NCCT Phlebotomy Tech Review Quiz

Descripción

Test sobre NCCT Phlebotomy Tech Review Quiz, creado por jRoxy13 el 02/05/2014.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What is the most important venipuncture step?
Respuesta
  • Collecting the specimen
  • Positioning the patient
  • Selecting supplies
  • Identifying the patient

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which test is time-dependent?
Respuesta
  • Glucose
  • Cholesterol
  • Bilirubin
  • Potassium

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which sterilizer is used for blood cultures?
Respuesta
  • Alcohol
  • Lidocaine
  • Bacitracin
  • Chlorhexidine

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What is the most commonly used vein?
Respuesta
  • Median cubital
  • Cephalic
  • Radial
  • Basilic

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A hemogram is drawn in which color tube?
Respuesta
  • Lavender top
  • Green top
  • Blue top
  • Red top

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Why is disposable equipment used?
Respuesta
  • To reduce the spread of infection
  • It's inexpensive
  • For variety
  • To take up less space

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The venipuncture site is cleansed with 70% _____.
Respuesta
  • iodine
  • water
  • isopropyl alcohol
  • betadine

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which needle has the smallest diameter?
Respuesta
  • 20-gauge
  • 23-gauge
  • 18-gauge
  • 21-gauge

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which cells transport oxygen to the tissues?
Respuesta
  • White blood cells
  • Red blood cells
  • Platelets
  • Squamous cells

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
How long can a tourniquet remain on the arm?
Respuesta
  • 1 minute
  • 2 minutes
  • 5 minutes
  • 10 minutes

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Specimens need to be shipped in what type of container?
Respuesta
  • Watertight
  • Paper
  • Egg crate
  • Plastic

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Where can a patient acquire a nosocomial infection?
Respuesta
  • At work
  • At the doctor's office
  • In the hospital
  • At home

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Specimens used as criminal tracking evidence are called _____.
Respuesta
  • privileged
  • private
  • chain of custody
  • bad

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The process of killing all microorganisms in an area is called ______.
Respuesta
  • cleaning
  • sterilization
  • autoclaved
  • disinfection

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which body system regulates water balance and blood pH?
Respuesta
  • Urinary
  • Cardiovascular
  • Respiratory
  • Digestive

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Which element is bound by EDTA to prevent clotting?
Respuesta
  • Calcium
  • Potassium
  • Magnesium
  • Sodium

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Blood cultures require which samples for collection?
Respuesta
  • anaerobic/aerobic
  • aerobic/saline
  • CO2/saline
  • anaerobic/CO2

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which is not a VAD device?
Respuesta
  • PICC line
  • central venous line
  • shunt
  • sphygmomanometer

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
What can reduce pain at the venipuncture site?
Respuesta
  • EMLA
  • A tighter tourniquet
  • Warm water
  • Topical antiseptic

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
What site would be preferred with an open IV?
Respuesta
  • In the IV tubing
  • Above the IV
  • Below the IV
  • It cannot be done

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
All chemical supply manufacturers must provide this with their products?
Respuesta
  • Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
  • Free disposal
  • Warning signs
  • Product pricing

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Which body system is involved with breathing?
Respuesta
  • Respiratory
  • Nervous
  • Digestive
  • Cardiovascular

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The heart is part of which body system?
Respuesta
  • Skeletal
  • Cardiovascular
  • Muscular
  • Integumentary

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which national organization recently changed its name to CLSI?
Respuesta
  • OSHA
  • NCCLS
  • ASCP
  • JCAHO

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
What does QNS mean?
Respuesta
  • Not enough specimen
  • Hard draw
  • Patient was insulting
  • Test ordered wrong

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The lab test for extrinsic function is ____.
Respuesta
  • partial thromboplastin time (PTT)
  • prothrombin time (PT)
  • platelet function time (PFT)
  • lupus anticoagulation (LA)

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Which tube is used when drawing alcohol specimens?
Respuesta
  • Plain red top
  • EDTA
  • Sodium fluoride
  • Sodium citrate

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Tiny clots in additive tubes are due to ______.
Respuesta
  • a traumatized draw
  • not enough specimen
  • insufficient mixing
  • centrifuging too long

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Which has the highest occurrence in healthcare?
Respuesta
  • Hepatitis B
  • HIV
  • Hepatitis C
  • TB

