Biology test

Descripción

great study guide for biology
Justin Ngome Pau
Test por Justin Ngome Pau, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Justin Ngome Pau
Creado por Justin Ngome Pau hace alrededor de 9 años
37
1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What isnt found in animal cells?
Respuesta
  • Vacuoles
  • Carbohydrates
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Lipids

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What do all cells have in common?
Respuesta
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Wall
  • Ribosome
  • Glucose

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Prokaryotic Cells have a nucleus
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What do eukaryotic cells contain?
Respuesta
  • Nucleus, Cell membrane, cytoplasm
  • Nucleus Cell Wall Cytoplasm
  • Ribosome Cell wall Cell Membrane

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What do Prokaryotic cells have?
Respuesta
  • Bacteria
  • Ribosome
  • Cats

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What is the cytoplasm
Respuesta
  • Includes the fluid within the cell and genetic material
  • Contains heat within the cell
  • Contains only DNA

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the 4 have a cell wall?
Respuesta
  • Plants, Bacteria, Fungi, Algae
  • Plants, Algae, Water, Bacteria
  • Bacteria, Water, Algae, Heat

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What do cells walls exchange?
Respuesta
  • Gas and Water
  • Heat and Water
  • Cells and DNA
  • Cellulose

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
What are plants made of?
Respuesta
  • Cellulose
  • Ribosomes
  • Cholorplast

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
DNA is the information of the cell which is the nucleus.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Chromatin does what?
Respuesta
  • DNA bound to make only protein
  • DNA bound to make only cells
  • DNA bound to make only organelles

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Chromosomes is DNA condensed during cell divison
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What do the nucleolus and the nuclear envelope do?
Respuesta
  • Nucleolus make ribosomes and has a nuclear envelope have 2 layers with pores that allow for the passage of material with RNA to go out
  • Nuclelous make ribosomes and nuclear envelope have 1 layer with pores so it allows for passage of material with RNA to go out.
  • Nucleolus makes cells and nuclear envelopes have no layers

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Cytoskeletons maintains cell shape and network of protein filament
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What are organelles?
Respuesta
  • Specialized structures within the cytoplasm who perform specific roles.
  • Specialized structures within the nucleus who perform specific roles.

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Endoplasmic reticulum have 2 types which are [blank_start]rough and smooth.[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • rough and smooth

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Rough er are covered in [blank_start]ribosomes and proteins are modified[blank_end] Smooth ER are synthesis of [blank_start]lipids which contains fats and oils[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • ribosomes and protein
  • lipids

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Ribosome use [blank_start]genetic info to make protein[blank_end] and found free in cytoplasm and ER
Respuesta
  • genetic info to make protein

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Ribosomes are found free in where?
Respuesta
  • Nucleolus
  • Cytoplasm and ER
  • Ribosome
  • Cell wall

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Golgi apparatus construct lysonomes and use [blank_start]enzymes to attach carbohydrates[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • enzymes to attach carbohydrates
  • Proteins
  • Proteins and Carbs
  • Construct Proteins
  • Construct lysonomes

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Lysonomes break things down into smaller molecules
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Flagella are the tail for moving and every cell has one.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Vacuoles are the storage of what?
Respuesta
  • Waters Salts Proteins Carbs
  • Gas Salt Sugar Carbs
  • Proteins Carbs Lipids
  • Water and Protein

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
What does the mitochondria (Powerhouse) What does it do and what does it contain
Respuesta
  • Take food create energy for the cell
  • Has 2 membranes and contains their own DNA
  • Takes food creates energy for the cell
  • Has 2 membrane and doesnt contain DNA

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Phospholipids are fats with phosophorus
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Phosopholipids are the wall
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
What is true about the Fluid Mosaic Model
Respuesta
  • Proteins act as the doors, cells are easy to get in, cells need a nametag and have hydrophobic cells meaning scared of water.
  • Proteins acts as the doors cells are not easy to get in cells need a nametag and are hydrophobic
  • Proteins dont do anything

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Cholosterol is good for the cell and keeps from [blank_start]anti-freeze[blank_end] from becoming a solid.
Respuesta
  • anti-freeze

