-
Infection
-
Intracranial pressure
-
Inflammation
-
Immobolization
-
Inattention
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
On the CAM assessment tool for Delirium a pt. must exhibit both Acute onset/ fluctuating course, and inattention, as well as at least 1 of the following.......
Respuesta
-
altered LOC and disorganized thought
-
violence and confusion
-
disorganized thought and panic
-
lethargy and confusion
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
A pt. with dementia during a mini mental exam states that you are holding a chicken when you hold up a pen and has incomprehensible speech for much of the interview...... You document these findings using which medical terminology
Respuesta
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aphasia
-
agnosia
-
apraxia
-
loss of ability to think abstractly
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
A dementia pt has significant problems performing ADL's, suffers from apraxia and agiation, and follows caregive around for most of the day would most likely me in which stage of Alzheimer's Disease?
Respuesta
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Stage 1 (mild)
-
Stage 2 (moderate)
-
Stage 3(severe)
-
End stage
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which medication is often given with cholinergic medications such as (donepezil, Aricept) to help slow Alzheimer's disease and decrease the GI effects associated with cholinesterase inhibitors?
Respuesta
-
tacrine (cognex)
-
rivastigmine (exelon)
-
memantine (namenda)
-
galantamine (razadyne)
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
A pt with a tisomy of the 21st chromosome will have: (pick 2)
Respuesta
-
Down syndrome
-
Patau syndrome
-
Edwards Syndrome
-
47 chromosomes
-
45 chromosomes
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
All of the following are symptoms associated with Down syndrome expect:
Respuesta
-
hyperflexibility
-
protruding abdomen
-
small low set ears
-
eyes slanted upward and outward
-
thyroid dysfunction
-
spasticity
-
excess skin of the neck
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
CHromosomal abnormalities of structure include:
Respuesta
-
Cri Du Chat syndrome
-
Down Syndrome
-
Fragile x syndrome
-
Huntington's
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Find 4 answers associated with autosomal dominant inheritance
Respuesta
-
an abnormal gene overshadows the normal gene to produce the triat
-
children have 50 % change being affected
-
breast/ovarian cancer
-
huntington's
-
hemophilia
-
no male to male transmission
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
You are explaining to parents who are both carriers for cystic fibrosis about how CF is transmitted. The best way to explain the risk is to say?
Respuesta
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"your children will all be carriers"
-
"Your children will have 50% chance of having CF"
-
"Your children will have a 50% change of being a carrier and a 25% change of having CF"
-
"Your female children will be carriers"
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Can a man with hemophilia pass on this trait to his son?
Respuesta
-
no
-
yes
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
All the following are conditions associated with Multifactorial inheritance except:
Respuesta
-
cleft palate
-
heart defect
-
dislocated hips
-
htn
-
color blindness
-
heart disease
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
In diet for phenylketonuria (PKU) a pt should avoid all of the following expect:
Respuesta
-
meat
-
cheese
-
nuts
-
fruit
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
a pt has blood in the front chamber of his eye and is suffering from increased sensitivity to light. Use medical terminology to describe these conditons
Respuesta
-
myopia
-
hyperopia
-
hyphema
-
photophobia
-
sympathetic opthalmia
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
A pt with hyperopia will have an easiest time seeing objects placed...
Respuesta
-
in the periphery
-
far away
-
close to him
-
in the center field of vision
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
In macular degneration ___________- vision is lost; in glaucoma ___________ vision is lost
Respuesta
-
central, peripheral
-
Far, near
-
peripheral, central
-
Top of field of, bottom field of
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which form of glaucoma is considered a medical emergency
Respuesta
-
closed angle
-
open angle
-
macular angle
-
Charles Bonnet syndrome
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
A prostaglandin medication used to treat glaucoma by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor; may change pigment of the eye...
Respuesta
-
timolol (timoptic)
-
bimodidne (tartrate)
-
latanoprost (xalatan)
-
mannitol (osmitrol)
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Your patient has a perscription for pilocarpine (pilocar) a miotic agent written to be aminstered OD; how would you administer this medication?
Respuesta
-
both ears
-
left eye
-
once daily
-
Both eyes
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Which of the following is a beta blocker used in the treatment of glaucoma
Respuesta
-
timolol (timoptic)
-
mannitol (osmitrol)
-
acetazolomide (diamox)
-
latanoprost (xalatan)
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Sensorineural hearing impairment might involve cranial nerve 8 (vestibulocochlear)
Respuesta
- True
- False
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Symptoms of Otitis media include all of the following expect
Respuesta
-
pain
-
fluid in ear
-
fever
-
common cold
-
sudden attacks of dizziness
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
To administer ear drops to a 6 year old...
Respuesta
-
up and back
-
down and back
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Meniere"s Disease is characterized by (pick 4)
Respuesta
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sudden attacks of dizziness
-
tinnitus
-
pressure in ear
-
progressive deafness
-
fever
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Medications given to treat vertigo include
Respuesta
-
meclizine (antivert)
-
droperidol (inpasine)
-
osmitrol (mannitol
-
diazepam (valium)
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Interventions for Meniere's DIsease (pick 4)
Respuesta
-
low na diet
-
diuretics
-
antihistamines
-
smoking cessation
-
removing adenoids
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
Anorexia is associated with:
Respuesta
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fear of obesity
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loss of at least 25% of original bw
-
amenorrhea
-
refusal to maintian healthy body weight
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Fluoxetine (prozac) is fda approved for depression and anxiety as well as:
Respuesta
-
bulimia
-
anorexia nervosa
-
BED
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Obesity is defined as __________ over upper limit of normal and morbid obesity is ____________ over ideal
Respuesta
-
50,90
-
10,60
-
20,100
-
100,300
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
A biliopancreatic Diversion Duodenal switch procedure is associated with weight loss and what?
Respuesta
-
rapid improvement of diabetes
-
dumping syndrome
-
may return to work in 7 days
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
Gastricplication and POSE are associate with all of the following expect?
Respuesta
-
reversable
-
less invasive
-
restrictive
-
involve cutting and stapling of bowel
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