Scrum master certification

Descripción

Scrum master certification
Nelson Hochman
Test por Nelson Hochman, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Nelson Hochman
Creado por Nelson Hochman hace alrededor de 9 años
3121
5

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Development Team membership should change:
Respuesta
  • As needed, while taking into account a short term reduction in productivity
  • Every Sprint to promote shared learning
  • Never, because it reduces productivity
  • Just as it would on any development team, with no special allowance for changes in productivity

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
As Scrum Teams mature, it is expected that the following decision is likely to be taken:
Respuesta
  • The Sprint Retrospective will grow to be longer than 4 hours
  • Sprint Reviews will no longer be needed.
  • They will improve their definition of 'Done" to include more stringent criteria
  • There is no need for a time-boxed Sprint, since time-boxes are only for new Scrum teams.
  • A scrum master is no longer needed since they are a mature team now.

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
If burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what do they track?
Respuesta
  • accumulates business value delivered to the customer
  • Accumulates cost
  • work remaining across time
  • Individual worker productivity

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
O princípio Ágil “Simplicidade -a arte de maximizar a quantidade de trabalho não realizado - é essencial” pode ser melhor traduzido em quais termos?
Respuesta
  • “Qualidade é o que importa”.
  • “Trabalhe o mínimo possível”.
  • “Maximize o seu trabalho”.
  • “Evite o desperdício”.
  • “Entregue apenas o que estiver pronto”.

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Um novo desenvolvedor entrou em um Time de Desenvolvimento que já existia. Ele está tendo conflitos todo o tempo com os membros e está tornando o ambiente hostil. Se necessário, quem quem deve identificar o problema e iniciar o processo para resolvê-lo?
Respuesta
  • O RH da empresa é o responsável, pois deve cuidar das contratações e demissões.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento é responsável, pois ele é um time auto-organizado, facilitado pelo ScrumMaster.
  • O Product Owner é responsável, pois ele controla o retorno sobre o investimento do trabalho.
  • O ScrumMaster é responsável, pois ele deve remover impedimentos.

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
O que melhor traduz o que se espera de um Time de Desenvolvimento em um projeto Ágil?
Respuesta
  • Trabalhar o tempo que for necessário para terminar o que foi planejado.
  • Fazer o que seu gerente comandar.
  • Cumprir exatamente aquilo que foi planejado.
  • Qualidade e precisão nas suas estimativas.
  • Qualidade no produto gerado, propriedade sobre suas decisões e responsabilidade.

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Qual é a forma primária pela qual o ScrumMaster colabora para que um Time de Desenvolvimento seja efetivo?
Respuesta
  • Mantendo funcionalidades de maior valor no alto do Product Backlog.
  • Agindo como um facilitador e removendo impedimentos.
  • Impedindo o contato entre cliente e Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Assegurando que as reuniões iniciem e terminem no horário adequado.

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Durante uma reunião de Sprint Planning, a carga de trabalho necessária para cumprir os itens desejados pelo Product Owner parece maior do que a capacidade do Time de Desenvolvimento. Que ação faz mais sentido?
Respuesta
  • O Product Owner exige que o Time de Desenvolvimento trabalhe horas-extras somente por esse Sprint, desde que isso não aconteça novamente.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento inicia o Sprint e pega emprestados desenvolvedores de outros times.
  • Aumenta-se o tamanho do Sprint.
  • Cancela-se o Sprint.
  • Time de Desenvolvimento e Product Owner colaboram e possivelmente removem ou modificam itens.

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which phrase best describes a product owner?
Respuesta
  • Team manager
  • requirements engineer
  • value optimizer
  • go-between development team and customers

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Quando termina um Sprint?
Respuesta
  • Quando todas as tarefas do Sprint Backlog estão completas.
  • Quando o tempo fixo determinado para a Sprint acaba.
  • Quando todos os itens do Product Backlog atingem a Definição de Pronto.
  • Quando o Product Owner determina que a Sprint acabou.

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
O Time de Desenvolvimento escolheu, juntamente com o Product Owner, itens do Product Backlog para desenvolver no Sprint e se comprometeu a atingir uma meta negociada com o Product Owner. Quem deve determinar como o Time de Desenvolvimento deve realizar seu trabalho?
Respuesta
  • Os gerentes funcionais a quem o Time de Desenvolvimento presta contas.
  • O Product Owner.
  • O ScrumMaster.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento.

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Em quais atividades o Product Owner comumente se envolve durante o tempo de desenvolvimento em um Sprint?
Respuesta
  • O Product Owner não se envolve em atividades durante o Sprint.
  • Responder a perguntas do Time de Desenvolvimento sobre itens no Sprint atual, trabalhar junto aos stakeholders e acompanhar a reunião diária.
  • Trabalhar junto aos clientes, acompanhar a reunião diária e monitorar as tarefas do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Prover feedback sobre o trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento quando solicitado, responder a perguntas do Time de Desenvolvimento sobre itens no Sprint atual e priorizar as tarefas do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Prover feedback sobre o trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento quando solicitado, responder a perguntas do Time de Desenvolvimento sobre itens no Sprint atual e preparar itens para o próximo Sprint junto ao Time de Desenvolvimento.

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Que frase melhor descreve a principal responsabilidade do Product Owner?
Respuesta
  • Otimizar o retorno sobre o investimento do trabalho realizado pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Definir e monitorar o cronograma do projeto.
  • Dizer ao Time de Desenvolvimento o que ele deve fazer.
  • Gerenciar o projeto garantindo que o trabalho esteja de acordo com os compromissos estabelecidos com os clientes do projeto.

