8563438
Descripción
Test por Kiara Alberigo, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Kiara Alberigo
hace más de 7 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
contributing to the success of loophole politics prior to passage of the 1986 tax bill was the
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strong support of policy entrepreneurs such as ralph nader
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existence of tariff revenues to offset lost through deductions
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decentralized structure of congress
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existence of low marginal rates to offset revenues lost through deductions
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strong support of the conservative coalition and ralph nader
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
monetarists recommend that government increase the money supply at a rate equal to the
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growth in unemployment
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growth in credit
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drop in wages
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growth in productivity
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drop in the rate of inflammation
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
an economist regards the free market as too dependable to ensure economic efficiency and suggest government control over it. the economist is recommending what type of economic policy?
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Keynesian
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supply-side
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credit-based
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monetarist
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planning
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
the pocketbook issue tends to preoccupy politicians most
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early in a presidential term
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when the economy is doing poorly
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just before elections
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toward the end of a session of congress
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when presidential popularity is at its peak
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
supply-side economics advocate that government
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interfere less in the economy
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control both prices and wages
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control wages more than prices
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control prices more than wages
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
the gramm-rudman act was passed by congress to
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eliminate deficit spending
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give more authority to the OMB
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eliminate the balance of trade deficit
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fine tune the existing budget procedures
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eliminate tax cuts
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
congress is important in economic policy because it
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reviews annual reports and removes appointees at will
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must approve all taxes and most expenditures
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controls all appointees to the council of economic advisors(CEA)
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determines the supply of money in the economy at any given time
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controls all appointees to the federal reserve board
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
an economist who advocates wage price controls is basically endorsing what theory?
Respuesta
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Keynesian
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planning
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supply-side
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credit based
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monetarist
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
the economic theory that runs most counter to the planning theory is
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credit based theory
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wage-price-control economics
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supply side economics
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Keynesian theory
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monetarist theory
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
congress justified the legitimacy of Medicare, despite the fact that the us constitution did not authorize a national health-care system, with the argument that
Respuesta
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the us constitution could not have anticipated the need for such a system
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payments into the system would always exceed benefits
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the elderly had nowhere else to turn
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state administration of the system removed it from constitutional jurisdiction
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the tenth amendment specifically prohibited states from creating such programs
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
one reason social security looked like a free lunch for much of its history was that
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benefits were paid out by states but taxes were paid to the federal government
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most of the benefits were pro-rated
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most workers' immediate benefits exceeded their immediate payments
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Medicare costs were underestimated
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there were many payers and few beneficiaries
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
for welfare politics to be majoritarian politics what must be true
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the public must perceive the costs as low
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political elites most personally benefit
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beneficiaries must believe they will come out ahead
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beneficiaries must be poor
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institutions must incorporate the norms of policy statements
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
the typical us preference in dealing with the problems of the poor is to relieve them by providing
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services
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moral exhortations
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jobs
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savings bonds
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cash
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
social security and medicare are examples of
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neo-institutional politics
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client politics
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majoritarian politics
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entrepreneurial politics
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interest group politics
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
the passage of the medicare bill was made possible by
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the watering down of the bill to remove the more controversial provisions
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the strong support of the American medical association
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a shift in voting patterns on the united states supreme court
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a democratic landslide in the 1964 elections
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a marked shift in public opinion
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
usually, the supreme court has reacted to wartime curtailments of civil liberties by
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avoiding rulings on constitutionally and consigning such issues to the lower federal courts
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upholding them
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upholding them at first, limiting them later
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rejecting them first, reinstating them later
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rejecting them
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
on the issue of people's constitutional right to speak and publish, which of the following is true?
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young people and corporations have the same rights
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young people have the same freedom of expression as adults
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corporations and interest groups do not have the same rights
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young people have more freedom than adults
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corporations and interest groups have the same rights
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
on the question of church and state in the schools, the supreme court has permitted
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equal time for evolutionism
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homeroom prayer exercises
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bible reading in public schools if unaccompanied by commentary
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public bus service to catholic schools
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required release time from public school for religious instruction
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
police are allowed to search a building for evidence if they have
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probable cause or a warrant from a judge
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suspicion that the potential for a crime may exist
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permission for the occupant or probable cause
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a warrant from a judge or permission of the occupant
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probable cause or permission from the owner
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
protection against police search of those places in which you have reasonable expectation of privacy means that police cannot normally search, without a warrant, your
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stomach
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barn
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cornfield from an airplane
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mobile home
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backyard from an airplane
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