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
The process where an area becomes unclean is called _____.
Respuesta
  • sterile
  • contaminated
  • prepped
  • good enough

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
The most common nosocomial infection is ______.
Respuesta
  • urinary tract
  • dermal
  • respiratory
  • surgical

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Grey tubes have which additive?
Respuesta
  • EDTA
  • Sodium citrate
  • Sodium fluoride
  • SPS

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Tubes without an additive are what color?
Respuesta
  • Lavender top
  • Blue top
  • Green top
  • Red top

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Skin punctures on adults are performed on which finger(s)?
Respuesta
  • First finger
  • Heel or foot
  • Third or fourth finger
  • Second finger

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
What is the most frequently used needle gauge?
Respuesta
  • 21
  • 18
  • 23
  • 16

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
The smallest human veins are called ________.
Respuesta
  • capillaries
  • arteries
  • venules
  • arterioles

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
The smallest human arteries are called _______.
Respuesta
  • capillaries
  • arteries
  • venules
  • arterioles

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
If a hematoma starts to form, what should you do?
Respuesta
  • Finish drawing, not to worry
  • Release tourniquet, remove needle, apply pressure
  • Apply pressure above site
  • Reposition needle

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
A protime is collected in what color tube?
Respuesta
  • Red top
  • Green top
  • Lavender top
  • Light blue top

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
AIDS stands for ______.
Respuesta
  • auto immune deficiency symptom
  • acquired immune disease state
  • acquired immune deficiency syndrome
  • auto inflammation disease state

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
The cellular components of blood are _______.
Respuesta
  • Red blood cells
  • White blood cells
  • Platelets
  • All of the above

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
When making blood smear slides, what angle works best?
Respuesta
  • 5 degrees
  • 10 degrees
  • 30 degrees
  • 90 degrees

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
Which color tube needs a 9:1 ratio to be accepted by the lab?
Respuesta
  • Plain red top - blood bank
  • Lavender top - hematology
  • SST - chemistry
  • Light blue top - coagulation

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Which drawing method has the highest number of injuries?
Respuesta
  • Tube holders
  • Winged infusion sets (butterflies)
  • Evacuated draws
  • Capillary draws

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Which protection works best for blood and skin contact?
Respuesta
  • Gloves
  • Respirator
  • Gown
  • Mask

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
What patient identification is a must besides name?
Respuesta
  • Date of birth
  • Diagnosis
  • Address
  • Social security number

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Which test is used for diabetes mellitus or hyperglycemia?
Respuesta
  • Glucose tolerance
  • Hemogram
  • Potassium
  • Urinalysis

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
How do you encourage bleeding on an infant heelstick?
Respuesta
  • An ice pack
  • Multiple punctures
  • Squeezing hard
  • Pre-warming

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
If a patient needs to collect urine for 24 hours, which container would work best?
Respuesta
  • 2 mL
  • 20 mL
  • 200 mL
  • 2,000 mL

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Which technique works best if a patient has excessive arm hair or frail skin?
Respuesta
  • Tie tourniquet over clothing
  • Tie tourniquet tighter
  • Don't use a tourniquet
  • Find a different site

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
The site of a finger stick is cleansed and ______
Respuesta
  • soaped
  • swabbed with iodine
  • allowed to dry
  • No prep is needed

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
Physician and patient visits are considered privileged, which means ________.
Respuesta
  • open to anyone
  • not important
  • confidential
  • not available to the patient

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
Which technique will minimize aerosol contamination in the lab?
Respuesta
  • Keeping the centrifuge lid closed
  • Keeping doors closed
  • Wearing gloves
  • Opening all windows

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
Why is a 2.4 mm lancet not recommended for an infant heelstick?
Respuesta
  • It can cause injury to the heel.
  • It may not puncture deep enough.
  • It may take multiple tries.
  • It may require you to squeeze harder.

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
Fibrin strands may be caused by _______.
Respuesta
  • centrifuging at too high a speed
  • centrifuging too long
  • centrifuging before the sample has clotted
  • centrifuging after 2 hours

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
How soon after drawing should mixing begin?
Respuesta
  • Immediately
  • It's not needed
  • Once all tubes are drawn
  • After sitting

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
Can a phlebotomist draw blood from a patient that refuses?
Respuesta
  • No.
  • Yes, if a doctor tells them it's okay.
  • Yes, if a nurse tells them it's okay.
  • Yes, there's no choice in the matter.