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Em um projeto Ágil, quem deve estimar o trabalho a ser realizado?
Respuesta
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento, o ScrumMaster e o Product Owner.
  • O Gerente de Projetos.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento e o ScrumMaster.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • O Product Owner.

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Quando um Sprint deve ser interrompido?
Respuesta
  • Quando o cliente solicita uma mudança urgente.
  • Quando o Time de Desenvolvimento sente que o trabalho planejado não será terminado.
  • Quando o Time de Desenvolvimento sente que o trabalho planejado está difícil demais.
  • Quando a meta estabelecida para o Sprint não mais faz sentido.

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Uma das razões por que se mede a velocidade do Time de Desenvolvimento nos Sprints é...
Respuesta
  • Para que o Product Owner possa cobrar do Time de Desenvolvimento que ele mantenha sempre a mesma velocidade.
  • Não se deve medir a velocidade do Time de Desenvolvimento em nenhum Sprint.
  • Para ajudar o Time de Desenvolvimento a decidir o quanto do Product Backlog ele irá selecionar para desenvolver no Sprint.
  • Para que o Product Owner possa cobrar do Time de Desenvolvimento que ele tenha uma velocidade cada vez maior.

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Para que serve o Daily Scrum (reunião diária)?
Respuesta
  • Para que o Time de Desenvolvimento preste contas para o ScrumMaster.
  • Para realizar discussões e ajustes técnicos no trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Para que o Time de Desenvolvimento preste contas para os clientes do projeto..
  • Para promover visibilidade sobre o trabalho e comunicação entre os membros do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Para que o Time de Desenvolvimento informe seus impedimentos ao ScrumMaster.

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Deve-se entregar cada incremento produzido no Sprint...
Respuesta
  • Sempre que o incremento estiver livre de erros.
  • Sempre que o Product Owner decidir que faz sentido.
  • Sempre que a equipe garantir que o incremento é entregável.
  • Sempre que o ScrumMaster decidir que faz sentido.
  • Sempre, sem exceção.

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
O que melhor descreve a Sprint Review?
Respuesta
  • É uma reunião utilizada para construir o espírito de equipe.
  • É uma reunião para que o Product Owner faça uma revisão das atividades do Time de Desenvolvimento durante o Sprint.
  • É uma reunião para que o Time de Desenvolvimento faça uma revisão dos seus processos durante o Sprint.
  • É uma reunião para dar aos clientes e demais partes interessadas uma oportunidade de inspecionar o que foi feito durante o Sprint e dar feedback.

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Com que frequência a reunião de retrospectiva deve ser realizada e por quê?
Respuesta
  • Ao final de cada Sprint, pois é através dela que o Time de Desenvolvimento inspeciona seus processos para então adaptá-los, de forma a melhorar continuamente.
  • Sempre que o Time de Desenvolvimento achar necessário, pois o time é auto-organizado.
  • Se o Time de Desenvolvimento está entregando, a reunião de retrospectiva não é necessária.
  • Ao final do projeto, porque as lições aprendidas podem ser usadas nos próximos projetos.

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Quem tem a última palavra sobre as prioridades dos itens no Product Backlog?
Respuesta
  • O Product Owner.
  • O Gerente de Projetos.
  • Os clientes do projeto.
  • O ScrumMaster.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento.

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Em que o planejamento Ágil é diferente do tradicional?
Respuesta
  • O planejamento é considerado desperdício, então é feito o mínimo possível.
  • O planejamento Ágil utiliza apenas o nível de detalhes disponível em cada momento.
  • O planejamento Ágil é similar ao tradicional.
  • O plano Ágil não pode ser modificado.
  • O planejamento Ágil é feito apenas uma vez.

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Pelo que o ScrumMaster é responsável?
Respuesta
  • Por definir métricas e gerenciar o desempenho do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Pelas reuniões do Time de Desenvolvimento e pelos objetivos que o Time de Desenvolvimento traça para si.
  • Por definir as tarefas que o Time de Desenvolvimento deverá fazer na Sprint.
  • Por ensinar Scrum e buscar que seja adotado e utilizado corretamente.

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Idealmente, qual o papel da equipe de qualidade em um projeto Ágil?
Respuesta
  • Testar o produto Desenvolvido pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Não existe equipe de qualidade em projetos Ágeis, a qualidade faz parte do trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Apontar os erros cometidos pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Garantir a qualidade do produto gerado pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Testar o produto Desenvolvido pelo Time de Desenvolvimento, apontar os erros cometidos pelo Time de Desenvolvimento e garantir a qualidade do produto gerado pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
A burndown chart is used to indicate
Respuesta
  • The amount of work remaining across time
  • Cost incurred by the project
  • Productivity of the Development Team
  • Temperature of the Sprint Backlog

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Product Backlog estimates are created by
Respuesta
  • Appropriate subject matter experts
  • The product owner
  • The Development Team in collaboration with the Product Owner
  • The Scrum Master

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
A Product Backlog item is complete when
Respuesta
  • The Sprint in which it was selected ends
  • When corresponding Sprint Backlog items are completed
  • When all acceptance criteria are met
  • When it meets the Scrum Team’s definition of ‘done.’

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Scrum is based on
Respuesta
  • Statistical process control
  • Empirical process control
  • Best practices from academia
  • Complex analysis

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Why is the Daily Scrum held at the same time and same place?
Respuesta
  • The consistency reduces complexity.
  • The Product Owner demands it.
  • The place can be named.
  • Rooms are hard to book and this lets it be booked in advance.

