Quiz
Respiratory System 2nd Year PMU Anatomy
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Questions in this quiz (33)
1Alveolocyte 2 type participates in the blood-air barrier.
- ATrue
- BFalse
2The lungs have two surfaces - diaphragmatic and mediastinal
- ATrue
- BFalse
3Alveolocytes 1 type produce surfactant
- ATrue
- BFalse
4Cartilago cricoidea has the form of a ring with plate.
- ATrue
- BFalse
5The respiratory part of the lung is made of bronchi, alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs and alveoli.
- ATrue
- BFalse
6The left main bronchus is shorter and wider than the right one
- ATrue
- BFalse
7The right main bronchus is shorter and wider than the left one.
- ATrue
- BFalse
8The left lung possesses three lobes - superior, inferior and middle.
- ATrue
- BFalse
9The laryngeal cavity has only two parts - vestibule and infraglottic cavity
- ATrue
- BFalse
10The epithelium of respiratory bronchioles is unilayered cuboid ciliated.
- ATrue
- BFalse
11Cricoid cartilage of larynx is ring shaped and has its plate anteriorly.
- ATrue
- BFalse
12The septal cells are macrophages.
- ATrue
- BFalse
13Which of these structures is a part of the upper respiratory tract?
- ABronchi
- BLarynx
- CLungs
- DPharynx
- ETrachea
14The largest cartilage in the larynx is the
- AArytenoid cartilage
- BCricoid cartilage
- CCorniculate cartilage
- DCuneiform cartilage
- EThyroid cartilage
15The true vocal cords and the opening between them are called the
- ACricoid cartilage
- BFauces
- CGlottis
- DThyroid cartilage
- EVestibular folds
16Which of these structures prevents the movement of swallowed materials into the larynx?
- AMiddle nasal conchae
- BEpiglottis
- CVestibular folds
- DUvula
- EBoth Epiglottis and Vestibular Folds
17Which of these structures has no cartilage in it?
- APrimary bronchus
- BSecondary bronchus
- CTerminal bronchiole
- DLarynx
- ETrachea
18Surfactant
- AReduces surface tension of the fluid lining the alveoli.
- BIncreases pleural pressure
- CDecreases alveolar pressure
- DMakes inspiration more difficult.
- Ecan cause a pneumothorax
19Which cartilages in the larynx are paired:
- ACartilago cricoidea
- BCartilago arytenoidea
- CCartilago thyroidea
- DEpiglottis
20The cells of Clara are typical for:
- ALarge bronchi
- BTrachea
- CSegmental bronchi
- DTerminal Bronchi
21The septal cells are:
- AMacrophages
- BLymphocytes
- CMonocytes
- DEpithelial cells
22Which of the following muscles is m.vocalis?
- Am.cricothyroideus
- Bm.thyroarytenoideus
- Cm.crycoarytenoideus posterior
- Dm.thyroepiglotticus
23In meatus nasi inferior opens:
- ASinus maxillaris
- BSinus frontalis
- CSinus ethmoidalis anteriores
- DSinus ethmoidalis posterior
- EDuctus nasolacrimalis
24Typical for the lung is:
- AThree surfaces
- BThree lobes in the left
- Caa. and vv. bronchilaes are elements of radix pulmonis (root of the lung)
- Dboth lungs have oblique fissure
25Typical for the trachea is:
- AThree parts
- BPseudo-stratified ciliated epithelium
- CTracheal Glands are in tela submucosa
- DCarina trachealis is in the region bifurcation of trachea
26Typical for the respiratory part of nasal cavity is:
- ALamina epithelialis is pseudostratified ciliated epithelium
- Bthere are olfactory glands
- Clamina propria is reticular connective tissue
- Dthere are sinusoids in lamina propria
- Ethere are acini in laminar propria
27A. 3 parts [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. pseudostratified ciliated epithelium [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end]
C. alveoli [blank_start]3[blank_end]
D. sinusoids [blank_start]2[blank_end]
E. blood-air barrier [blank_start]3[blank_end]
1/ Trachea
2/ Nasal Cavity
3/ Lungs- A2
- B1
- C3
- D1
- E2
- F3
- G2
- H3
- I1
- J3
- K2
- L1
- M2
- N1
- O3
- P3
- Q2
- R1
28A. horizontal fissure [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. 3 lobes [blank_start]2[blank_end]
C. oblique fissure [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. ABV (Artery, Bronchus. Vein) [blank_start]1[blank_end]
E. BAV (Bronchus,Artery.Vein) [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. Left lung
2. Right lung- A2
- B3
- C1
- D2
- E1
- F3
- G1
- H2
- I3
- J2
- K1
- L3
- M1
- N2
- O3
- P2
- Q1
- R3
29A. macrophages [blank_start]1[blank_end]
B. lymphocytes [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. alveolocytes 1 type [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. endothelial cells [blank_start]2[blank_end]
1. Septal space in lungs
2. Blood-air barrier- A1
- B2
- C1
- D2
- E2
- F1
- G2
- H1
30A. endothelial cells [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end], [blank_start]3[blank_end]
B. membrana elastica interna [blank_start]3[blank_end]
C. pericytes [blank_start]1[blank_end]
D. tunicae intima, media et adventitia [blank_start]2[blank_end], [blank_start]3[blank_end]
1. Capillary
2. Vein
3. Artery- A1
- B2
- C3
- D2
- E1
- F3
- G3
- H1
- I2
- J3
- K2
- L1
- M1
- N2
- O3
- P2
- Q3
- R1
- S3
- T2
- U1
31A. Epithelium of the trachea [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. Epithelium of nasal mucosa [blank_start]2[blank_end]
C. Epithelium of the alveola [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1. Squamous epithelium
2. Pseudostratified ciliated epithelium- A2
- B1
- C2
- D1
- E1
- F2
32A. bronchi [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B. alveoli [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C. alveolar ducts [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1. Respiratory part of the lung
2. Pathways of the lung- A2
- B1
- C3
- D1
- E2
- F3
- G1
- H2
- I3
33A. lamina epithelialis is pseudostratified ciiiated epithelium [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end]
B there are olfactory glands [blank_start]1[blank_end]
C there are acini in lamina propria [blank_start]1[blank_end], [blank_start]2[blank_end]
D. there are sinosoids in lamina propria [blank_start]1[blank_end]
1/ Nasal cavity
2/ Trachea- A1
- B2
- C2
- D1
- E1
- F2
- G1
- H2
- I2
- J1
- K1
- L2
Information
- Description
- PMU anatomy year 2
- Author
- Med Student
- Language
- English
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