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
A patient who stays overnight in the hospital is called a(n) _______.
Respuesta
  • outpatient
  • inpatient
  • resident

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
If you have been vaccinated for Hepatitis B, which would be your next threat?
Respuesta
  • HIV
  • Hepatitis C
  • H1N1
  • Herpes

Pregunta 60

Pregunta
Which organism can not live in human fluids?
Respuesta
  • Bacteria
  • Fungus
  • Virus
  • Ticks

Pregunta 61

Pregunta
Why are tourniquets used during a blood draw?
Respuesta
  • To eliminate pain
  • To locate veins
  • To distract the patient
  • They are not needed

Pregunta 62

Pregunta
Why is protective isolation used?
Respuesta
  • To protect phlebotomists
  • To protect doctors
  • To protect patients
  • To protect everyone from germs

Pregunta 63

Pregunta
Sterility must be used when handling _____.
Respuesta
  • IV supplies
  • needle holders
  • lab coats
  • venipuncture trays

Pregunta 64

Pregunta
A glucose meter is used on patients with ______.
Respuesta
  • diabetes mellitus
  • anemia
  • leukemia
  • arthritis

Pregunta 65

Pregunta
Which is a blood borne pathogen?
Respuesta
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Strep throat
  • Malaria
  • Influenza

Pregunta 66

Pregunta
Phlebotomists should check blood tubes for _____.
Respuesta
  • expiration dates
  • faded labels
  • warnings
  • manufacturer's name

Pregunta 67

Pregunta
What do you do if a patient stops breathing while drawing blood?
Respuesta
  • Keep drawing
  • Stop and call for help
  • Don't worry
  • Shake them awake

Pregunta 68

Pregunta
Which National Fire color and number indicates that a chemical is easily dispersed and will burn?
Respuesta
  • Blue, 2
  • Red, 4
  • White, 4
  • Yellow, 1

Pregunta 69

Pregunta
Which National Fire color and number indicates that a chemical is easily dispersed and will burn?
Respuesta
  • Blue, 2
  • Red, 4
  • White, 4
  • Yellow, 1

Pregunta 70

Pregunta
If a patient's bracelet and requisition do not match, what's your next step?
Respuesta
  • Change the paper to match the bracelet
  • Do not draw until resolved
  • Ask a nurse to identify
  • Ask the patient's roommate

Pregunta 71

Pregunta
If you lower a bed rail to draw a child, what do you do before leaving the room?
Respuesta
  • Leave it down
  • Return it to the upright position
  • Ask the child which position they prefer
  • Don't worry about it

Pregunta 72

Pregunta
What is the first step after you perform a skin puncture?
Respuesta
  • Wipe away the first drop
  • Immediately start collecting
  • Make a blood smear just in case
  • Clean with water

Pregunta 73

Pregunta
Which test must be kept warm and delivered directly to the lab?
Respuesta
  • Cold agglutinin
  • CBC
  • Blood typing
  • Blood gases

Pregunta 74

Pregunta
What is the life span of a red blood cell?
Respuesta
  • 60 days
  • 120 days
  • 5 days
  • 25 days

Pregunta 75

Pregunta
Why do you need a feathered edge when making blood smears?
Respuesta
  • It spreads the cells out to a single layer.
  • It helps the slides dry faster.
  • It stains better.
  • It's not necessary.

Pregunta 76

Pregunta
Why does a rubber sleeve cover one side on a multi-sample needle?
Respuesta
  • It prevents blood from leaking into the holder.
  • It makes tubes easier to push on.
  • It decreases needle sticks.
  • It keeps tubes from being contaminated.

Pregunta 77

Pregunta
For which test does a patient need to be fasting?
Respuesta
  • Lipid
  • Hemogram
  • Blood typing
  • Potassium

Pregunta 78

Pregunta
Which of these organisms serve as a reservoir host?
Respuesta
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Plants
  • All of the above

Pregunta 79

Pregunta
When additive tubes are centrifuged, what is spun to the bottom?
Respuesta
  • White blood cells
  • Red blood cells
  • Plasma
  • Platelets

Pregunta 80

Pregunta
Phlebotomists should wash their hands _____.
Respuesta
  • even if gloves are used
  • before collection
  • after collection
  • All of the above

Pregunta 81

Pregunta
What do you do if the collection tube has blood on the outside of it?
Respuesta
  • Wipe it down with disinfectant
  • Discard the tube and redraw
  • Pour it into a clean tube
  • Don't worry about it