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
What is the recommended size for a Team (of developers) within the Scrum Team?
Respuesta
  • 3 plus or minus 1
  • 15 plus or minus 3
  • 7 plus or minus 2
  • 9 plus or minus 2

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
A Scrum Master is keeping a list of open impediments, but it is growing and he/she has been able to resolve only small portion of the impediments. Which three techniques would be most helpful in this situation?
Respuesta
  • Arrange a triage meeting with all other project managers.
  • Alert management to the impediments and their impact.
  • Prioritize the list and work on them in order.
  • Consult with the team.
  • Tell the Product Owner that Scrum isn't working.
  • Discuss the absence of management support with the Team.

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
The reason the Scrum Master is at the Daily Scrum is:
Respuesta
  • He or she does not have to be there; he or she only has to ensure the Team has a Daily Scrum.
  • So he or she knows what to report to management.
  • To make sure everyone answers the three questions in order of seniority.
  • To write down any changes to the Sprint Backlog, including adding new items, and tracking progress on the burndown.

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
The timebox for a Daily Scrum is?
Respuesta
  • 4 hours.
  • Two minutes per person.
  • The same time of day every day.
  • 15 minutes for a 4 month sprint, proportionally less for shorter sprints
  • 15 minutes.

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
What does it mean to say that an event has a timebox?
Respuesta
  • The event must happen by a given time.
  • The event must happen at a set time.
  • The event can take no more than a maximum amount of time.
  • The event must take at least a minimum amount of time.

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Which of the below are Scrum roles on a Scrum team?
Respuesta
  • Product Owner
  • Team
  • Users
  • Customers
  • Scrum Master

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Scrum does not have a role called “project manager.”
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Team members volunteer to own a Sprint Backlog item:
Respuesta
  • At the Sprint planning meeting.
  • Whenever a team member can accommodate more work.
  • Never. All Sprint Backlog Items are "owned" by the entire Team, even though each one may be done by an individual team member.
  • During the Daily Scrum.

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
What is the primary way a Scrum Master keeps a team working at its highest level of productivity?
Respuesta
  • By ensuring the meetings start and end at the proper time.
  • By preventing changes to the Backlog once the Sprint begins.
  • By facilitating team decisions and removing impediments.
  • By keeping high value features high in the Product Backlog.

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
Which technique is the LEAST productive way for the Scrum Master to ensure that the Team communicates effectively with the Product Owner?
Respuesta
  • Teach the Product Owner about the technologies employed during the Sprints.
  • Teach the Team to talk in terms of business needs and objectives.
  • Act as a go-between for them.
  • Monitor communications between them.

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
When multiple teams are working together, each team should maintain a separate Product Backlog.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
The CEO asks the Team to add a story to the current Sprint. What should the Team do?
Respuesta
  • Add the story to the next Sprint.
  • Add the story to the current Sprint and drop a story of equal size.
  • Add the story to the current Sprint without any adjustments.
  • Inform the Product Owner so he/she can work with the CEO.

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
The maximum length of the Sprint Review (its time box) is:
Respuesta
  • 2 hours
  • 4 hours for a monthly Sprint, proportionally less for shorter Sprints
  • 1 day
  • As long as needed

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
The Product Backlog is sorted by
Respuesta
  • Safer items at the top to riskier items at the bottom.
  • Items are randomly arranged.
  • Least valuable items at the bottom to most valuable at the top.
  • Small items at the top to large items at the bottom.

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
The Team should have all the skills needed to:
Respuesta
  • Complete the project as estimated when the date and cost are committed to the Product Owner.
  • Do all of the development work, but not the types of testing that require specialized testing, tools, and environments.
  • Turn the Product Backlog it selects into an increment of potentially shippable product functionality.

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Who has the last say on the priority of the Product Backlog?
Respuesta
  • The Team
  • The Stakeholders
  • The CEO
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Product Owner

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Since no new work can be added to a Sprint, what is the appropriate characteristic of the Sprint Backlog during the Sprint?
Respuesta
  • The Sprint Backlog can only change with the approval of the Product Owner.
  • The Sprint Backlog is defined based on the work necessary to build the selected Product Backlog items.
  • The Sprint backlog never changes.
  • The Sprint Backlog is created during the Sprint Planning meeting and should not need to be changed afterward.

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
An organization has decided to adopt Scrum, but management want to change the terminology to fit with terminology already used. What will likely happen if they do so?
Respuesta
  • The organization may not understand what has changed within Scrum and the benefits of Scrum may be lost.
  • Without a new vocabulary as a reminder of the change, very little change may actually happen.
  • All answers apply.
  • Management may feel less anxious.

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
A burndown chart tracks?
Respuesta
  • Work remaining across time.
  • Accumulated cost on a project.
  • Accumulated business value delivered to the customer
  • Individual worker productivity.

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
What is the role of management external to the Scrum Team’?
Respuesta
  • To monitor the Team's productivity.
  • Management external to Scrum has no role.
  • To identify and remove people that aren't working hard enough.
  • To continually monitor staffing levels of the Team.

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Who is on the Scrum Team?
Respuesta
  • The Scrum Master
  • All of these answers are correct
  • The Team (of developers)
  • The Product Owner

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
At a minimum, what is necessary to start a Sprint using Scrum?
Respuesta
  • Vision and Product Backlog.
  • Release plan and budget.
  • Executive sponsor and technical lead.
  • All are important but none is essential.
  • Team space and team rules.

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
Who should know the most about the progress toward a business objective or a release, and be able to explain the alternatives most clearly?
Respuesta
  • The Product Owner.
  • The Team.
  • The Scrum Master.

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
Who is required to attend the Daily Scrum?
Respuesta
  • The Team
  • The Team and Scrum Master.
  • The Scrum team.
  • The Scrum Master and Product Owner.
  • The Team and Product Owner.

