Genetic Mapping

Descripción

Year 2 Test sobre Genetic Mapping, creado por gina_evans0312 el 26/12/2013.
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Test por gina_evans0312, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por gina_evans0312 hace alrededor de 11 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What does genetic mapping rely on?
Respuesta
  • Inheritence phenotypes
  • Polymorphic Markers

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
How is the tracing of inheritence phenotypes done?
Respuesta
  • Genetic markers i.e. SNP's
  • Allele complimentation
  • Meiotic Tests

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
1cM =
Respuesta
  • 1% recombination
  • 10% recombination
  • 1kB
  • 10kB

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
How are physical maps made?
Respuesta
  • Design markers that overlap along the genome
  • Orientation of homologous chromosomes
  • Allele studies

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Physical maps must be made of physically isolated parts of the genome
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
A genetic marker acts as a reference point in a linkage study
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Genes are usually used as markers in non-human studies. Why can they not be used in humans?
Respuesta
  • Human genes are more unstable
  • Human genes vary too much
  • Human genes are more highly conserved

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What is the preferred form of marker in humans?
Respuesta
  • Polymorphic introns
  • Polymorphic Exons
  • SNP's

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
More polymorphic DNA= less useful
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Homozygotes are more useful in genetic mapping than heterozygotes
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
How must markers be placed along the chromosome?
Respuesta
  • Evenly spaced
  • As lightly as possibly
  • As densely as possible

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The aim it to combine genetic and physical maps
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Once you have a marker with a high linkage to a disease/trait, how do you use the physical map?
Respuesta
  • Find the marker and look for genes very close to it
  • Find the suspect gene and look for markers very close to it
  • Find the marker and look for genes as far away as possible

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which of the following are evenly distributed?
Respuesta
  • SNP's
  • Minisatellites
  • Microsatellites
  • RFLP's

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Microsatellites are highly polymorphic
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Which of the following are most useful as markers?
Respuesta
  • RFLP's
  • Minisatellites
  • Microsetellites
  • SNP's

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
There are two alleles (usually) for RFLP's
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
How are minisatellites typed?
Respuesta
  • Southern Hybridisation
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • PCR

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
There are more than 10^10 SNP's in the human genome
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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