Pregunta 82

Pregunta
Sharps containers must have all of the following features except being _____.
Respuesta
  • mold proof
  • spill proof
  • puncture proof
  • tamper proof

Pregunta 83

Pregunta
Squeezing the finger too hard can cause false results due to ______.
Respuesta
  • dilution with tissue fluid
  • bacteria
  • contamination
  • clotting

Pregunta 84

Pregunta
OSHA is required to train staff for all of the following except ______.
Respuesta
  • identification errors
  • blood-borne diseases
  • needle safety
  • sharps disposal

Pregunta 85

Pregunta
If a patient starts to get raised, red blotches by the tourniquet, what should the phlebotomist do?
Respuesta
  • Treat it as a possible latex reaction
  • Ignore it
  • Continue to draw
  • Ask the patient if they're okay

Pregunta 86

Pregunta
If blood and urine specimens are lost for 2 weeks, can they still be used?
Respuesta
  • No
  • Only if you hurry
  • Only if you refrigerate overnight
  • Yes, if run within 24 hours

Pregunta 87

Pregunta
Which is not important when drawing a tube with an additive?
Respuesta
  • Mixing the tube adequately
  • Filling in order
  • Filling until full
  • Keeping the tourniquet on until the last tube is filled

Pregunta 88

Pregunta
Venipuncture should not be performed on a left arm if ______.
Respuesta
  • there is an IV running in the left hand
  • there is a full-arm cast
  • there is a recent mastectomy
  • All of the above

Pregunta 89

Pregunta
Treating all specimens as if they are hazardous and infectious is the basis of ______.
Respuesta
  • universal precautions
  • hazardous control
  • patient education
  • good practice

Pregunta 90

Pregunta
How are slides used to make blood smears disposed of?
Respuesta
  • Sharps container
  • Regular trash
  • Sealed in biohazard waste
  • Left out on the counter

Pregunta 91

Pregunta
What post-draw technique would you not use after drawing from an ill neonate (baby)?
Respuesta
  • Label tubes
  • Remove tourniquet
  • Use tape
  • No precautions need to be taken

Pregunta 92

Pregunta
A skin puncture sample is a good choice for testing when _______.
Respuesta
  • veins are bruised and fragile
  • a large amount of blood is needed
  • multiple tests have been ordered
  • at any time

Pregunta 93

Pregunta
The collection site is cleansed in a circular motion, starting ______.
Respuesta
  • counter-clockwise
  • from the center to the peripheral edge
  • from the peripheral edge to the center
  • any way

Pregunta 94

Pregunta
Phlebotomists should not draw too much blood from a small baby because the baby could be in danger of _______.
Respuesta
  • a bad experience
  • becoming anemic
  • needing more blood later
  • No danger

Pregunta 95

Pregunta
Which is not included in the patient bill of rights?
Respuesta
  • Preferred nurse
  • Refusal of treatment
  • Informed consent
  • Right to know

Pregunta 96

Pregunta
Where is the preferred collection site on an infant heel?
Respuesta
  • Anywhere
  • Posterior curve
  • Middle of heel
  • Medial or lateral aspect

Pregunta 97

Pregunta
A hemolyzed specimen can be caused by ________
Respuesta
  • a traumatic venipuncture
  • the wrong tube being drawn
  • failure to mix the tube
  • an overfilled tube

Pregunta 98

Pregunta
What step should a phlebotomist take if they have a needle stick exposure?
Respuesta
  • Don't worry
  • Tell their supervisor
  • Go home at the end of their shift
  • Ask the patient if they have anything

Pregunta 99

Pregunta
What is the most important information if a patient needs a GTT?
Respuesta
  • No instructions are needed
  • Eat right before
  • Should be fasting for accurate results
  • No testing is needed

Pregunta 100

Pregunta
What is the first step to take when entering a patient's room?
Respuesta
  • Introduce and explain
  • Check for a tray table
  • Make sure they are sleeping
  • Don't talk

Pregunta 101

Pregunta
A cholesterol (lipid) is best drawn ______.
Respuesta
  • right after a big meal
  • while fasting
  • in the afternoon
  • after urinating

Pregunta 102

Pregunta
The artery in the wrist is called the ______.
Respuesta
  • radial
  • jugular
  • femoral
  • cephalic