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
The timebox for the complete Sprint planning meeting is?
Respuesta
  • 4 hours
  • Whenever it is done.
  • Monthly.
  • 8 hours for a monthly Sprint, proportionately less for shorter Sprints

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
What is the maximum length of a Sprint?
Respuesta
  • Not so long that the risk is unacceptable to the Product Owner.
  • Not so long that other business events can't be readily synchronized with the development work.
  • One calendar month.
  • All of these answers are correct.

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
Scrum Master is a management position?
Respuesta
  • False
  • True

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
Which statement best describes the Sprint Review?
Respuesta
  • It is a review of the team's activities during the Sprint.
  • It is a demo at the end of the Sprint for everyone in the organization to provide input on the work done.
  • It is when the Scrum Team and stakeholders inspect what happened during the Sprint and figure out what to do in the upcoming Sprint.
  • It is used to congratulate the Team if it did what it committed to doing or to the Team if it failed to meet its commitments.

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
Team membership should change:
Respuesta
  • Every Sprint to promote shared learning.
  • Never, because it reduces Team productivity.
  • As needed, while taking into account short term reduction in Team productivity.
  • Just as it would on any development team, with no special allowance for changes in productivity.

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
The Product Backlog is ordered by:
Respuesta
  • items are randomly arranged
  • whatever is deemed most appropriate by the Product Owner
  • Least valuable items at the top to most valuable at the bottom
  • Safer items at the top to riskier items at the bottom
  • Small items at the top to large items at the bottom.

Pregunta 60

Pregunta
Scrum is a methodology that tells in detail how to build software incrementally.
Respuesta
  • true
  • false

Pregunta 61

Pregunta
What does it mean for a development Team to be cross-functional?
Respuesta
  • Developers on the Development Team work closely with business analysis, architects, developers and testers who are not on the team.
  • The Development Team includes cross-skilled individuals who are able to contribute to do what is necessary to deliver an increment of software
  • The Development Team is a virtual team drawing from separate teams of business analysts, architects, developers and testers.
  • The Development Team includes not only developers but also business analysts, architects, developers and testers.

Pregunta 62

Pregunta
During the Sprint, the Scrum Master's role is to: (not sute about the answers) REVIEW
Respuesta
  • Ensure the Product Owner attends all Scrum events
  • Remove impediments.
  • Monitor the progress of the Development Team
  • Assign tasks with the Scrum team
  • Escalate team conflicts to functional line managers (o time deve resolver os seus conflitos)
  • Facilitate inspection and adaption opportunities as requested or nedded

Pregunta 63

Pregunta
Which of the following are feedback loops in Scrum?
Respuesta
  • Release Planning
  • Daily Scrum
  • Sprint Review
  • Sprint Retrospective

Pregunta 64

Pregunta
The Development team has forecast an amount of Product Backlog items it thinks it can accomplish and a Sprint goal. Who determines how the development team accomplishes this work?
Respuesta
  • Knowledgeable architects or managers
  • The various functional managers that the Team members report to
  • The Development Team
  • The Scrum Master

Pregunta 65

Pregunta
Which of the following is true about Scrum?
Respuesta
  • Scrum is a methodology, where you can pick and choose which parts of Scrum you think will work for your environment.
  • Scrum is based on empirical process control theory.
  • Each component of Scrum serves a specific purpose, and is essential to Scrum's success and your usage of Scrum to develop complex products.
  • Scrum is like traditional processes but with self-organization to replace Project managers.
  • Scrum is a framework for developing and maintaining complex products.

Pregunta 66

Pregunta
The development Team can cancel a Sprint when:
Respuesta
  • A development conflict cannot be resolved.
  • The forecast for the Sprint becomes unachievable.
  • The Product Owner is absent too often.
  • Functional expectations are not well defined.
  • Never. Only the Product Owner can cancel a Sprint.

Pregunta 67

Pregunta
Which of the following is true about Scrum master role?
Respuesta
  • The Scrum Master helps those outside the team with the Scrum team
  • At the Sprint Review, the Scrum Master identifies what has been "done" and what has not been "done"
  • The Scrum Master is responsible for updating the Sprint burn-down.
  • The Scrum Master assign tasks to Development Team members when they need work.
  • The Scrum Master teached the Development Team to keep the Scrum meeting to their timebox.

Pregunta 68

Pregunta
Who creates a Product Backlog item's estimate?
Respuesta
  • The most senior people in the organization, including architects and subject matter experts.
  • The Development Team, alone.
  • The development team after clarifying requirements with the Product owner.
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Product Owner with input from the Development Team.

Pregunta 69

Pregunta
Which of the following best describes a sprint?
Respuesta
  • A sprint is a condensed amount of time in which a development team works as many hours as they need to in order to finish the work assigned to them.
  • A sprint is a pre-specified amount of time in which the development team works at a sustainable pace to complete a chosen set of work.
  • A sprint is a fixed amount of time set aside for a team to run tests and fix any outstanding bugs right before the product ships.
  • A sprint is a pre-specified period of time during which team members choose individual items from the product backlog to work on. as each item is completed, a new item is brought into the sprint.

Pregunta 70

Pregunta
A cross-functional team is a team that has the best possible composition to work on one technical layer of a system (e.g. front-end, the database, the middler tier, the interfaces): REVIEW
Respuesta
  • true
  • false

Pregunta 71

Pregunta
Which of these may a Development Team deliver at the end of a Spint?
Respuesta
  • Failing uni tests, to identify acceptance tests for the next Sprint/
  • An increment of working software that is "done".
  • A single document, if that is what the Scrum Master asked for.
  • An increment of software with minor known bugs in it.

