Clone Identification and Expression

Descripción

Year 2 Test sobre Clone Identification and Expression, creado por gina_evans0312 el 29/12/2013.
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Test por gina_evans0312, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por gina_evans0312 hace casi 11 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
A radioactive probe can take what forms?
Respuesta
  • ssDNA
  • RNA
  • Denatured dsDNA
  • Oligonucleotides

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Probes can be
Respuesta
  • Radioactive
  • Fluorescent
  • Use Ig's

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Name the two ways probes can be designed
Respuesta
  • Guesswork
  • Codon Bias

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is codon bias?
Respuesta
  • Where cells prefer one codon of an aa to another
  • Where cells will reject certain codons due to what they contain
  • Where some cells can only make tRNA's for certain codons

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
80% of Phe codons are TTC, 20% are TTT
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
If the protein is an enzyme it can be found by adding the substrate
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
State the possible forms of Ig's for protein separation?
Respuesta
  • Immobalised on a column
  • Removable from solution

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Probes needn't be 100% accurate to work
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
For a Western Blot, how is the DNA stuck to the membrane?
Respuesta
  • Denatured DNA sticks to membrane
  • Bacteria are lysed to release DNA
  • DNA washes off

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Once the DNA has been bound, what happens next?
Respuesta
  • A probe is added
  • The membrane is run through a gel
  • The membrane is stained

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
In an expression vector, where is the new gene added?
Respuesta
  • The Multiple Cloning Site
  • The Promotor Region
  • Next to the origin

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Name the parts on the vector
Respuesta
  • Origin
  • Antibiotic Resistance
  • Promoter
  • Terminator
  • Multiple Cloning Site

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
More compliated vectors have proteins tagged for purification
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
What is involved in His Chain Purification?
Respuesta
  • The addition of a His chain to the N terminus
  • The removal of a His chain from the protein
  • The use of a His chain to cut unwatned proteins

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
His Purification uses Histadine's affinity for what metal?
Respuesta
  • Ni2+
  • Fe2+
  • Na+

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
His-tagged proteins will bind to Nickel in a column. Others that don't bind will be washed off.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
The PET system involves using a promoter for the protein that you can control the expression of
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What promoter is used in the PET system to control protein expression?
Respuesta
  • T7
  • T8
  • T9

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
In the PET system, what promoter is used to control the T_ expression?
Respuesta
  • Lac promoter
  • Slo Promoter
  • Pap promoter

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
What is required for a good shuttle vector?
Respuesta
  • Replicable in both hosts
  • Selectable in both hosts
  • Expressable in both hosts

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Shuttle vectors are usually plasmids with additional sequences
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Shuttle vectors for yeast/fungi need
Respuesta
  • Special origin
  • Antibiotic/metabolic marker

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
A baclovirus would be used as a vector into what?
Respuesta
  • Insects
  • Plants
  • Mammals

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Secretion of certain proteins can be caused by what?
Respuesta
  • Disulphide bonds
  • Acetylation
  • Methylation

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Why are there two origins in the Yeast shuttle vector?
Respuesta
  • One for the yeast to use
  • One for the bacteria to use

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What is the method of selection in yeast?
Respuesta
  • URA3- allows growth in the absence of Uracil
  • TRA3- allows growth in the absence of thymidine
  • GRA3- allows growth in the absence of guanine

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Like bacteria, yeast cannot take up linear DNA
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
What does a YAC contain that a plasmid does not?
Respuesta
  • Non-useful genes
  • Yeast centromere
  • Yeast telomeres

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Yeast can allow DNA to be directly inserted into its genome
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
How can yeast accept DNA into its genome?
Respuesta
  • Homologous recombination
  • Non-homologous end joining
  • Direct injection

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
In order to directly insert a gene, you must flank the gene with identical stretches of the part of the genome you want to insert it in
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Plants would use an aglobacterium T1 plasmid
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
How do you replicate transformed plant cells?
Respuesta
  • Grown them as plantlets
  • Clone them
  • Asexually reproduce them

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Mammal shuttle vectors are the same as yeast vectors, but the yeast origin is replaced with what?
Respuesta
  • An SV40 promoter
  • A UG35 promoter
  • A FT12 promoter

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Retroviruses can also be used to insert transgenes into mammilian genomes by packing the transgene in a retroviral capsule
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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