Pregunta 103

Pregunta
Which is the least appropriate for an infant venipuncture?
Respuesta
  • Butterfly (winged infusion set)
  • 15-gauge needle
  • Pediatric tubes
  • 3 cc syringe

Pregunta 104

Pregunta
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid regulates all lab testing in the US through _____.
Respuesta
  • JCAHO
  • HIPAA
  • ASCP
  • CLIA

Pregunta 105

Pregunta
What does the lab need to know when drawing therapeutic drug levels?
Respuesta
  • Time of last dose
  • Patient's diagnosis
  • Time next dose is due
  • Nothing

Pregunta 106

Pregunta
Which additive is used in microbiology blood culture tubes?
Respuesta
  • EDTA
  • SPS
  • Sodium citrate
  • Sodium fluoride

Pregunta 107

Pregunta
If a patient has 3 orders from 3 different doctors, what should the phlebotomist do?
Respuesta
  • Draw all of them
  • Draw them an hour apart
  • Check for duplicate orders
  • Toss out 2

Pregunta 108

Pregunta
If a glucose meter is cleaned, it is important to ______.
Respuesta
  • call the company and ask
  • check controls
  • do nothing
  • ask the patient if their results are okay

Pregunta 109

Pregunta
The HIPAA act requires the Department of Health and Human Services to establish national standards for _____.
Respuesta
  • improving customer services
  • electronic healthcare transactions
  • food services
  • phlebotomy uniforms

Pregunta 110

Pregunta
If you need to mail a specimen, the label must include ______.
Respuesta
  • the name and address of the lab
  • warning labels
  • "in case of leaking, send to the CDC"
  • All of the above

Pregunta 111

Pregunta
Which of these may result in a failure to collect a specimen?
Respuesta
  • Making a fist
  • If the tourniquet is too loose
  • Insufficient needle depth
  • If the patient is taking medication

Pregunta 112

Pregunta
Which of these is a globally-recognized organization that develops and oversees standards and guidelines in lab testing?
Respuesta
  • NCCLS
  • JCAHO
  • ASCP
  • NCA

Pregunta 113

Pregunta
Which blood test should be protected from the light?
Respuesta
  • Glucose
  • Hemogram
  • Bilirubin
  • Potassium

Pregunta 114

Pregunta
A patient who donates blood for their own surgery is called a ______ donor.
Respuesta
  • transfusion
  • autologous
  • blood typing
  • This procedure is not done.

Pregunta 115

Pregunta
Phlebotomists are involved in which phase of testing?
Respuesta
  • Pre-analytical
  • Analytical
  • Post-analytical
  • None of the above

Pregunta 116

Pregunta
Why is it important to keep a log of all specimens collected?
Respuesta
  • For pre-analytical QC
  • For analytical QC
  • For post-analytical QC
  • No record is needed

Pregunta 117

Pregunta
If a patient's sleeve is too tight to pull up, what would you do?
Respuesta
  • Tell them to reschedule
  • Offer them a gown to change into
  • Pull it up anyway
  • Refuse to draw them

Pregunta 118

Pregunta
A centrifuge is used in a clinical laboratory setting to _____.
Respuesta
  • sort tubes of different colors
  • store tubes at the correct temperatures
  • measure blood oxygen levels
  • separate liquid from the cells in the blood

Pregunta 119

Pregunta
When you send blood tubes by mail in a watertight container, they should be enclosed in a _____.
Respuesta
  • paper box
  • second durable watertight container
  • secured, certified mail envelope
  • overnight envelope

Pregunta 120

Pregunta
Anticoagulants are used to _____.
Respuesta
  • fight infection
  • prevent blood from clotting
  • neutralize stomach acid
  • inhibit bacterial growth

Pregunta 121

Pregunta
EMLA is a mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine that can be used to _____.
Respuesta
  • sterilize a venipuncture site
  • anticoagulate whole blood
  • topically anesthetize a draw site
  • put a phlebotomy patient under

Pregunta 122

Pregunta
When blood seeps into the surrounding tissue during a venipuncture, a _______ can form.
Respuesta
  • petechiae
  • carbuncle
  • hematoma
  • hemolysis

Pregunta 123

Pregunta
The term that refers to right or wrong conduct is ______.
Respuesta
  • empathy
  • sympathy
  • ethics
  • rights