Pregunta 72

Pregunta
What activities would a Product Owner typically undertake in the phase between the current Sprint review meeting and the next Sprint's Sprint Planning?
Respuesta
  • The are no such activities. The next Sprint starts immediately after the current Sprint.
  • Refining the Product Backlog.
  • Working with the QA departments on the Increment of the current Sprint.
  • Updating the project plan with stakeholders.

Pregunta 73

Pregunta
What is the primary way a Scrum Master keeps a Development Team working at its highest level of productivity?
Respuesta
  • By preventing changes to the backlogs once the Sprint begins.
  • By facilitating Development Team decisions and removing impediments.
  • By ensuring the meetings start and end at the proper time.
  • By keeping high value features high in the Product Backlog

Pregunta 74

Pregunta
Who is responsible for tracking the remaining work of the Sprint?
Respuesta
  • The Product Owner
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Development Team
  • The Project Manager
  • The Development Team in consultation with the Product Owner

Pregunta 75

Pregunta
Who is required to attend the Daily Scrum?
Respuesta
  • The Scrum Master and Product Owner
  • The development Team and Product Owner
  • The Development Team and Scrum Master
  • The Scrum Team
  • The Development Team

Pregunta 76

Pregunta
Which of the following is the Development Team NOT responsible for?
Respuesta
  • Optimizing the work required to meet the Sprint goal at least daily
  • Selecting the Product Owner
  • Monitoring productivity
  • Resolving internal conflicts
  • Planning how to meet a Sprint goal

Pregunta 77

Pregunta
Which output from Sprint Planning provides the Development Team with a target overarching direction for the Sprint?
Respuesta
  • Sprint Review minutes
  • The Sprint Goal
  • The Sprint Backlog
  • The release plan

Pregunta 78

Pregunta
Which statement best describes the Sprint Backlog as outcome of the Sprint Planning?
Respuesta
  • It is a task list where every Development Team member has signed up for all the tasks that he/she intends to do in the sprint.
  • It is a decomposition of Product Backlog items such that enough work is decomposed for at least the first days of the Sprint.
  • It must be ordered by the Product Owner
  • It is an exhaustive list of all tasks for the Sprint. Tasks must be estimated in hours.
  • It is a list of User Stories estimated in story points, and a list of corresponding tasks that are estimated in hours.

Pregunta 79

Pregunta
Which three (3) activities will a Product Owner likely engage in during a Sprint?
Respuesta
  • Prioritize the Development Team's tasks
  • Provide feedback
  • Run the Daily Scrum
  • Update the Sprint burndown chart
  • Answer questions from the development team about items in the current Sprint
  • Work with the stakeholders

Pregunta 80

Pregunta
As the Sprint Planning meeting progresses, the workload is getting to be greater than the Development Team's capacity. Which two actions make the most sense to do?
Respuesta
  • Cancel the Spint
  • Start the Sprint and recruit additional Development Team members
  • The Development Team ensures that the Product Owner is aware, starts the Sprint and monitors progress.
  • Remove or change selected Product Backlog items.
  • Ask the Development Team to work overtime for this Sprint and promise that it won't happen again.

Pregunta 81

Pregunta
Which two things does a Scrum Master do if the Development Team doesn't have the engineering tools and infrastructure to completely finish any Product Backlog items?
Respuesta
  • Asks the Development Team to spend as many Sprints as necessary to prepare the engineering tools and infrastructure so any Product Backlog item selects is potentially shippable at Sprint end.
  • Declares the Development Team not ready for Scrum.
  • Has the Development Team define "done" and do the same work for all Product Backlog items it selects
  • Asks the Development Team to do the best it can on each Product Backlog item it selects.
  • Has the Development Team improve its skills, tools and infrastructure over time and adjust the definition of "done" accordingly.

Pregunta 82

Pregunta
During a Sprint, when is new work or further decomposition of work added to the Sprint Backlog?
Respuesta
  • As soon as possible after they are identified.
  • When the Scrum Master has time to enter them.
  • When the Product owner identifies new work.
  • During the Daily Scrum after the Development Team approves them.

Pregunta 83

Pregunta
Who must do all the work to make sure Product Backlog items conform to the Definition of "Done"?
Respuesta
  • The testers in the Development Team
  • The Product Owner
  • The QA Department
  • The Development Team
  • The Scrum Team

Pregunta 84

Pregunta
When many development teams are working on a single product, what best describes the definition of "Done"?
Respuesta
  • All development Team must have a definition of "Done" that makes their combined work potentially releasable.
  • Each development team uses its own but must make their definition clear to all other Teams so the differences are known.
  • Each development team defines and uses its own. The differences are discussed and reconciled during a hardening Sprint.
  • It depends.

Pregunta 85

Pregunta
The purpose of a Sprint is to have a working increment of product done before the Sprint Review. (revisar)
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 86

Pregunta
What is the accountability of the Product Owner during Sprint 0?
Respuesta
  • Make sure enough Product Backlog items are refined to fill the first 3 Sprints.
  • Make the complete project plan to commit date, budget and scope to the stakeholders.
  • There is no such thing as Sprint 0
  • Gathering, eliciting and analysing the requirements that will be inserted into the Product Backlog.
  • Determine the composition of the Development Teams so they have the capacity to deliver the completed forecast.

Pregunta 87

Pregunta
The definition of "Done" is used to: (choose 3 answerd)
Respuesta
  • Guide the Development Team on how many Product Backlog items to do in a Sprint.
  • Create a shared understanding of when work is complete.
  • Describe the purpose, objective and time-box of each Scrum event.
  • Increase transparency
  • Describe the work that must be done before the Sprint end.

