Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Earth's rotation takes about 365 days.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Select the best answer for what causes day and night.
Respuesta
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Earth's rotation on its axis
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solar and lunar eclipses
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the tilt of the Earth's axis
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Earth's revolution around the sun
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
One complete revolution of Earth around the sun takes about one season
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Select the best answer(s):
Earth has seasons because:
Respuesta
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Earth's axis is tilted causing the sun to shine more directly on one portion of the Earth and less on another.
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the Earth is closer to the sun at different times of the year
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the tilt of the axis causes the sun's rays to strike the Earth with more intensity at certain times of the year.
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the temperature of the sun is different during certain times of the year
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when the Earth is tilted towards the sun, there is more sunlight for longer periods of time.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What causes a solar eclipse?
Respuesta
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the sun must be directly between the Earth and the moon.
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the moon must be directly behind the Earth
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the moon must be directly between the Earth and the sun
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Earth must be directly between the sun and the moon.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Ocean tides are mainly caused by differences in how much the moon's gravity pulls on different parts of the Earth.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What caused maria to form on the moon's surface?
Respuesta
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meteoroid impacts
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lava flows
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ice flows
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oceans
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The moon is about the same diameter as Earth.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
_________________ attracts all objects to each other.
Respuesta
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friction
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gravity
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mass
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inertia
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Because the moon rotates once for each revolution around Earth, you see some phases more than others.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Why does the temperature of the moon and other planets vary greatly from day to night?
Respuesta
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They have no gravity.
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They have ice rings.
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They have dust storms.
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They have no atmosphere.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
When a meteoroid enters the Earth's atmosphere, it produces a streak of light called a comet.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Select the best answer(s).
Life exists on Earth because:
Respuesta
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there is an atmosphere to protect our planet
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Water is plentiful and essential to life
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the Earth's proximity to the sun prevents us from getting too hot and too cold.
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there are mountains on Earth.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
What does the diagram depict?
Respuesta
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Lunar Phases
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Solar Storm
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Lunar Eclipse
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Solar Eclipse
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Satellites are NOT a natural object in our solar system.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Space is so large we must use special units of measurement called:
select the best answer(s)
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
The four planets closes to the sun are:
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which is NOT true about the outer planets?
Respuesta
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They are called the "gas" giants
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Their orbits around the sun take longer.
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They are rocky and dense
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They are colder than the inner planets.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
During the Northern Hemisphere's winter the days are much longer and the nights are shorter.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
All objects in our Solar System revolve around Earth.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
All objects in our Solar System revolve around the sun.
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Jupiter is the largest object in the Solar System.
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Our solar system contains 7 planets, comets, asteroids and other galaxies.