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Phospholipids have a double layer with tails facing each other and heads on both the inside and outside of the cell.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Plasmids are made of what?
Respuesta
  • Bacteria
  • DNA
  • Lipids

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
What is true about Passive transport
Respuesta
  • it moves molecule without extra energy
  • it moves molecules without energy
  • it moves molecule with plenty of extra energy

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
[blank_start]Active transport[blank_end] are moving molecules with extra energy
Respuesta
  • Active transport

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from areas of low to high concentration has extra energy and is passive
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
What is true about molecules
Respuesta
  • they are claustrophobic
  • they are small and non claustrophobic
  • They are claustrophobic and run to equilibrium

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Osmosis is
Respuesta
  • diffusion of water across membrane. selects which things get through
  • diffusion of water across membrane does not select which things get through.
  • Diffusion of cells selects which things get through

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
[blank_start]Hypertonic[blank_end] is 5% salt and 3% salt in the cell and is of high concentration of dissolved particles.
Respuesta
  • Hypertonic
  • Isotonic
  • Hypotonic

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
[blank_start]Hypotonic[blank_end] is 2% salt and 5 % salt in the cell and is low concentration of dissolved particles.
Respuesta
  • Hypotonic
  • Isotonic
  • Hypertonic

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
[blank_start]Water[blank_end] can go anywhere
Respuesta
  • Water
  • Soda
  • Gas

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
when a cell is in a hypotonic solution it's going to suck to water and if you add more water it will become diluted. They will eventually explode and will create LYSE.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
When a cell is in a hypertonic solution....
Respuesta
  • water can move and water will always flow to the bigger number
  • water can move and always will flow to the smaller number
  • water cant move and will always flow to bigger number

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
[blank_start]Diffusons[blank_end] cells just sneak in
Respuesta
  • Diffusion

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
[blank_start]Phagocytosis[blank_end] is a way to take in large food items in pouches which is a form of endocytosis
Respuesta
  • Phagocytosis
  • Cytosis
  • Exocytosis
  • Endocytosis

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
Endocytosis create pouches to move large items into a cell
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
What did anton van leewenhoek discover
Respuesta
  • microscope and was the first to see life in water
  • plants
  • cells

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Matthias schleiden said [blank_start]all plants are made of cells[blank_end] and we cant prove him wrong
Respuesta
  • all plants are made of cells
  • all plants arent made of cells

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Theodor schwann said all animals arent made of cells
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
[blank_start]Rudolph Virchow i[blank_end]n 1855 said all cells come from existing cells.
Respuesta
  • Rudolph Virchow i
  • Anton van leewonhoek
  • theodore schwann

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
all eukaryotic cells have organelles with animal plant fungi cells. While prokaryotic has a cell membrane and a cytoplasm with bacteria
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
Diffrence between animal and plant cells?
Respuesta
  • Animal cell doesnt have a cell wall and plant cells dont have a lysosome Animal cells dont have chloroplast while plant cells have cholorplast
  • animal cells do have a cell wall and plant cell have a lyosome
  • Animal cells have a cell wall and plant cells dont have a cell wall

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Cells Tissues Organ Organ System Organism
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
[blank_start]tissues[blank_end] are a group of similar cells that perform a particular function.
Respuesta
  • tissues

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
[blank_start]Organs[blank_end] are groups of tissues working toghether
Respuesta
  • organs

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
[blank_start]organ systems[blank_end] are a group of working organs to perform specific function
Respuesta
  • organ systems
  • digestive system
  • respiratory system

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
What is true about unicellular organisms?
Respuesta
  • includes prokaryotes and eukaryotes
  • algae yeast fungi bacteria
  • simple cells are unicellular
  • includes prokaryotes and eukaryotes including ribosomes
  • algae yeast fungi bacteria water
  • simple cells are not unicellular

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
[blank_start]cell specialization[blank_end] are jobs for each type of cell
Respuesta
  • cell specialization

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
All cells have DNA Cell Membrane Cytoplasm
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
What is the organelle that act like a post office?
Respuesta
  • golgi body
  • ribosome
  • ER

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
[blank_start]ER[blank_end] helps move molecules around the inside of the cell
Respuesta
  • ER
  • Nucleolus
  • Golgi Body
  • Lysonome
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