Pregunta 88

Pregunta
If quality assurance work does not occur as part of the development work within a Sprint, which benefits are lost?
Respuesta
  • The project manager cannot effectively update the plan
  • Future Sprints will probably be interrupted with bugs that are being found
  • The increment is probably not releasable
  • The indication of progress on the Product Backlog is not transparent.

Pregunta 89

Pregunta
Which of the following are tue about the Product Owner role? (Choose 3 answers)
Respuesta
  • The product Owner is accountable for ordering the Product Backlog
  • The Product Backlog role can be played by a committee or a team of people
  • Multiple people can share the Product Owner role on a Scrum team
  • The Product owner is one person
  • The Product Owner can be influenced by a committee

Pregunta 90

Pregunta
The timebox for a Daily Scrum is?
Respuesta
  • 4 hours
  • 15 minutes
  • 15 minutes for a 4 week sprint. For shorter Sprints is usually shorter.
  • The same time of day everyday
  • Two minutes per person.

Pregunta 91

Pregunta
Which answer best describes the topics covered in Sprint Planning?
Respuesta
  • What to do and who will do it.
  • What went wrong in the last Sprint and what to do differently this Sprint.
  • How conditions have changed and how the Product Backlog should evolve.
  • Who is on the team and what team member roles will be
  • What can be done and how to do it.

Pregunta 92

Pregunta
While under development, the environment in which a product will be used changes and emerges. What is the effect on the Product Backlog?
Respuesta
  • There is no effect because it has to stay the same until the end of the project.
  • The requirements specification document, describing the Product Backlog items, must be updated to ensure stability.
  • It evolves to reflect what the product needs to be most valuable.
  • It is archived and a new Product Backlog is created to take its place

Pregunta 93

Pregunta
Who determines when it is appropriate to update the Sprint Backlog during a Sprint?
Respuesta
  • The Scrum Team
  • The Product Owner
  • The Development Team
  • The Project Manager

Pregunta 94

Pregunta
Which of the following best describes an increment of working software?
Respuesta
  • A new user interface design for functionality delivered in previous interations
  • Additional features in a usable state, that complement those delivered in previous iterations
  • UML diagrams that describe how to deliver functionality in future iterations
  • An automated test suite to verify functionality delivered in previous iterations
  • A decomposition of all Product Backlog items into tasks for future Sprint Backlog lists

Pregunta 95

Pregunta
Who should make sure everyone does his or her tasks for the sprint?
Respuesta
  • The Development Team
  • The Project Manager
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Product Owner
  • All of the above

Pregunta 96

Pregunta
The Sprint Review is
Respuesta
  • A review of the Scrum Team's activities and processes during the Sprint
  • Used to build team spirit.
  • A time allocated to judge the validity of the project
  • An opportunity for stakeholders to inspect the product increment and progress and provide feedback on next steps.

Pregunta 97

Pregunta
A Scrum Master is working with a Development Team that has members in different physical locations. The Development Team meets in a variety of meeting rooms and has much to do logistically (for example, set up conference calls) before the Daily Scrum. What action should the Scrum Master take?
Respuesta
  • Allow the Development Team to self-manage and determine for itself what to do
  • Set up the meeting and tell the Development Team that is how it will be done.
  • Ask the Development Team members to alternate who is responsible for meeting setup.
  • Inform management and ask them to solve it.

Pregunta 98

Pregunta
The Product Owner remains distant. He/She has handed over the required Product Backlog for the Sprint but is not collaborating with the Development Team during the Sprint. What are valuable actions for a Scrum Master?
Respuesta
  • Coach the Product Owner in the value of Scrum and incremental delivery
  • Bring up the problem in the Sprint Retrospective
  • Nominate a proxy Product Owner
  • Stop the Sprint, send the Product owner to a course and restart
  • Inform the Product Owner's functional manager

Pregunta 99

Pregunta
Who has the final say on the order of the Product Backlog?
Respuesta
  • The CEO
  • The Development Team
  • The Stakeholders
  • The Scrum master
  • The Product Owner

Pregunta 100

Pregunta
If burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what does a trend line through a release burndown chart indicate?
Respuesta
  • When the project will be over if the Product Owner removes work that is equal in effort to any new work is added.
  • When the work remaining will likely be completed if nothing changes on the Product Backlog or the Development Team.
  • The evolution of the cost spent of the project
  • When all work will be completed so the Scrum Team can be release for other work.

Pregunta 101

Pregunta
When multiple teams are working on the same project, they should make sure that each team has different Sprint start dates.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 102

Pregunta
Which of the following are true about the length of the Sprint? (not sure about the answer)
Respuesta
  • All Sprints must be 1 month or less
  • Sprint length is determined during the Sprint Planning, and should hold the time it will take to code the planned features in the upcoming Sprint, but does not include time for any testing
  • The length of the Sprint should be proportional to the work that is done in between Sprints
  • Sprint length is determined during Sprint Planning, and should be long enough to make sure the Development Team can deliver what is accomplished in the upcoming Sprint
  • It is best to have Sprints of consistent length throughout a development effort

Pregunta 103

Pregunta
What is not a benefit of self-organization to the Development Team?
Respuesta
  • Increased creativity
  • Increased feeling of accountability
  • Management can remove a failing resource more easily
  • Increased commitment

Pregunta 104

Pregunta
The CEO asks the Development Team to add a "very important" item to the current Sprint. What should the Development Team do?
Respuesta
  • Add the item to the current Sprint and drop an item of equal size.
  • Add the item to the next Sprint.
  • Inform the Product owner so he/she can work with the CEO
  • Add the item to the current sprint without any adjustments

Pregunta 105

Pregunta
An abnormal termination of a Sprint is called when?
Respuesta
  • When the Product Owner determines that it makes no sense to finish it
  • When the Team feels that the work is too hard
  • When it is clear at the end of a Sprint that everything won't be finished
  • When Sales has an important opportunity