Pregunta 124

Pregunta
The purpose of the bleeding time test is to assess ______.
Respuesta
  • platelet plug formation in the capillaries
  • the pressure of the blood vessels
  • elasticity in the major blood vessels
  • the amount of blockage in the veins

Pregunta 125

Pregunta
Skin punctures may be indicated for use when ______.
Respuesta
  • the patient is an infant, toddler, or preschooler
  • only a small amount of blood is needed
  • the patient's vein needs to be preserved for IV therapy
  • All of the above

Pregunta 126

Pregunta
If a biohazard spills in the laboratory, a phlebotomist should first try to ______.
Respuesta
  • call a physician to the site
  • wash his/her hands
  • contain the spill safely
  • pull the fire alarm

Pregunta 127

Pregunta
The federal law that expanded in 2000 to protect the confidentiality of electronically stored health information is abbreviated as _____
Respuesta
  • CLIA
  • HIPAA
  • OSHA
  • EPA

Pregunta 128

Pregunta
A vein might be prone to collapse if the _______.
Respuesta
  • vacuum tube is too large for the vein, the syringe plunger is pulled back too quickly, the vacuum tube loses its vacuum, or the tourniquet is too tight
  • vacuum tube is too large for the vein, the syringe plunger is pulled back too quickly, or the vacuum tube loses its vacuum
  • the vacuum tube loses its vacuum or the tourniquet is too tight
  • vacuum tube is too large for the vein or the syringe plunger is pulled back too quickly

Pregunta 129

Pregunta
Before entering designated isolation rooms, phlebotomists should always ______.
Respuesta
  • put on masks and foot coverings
  • put on gowns and tie them
  • check requirements on signs
  • call a nurse or physician

Pregunta 130

Pregunta
The phase of laboratory testing that refers to test orders, test collection, and test sample preparation are all part of the _____ phase.
Respuesta
  • exponential
  • pre-analytical
  • testing
  • post-prandial

Pregunta 131

Pregunta
Hemolysis would cause rejection of a sample collected for _______ testing.
Respuesta
  • potassium
  • pregnancy
  • rubella
  • pyruvate

Pregunta 132

Pregunta
In performing phlebotomy on children, it is best to ____.
Respuesta
  • talk softly and gently
  • enlist the help of parents
  • tell the truth if asked
  • All of the above

Pregunta 133

Pregunta
One test often used to assess hemostasis before surgery is ____.
Respuesta
  • blood culture
  • hemoglobin
  • platelet count
  • bleeding time

Pregunta 134

Pregunta
The anticoagulant EDTA works by ______.
Respuesta
  • binding prothrombin
  • lysis of red blood cells
  • inactivating thrombin
  • binding calcium

Pregunta 135

Pregunta
A tube of blood that arrives in the laboratory without a label must be _____.
Respuesta
  • labeled by the phlebotomist
  • labeled by the doctor
  • labeled by the nurse
  • rejected automatically

Pregunta 136

Pregunta
The ____ must be followed exactly whenever drawing patient test samples that may be used in a legal proceeding.
Respuesta
  • chain of command
  • chain of custody
  • standard deviation
  • coefficient of variation

Pregunta 137

Pregunta
Knowing when to collect peak and trough levels is important when drawing ______.
Respuesta
  • blood cultures
  • therapeutic drugs
  • cortisol levels
  • estrogen levels

Pregunta 138

Pregunta
An appropriate means of communicating with a patient who is profoundly hearing-impaired might include ______.
Respuesta
  • ignoring the patient entirely
  • talking only to a hearing relative
  • using written communication
  • trying to speak a little louder

Pregunta 139

Pregunta
If a nurse stops to ask you to draw a patient for a post-prandial glucose, what would you need to know?
Respuesta
  • When they last ate
  • If they have showered
  • When they will eat next
  • If they have therapy scheduled

Pregunta 140

Pregunta
Where would be the best location option for blood collection on this patient?
Respuesta
  • Hematoma
  • IV in hand
  • Mastectomy
  • 2-finger amputation - 5 years ago

Pregunta 141

Pregunta
How would you confirm diabetes in a patient?
Respuesta
  • Lipid test
  • A1C
  • Potassium
  • Glucose tolerance

Pregunta 142

Pregunta
While working the lab, you pick up a pen left on the counter and place it in your mouth. What type of exposure would this be?
Respuesta
  • Strict
  • Vector
  • Contact
  • Vehicle
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