Pregunta 106

Pregunta
Which of the following is required by Scum? revisar
Respuesta
  • Sprint Retrospective
  • Release Planning
  • Sprint Burndown Chart
  • Members must stand up at the Daily Scrum
  • All of the above

Pregunta 107

Pregunta
When should a Sprint Goal be created?
Respuesta
  • It must be established before Sprint Planning in order to begin planning
  • It should have been created in the previous Sprint during Product Backlog refinement
  • During Sprint Planning
  • At any time during the Sprint
  • A Sprint Goal is not mandatory in Scrum

Pregunta 108

Pregunta
During a Sprint Retrospective, for what is the Scrum Master responsible?
Respuesta
  • Acting as scribe to capture the Development Team's answers.
  • Prioritizing the resulting action items.
  • Summarizing and reporting the discussions to management.
  • Participating as Scrum team member and facilitating as requested or needed

Pregunta 109

Pregunta
Sprint burndown charts are an efficient tracking tool because they show:
Respuesta
  • How much effort has gone into a Sprint
  • How many Product Backlog items remain
  • How many hours have been worked by each Development Team member
  • An estimate of the total work remaining for the Sprint

Pregunta 110

Pregunta
The Sprint Goal is a result of Sprint Planning, as is the Spint Backlog
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 111

Pregunta
A Sprint Review is the only time that the stakeholders and the Scrum Team can come together.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 112

Pregunta
A self-organizing Development Team in Scrum autonomously chooses:
Respuesta
  • The ordering of the Product Backlog
  • How to best accomplish its work
  • When the best possible release should occur based on their progress
  • The best suited Sprint length for their Spint Backlog
  • Which stakeholders are needed at the Sprint Review

Pregunta 113

Pregunta
A Scrum Master is introducing Scrum to a new Development Team. The Development Team has decided that a retrospective is unnecessary. What action should the Scrum Master take?
Respuesta
  • Consult with the Product Owner to see how he/she feels about the situation.
  • Call a meeting between the Development Team and senior management
  • Comply with the decision of the self organizing team
  • Begin facilitating productive and useful retrospectives.

Pregunta 114

Pregunta
The primary reason one might choose a four week Sprint is when the work is too large for a two week Sprint and cannot be decomposed further
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 115

Pregunta
Why should the product Owner be present at the Daily Scrum?
Respuesta
  • To hear about impediments in functionality
  • To represent the stakeholder's point of view
  • To participate as a Scrum Team member
  • He/She doesn't need to be there.

Pregunta 116

Pregunta
Which topics should be discussed in the Sprint Review?
Respuesta
  • Coding and engineering practices
  • The Scrum process, and how it was used during the Sprint
  • Sprint results
  • All of the above

Pregunta 117

Pregunta
Items on the Product Backlog tend to be:
Respuesta
  • Smaller than the items in the Sprint Backlog
  • It depends
  • Larger than the items in the Sprint Backlog
  • The same size as the items in the Sprint Backlog

Pregunta 118

Pregunta
How is management external to the Scrum team involved in the Daily Scrum?
Respuesta
  • Management gives an update at the start of each Daily Scrum
  • The Scrum Master speaks on their behalf
  • The Development Team self-manages and is the only management required at the Daily Scrum. All others cannot participate.
  • The Product owner represents their opinions.

Pregunta 119

Pregunta
What is the role of management in Scrum?
Respuesta
  • To monitor the Development Team's productivity
  • To identify and remove people that aren't working hard enough
  • Management supports the Product Owner with insights and information into high value product and system capabilities. Management supports the Scrum Master to cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-organization, bottom-up intelligence, and intelligent release of software.
  • To continually monitor staffing levels of the Development Team

Pregunta 120

Pregunta
What are the responsibilities of a tester in a Development Team? (choose 2 answers)
Respuesta
  • Everyone is responsible for quality in Scrum
  • Scrum has no sub-roles like 'tester'
  • Checking the work of the programmers
  • Creating code coverage reports for the test manager
  • Finding bugs to assure quality

Pregunta 121

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a timeboxed event in Scrum?
Respuesta
  • Sprint Planning
  • Release Testing
  • Sprint Retrospective
  • Daily Scrum
  • Release Retrospective
  • Sprint 0
  • Sprint Testing

Pregunta 122

Pregunta
The Development Team should not be interrupted during the Sprint. The Sprint Goal should remains intact. The are conditions that fosters creativity, quality and productivity. Based on this, which of the following is FALSE?
Respuesta
  • The Development Team may work with the Product Owner to remove or add work if it finds it has more or less capacity than it expected.
  • The Product Own Can help clarify or optimize the Sprint when asked by the Development Team
  • The Sprint Backlog and its contents are fully formulated in the Sprint Planning meeting and do not change during the Sprint.
  • As decomposition of the selected Product Backlog items, the Sprint Backlog changes and may grow as the work emerges.

Pregunta 123

Pregunta
Which statement best describes Scrum?
Respuesta
  • A cookbook that defines best practices for software development
  • A framework within complex products in complex environments are developed
  • A defined and predictive process that conforms to the principles of Scientific Managements
  • A complete methodology that defines how to develop software.

Pregunta 124

Pregunta
It is mandatory that the product increment be released to production at the end of each Sprint.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 125

Pregunta
The Scrum Master observes the Product Owner is struggling with ordering the Product Backlog. What would you consider an appropriate action for the Scrum Master to take?
Respuesta
  • Suggest the Product Owner extend the Sprint, so he can have more time to order the Product Backlog.
  • Encourage the Product Owner to work with the Development Team to see which items technically are fastest to implement.
  • Suggest that the Development Team does the ordering to be sure that it is feasible ordering of work.
  • Present the Product Owner with an ordered Product Backlog to use.
  • Offer the Product Owner help in ordering the Product Backlog from an understanding that the goal is to maximize value

Pregunta 126

Pregunta
The product Owner makes sure the team selects enough from the Product Backlog for a Sprint to satisfy the stakeholders
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 127

Pregunta
The Development Team inform the Scrum Master that the IT manager has asked them for a status report during the Sprint. The Scrum Master will. (revisar)
Respuesta
  • Tell the Development Team to fir the report into their Sprint Backlog
  • Talk to the IT manager and inform him that progress is Scrum comes from inspecting increments at the Sprint Review
  • Tell the Development Team to to figure it out themselves
  • Created and deliver the report to the unit manager herself
  • Ask the Product owner to send the unit manager the report

Pregunta 128

Pregunta
A Development Team is having difficulty developing a piece of functionality (choose 2 answers)
Respuesta
  • May consult with people outside of the team
  • Ask the Product Owner to restore it to the Product Backlog
  • Do whatever they can and identify the remainder of the work at the Sprint Review
  • Set it aside for the hardening Sprint
  • Must figure it out themselves without outside help

Pregunta 129

Pregunta
During a Sprint, a Development Team determines that it will not be able to finish the complete forecast. Who should be present to review and adjust the Sprint work selected?
Respuesta
  • The Scrum Master, the project manager and the Development Team.
  • The Product Owner and the Development Team.
  • The Product Owner and all stakeholders.
  • The Development Team.

Pregunta 130

Pregunta
During the Daily Scrum, the Scrum Master's role is to:
Respuesta
  • Lead the discussions of the Development Team.
  • Make sure that all 3 questions have been answered.
  • Manage the meeting in a way that each team member has a chance to speak.
  • Teach the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15 minute time-box.
  • All answers apply.

Pregunta 131

Pregunta
Which two (2) things does the Development Team do during the first Sprint?
Respuesta
  • Develop and deliver at least one piece of functionality.
  • Deliver an increment of releasable software.
  • Create the complete Product Backlog to be developed in subsequent Sprints.
  • Determine the complete architecture and infrastructure for the product.
  • Develop a plan for the rest of the release.

Pregunta 132

Pregunta
What are the two primary ways a Scrum Master keeps a Development Team working at its highest level of productivity?
Respuesta
  • By facilitating Development Team decisions
  • By removing impediments that hinder the Development Team
  • By ensuring the meetings start and end at the proper time
  • By keeping high value features high in the Product Backlog

Pregunta 133

Pregunta
The Development Team should not be interrupted during the Sprint. The Sprint Goal should remain intact. These are conditions that foster creativity, quality and productivity. Based on this, which of the following is FALSE?
Respuesta
  • The Product Owner can help clarify or optimize the Sprint when asked by the Development Team.
  • The Sprint Backlog is fully formulated in the Sprint Planning meeting and does not change during the Sprint.
  • As a decomposition of the selected Product Backlog Items, the Sprint Backlog changes and may grow as the work emerges.
  • The Development Team may work with the Product Owner to remove or add work if it finds it has more or less capacity than it expected.

Pregunta 134

Pregunta
Which two (2) things does the Development Team do during the first Sprint?
Respuesta
  • Deliver an increment of releasable software.
  • Determine the complete architecture and infrastructure for the product.
  • Develop and deliver at least one piece of functionality.
  • Develop a plan for the rest of the release.
  • Create the complete Product Backlog to be developed in subsequent Sprints.

Pregunta 135

Pregunta
The purpose of a Sprint is to produce a done increment of working product.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 136

Pregunta
What is the role of Management in Scrum?
Respuesta
  • Monitor the Development Team's productivity.
  • Continually monitor staffing levels of the Development Team.
  • Support the Product Owner with insights and information into high value product and system capabilities. Support the Scrum Master to cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-organization, bottom-up intelligence, and intelligent release of software.
  • Identify and remove people that aren't working hard enough.

Pregunta 137

Pregunta
Sprint Retrospective topics include (choose all that apply):
Respuesta
  • The definition of ‘Done.’
  • Potential improvements
  • The way the team estimates work
  • How well the team collaborates with stakeholders
  • Incorporating feedback from the demo

Pregunta 138

Pregunta
The Development Team is responsible for which of the following? (choose all that apply)
Respuesta
  • Selecting the Product Owner
  • Tracking and increasing productivity
  • Resolving internal conflicts
  • Selecting the Scrum Master
  • Preparing and executing the plan to meet the Sprint Goal
  • Tracking work and optimizing it to meet the Sprint Goal, at minimum, on a daily basis

Pregunta 139

Pregunta
A Product Owner and Scrum Master are part of every Scrum Team
Respuesta
  • Yes. These are full-time roles on a Scrum Team.
  • No. There is no explicit requirement for these roles on Scrum Teams
  • Yes, but team performance may be impacted depending on the other tasking those performing these roles may have
  • No. The Scrum Team is self-managing and may determine how to best perform the tasks associated with these roles
Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

Similar

Introduction notes on SCRUM Project management framework.
Wesley Thomson
SCRUM
R A
Scrum Events - Sprint Planning
dwylie
Product owner expectations
Aleksandar Aleks
Implementar Scrum con éxito
Sebastián Pineda
Cuestionario Scrum Master
Camila Gurrea
Typical scrum timeline
Matthew Swart
Introduction
Matthew Swart
Scrum master Training manual: Introduction
Matthew Swart
Scrum roles
Matthew Swart