General Nursing 1-50

Descripción

Veterinary Nursing Test sobre General Nursing 1-50, creado por Megan Webb el 09/05/2017.
Megan Webb
Test por Megan Webb, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Megan Webb
Creado por Megan Webb hace más de 7 años
18
1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
A dog with weakness of the pelvic hind limbs has:
Respuesta
  • Paraplegia
  • Paraparesis
  • Hemiplegia
  • Tetraplegia

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
A dog with hemiplegia has paralysis of:
Respuesta
  • The pelvic limbs
  • The thoracic limbs
  • Two limbs
  • The limbs on the same side

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following does NOT cause seizures?
Respuesta
  • Liver failure
  • Distemper
  • Hypocalcaemia
  • Heart failure

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following drugs can be used for the oral treatment of epilepsy?
Respuesta
  • Phenylbutazone
  • Acepromazine
  • Trimethoprim sulphonamide
  • Phenobarbitone

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A dog in status epilepticus requires:
Respuesta
  • Increased oxygen
  • Intravenous catheter placement and intravenous anticoagulants
  • A blood glucose measurement
  • Pentobarbitone, e.g. Sagatal

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Define epistaxis
Respuesta
  • Difficulty in swallowing
  • Bleeding from the lungs
  • Low arterial oxygen
  • Bleeding from the nose

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What is endocarditis?
Respuesta
  • A congenital heart defect
  • Chronic degeneration of a heart valve
  • Chronic degeneration of heart muscle
  • Infection of a heart valve

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
An increased number of white blood cells is termed:
Respuesta
  • Leucopenia
  • Neutrophilia
  • Lymphocytosis
  • Leucocytosis

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT commonly associated with epistaxis?
Respuesta
  • Aspergillosis
  • Distemper
  • Neoplasia
  • Trauma

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following is NOT a congenital heart disease?
Respuesta
  • Pulmonic stenosis
  • Aortic stenosis
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Ventricular septal defect

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Syncope is a common clinical sign with aortic stenosis. What does syncope mean?
Respuesta
  • May have fainting attacks due to poor cerebral perfusion
  • Becomes short of breath easily after exercise
  • Develops pericardial effusion causing hypertension
  • Becomes anaemic

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Rickets is caused by a deficiency in vitamin:
Respuesta
  • D
  • C
  • A
  • E

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following is considered an inherited or congenital heart defect?
Respuesta
  • Pericarditis
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Aortic stenosis
  • Endocardiosis

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
What is the normal range of blood glucose values for a fasting adult dog?
Respuesta
  • 11-14.5mmol/L
  • 3-5 mmg/L
  • 5-8 mmg/L
  • 3-5 mmol/L

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following should be decreased in the diet of an animal with chronic renal failure?
Respuesta
  • Protein
  • Fat
  • Water
  • Carbohydrate

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Cushing's syndrome may develop when the adrenal cortex:
Respuesta
  • Decreases secretion of aldosterone
  • Decreases secretion of cortisol
  • Increases secretion of aldosterone
  • Increases secretion of cortisol

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which of the following insulins has the most rapid action?
Respuesta
  • Lente
  • Isophane
  • Protamine zinc
  • Soluble

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Glycogen is stored in the:
Respuesta
  • Brain
  • Liver
  • Pancreas
  • Stomach

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following hormones is NOT produced in the adrenal gland?
Respuesta
  • Cortisol
  • Antidiuretic hormone
  • Aldosterone
  • Adrenaline

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Ketoacidosis is a complication of:
Respuesta
  • Hyperadrenocorticism
  • Diabetes insipidus
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Hyperthyroidism

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Pleurisy is:
Respuesta
  • Inflammation of the pleura
  • Inflammation of the lungs
  • Diaphragmatic spasms
  • Fluid in the lungs

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
When radiographing a conscious animal in acute respiratory distress, what radiographic view should you avoid?
Respuesta
  • Right lateral
  • Dorso-ventral
  • Ventro-dorsal
  • Left lateral

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
What are diuretics used for?
Respuesta
  • To reduce ascites
  • To reduce pulmonary oedema
  • To relax muscle in the bronchiole
  • All of the above
  • A and B

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Canine infectious respiratory disease may be caused by:
Respuesta
  • Microsporum canis
  • Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae
  • Bordetella bronchiseptica
  • Toxoplasma gondii

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following is NOT zoonotic?
Respuesta
  • Demodectic mange
  • Sarcoptic mange
  • Aspergillus
  • Pasteurella

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Antiserum provides:
Respuesta
  • Active immunity
  • Passive immunity
  • Active and passive immunity
  • Maternal immunity

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
For which ONE of the following infectious diseases is a vaccine NOT available?
Respuesta
  • Feline viral rhinotracheitis
  • Feline calcivirus
  • Feline infectious peritonitis
  • Feline leukaemia virus

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
The oocysts of toxoplasma become infective when they sporulate. This is usually:
Respuesta
  • Within 24 hours after shedding
  • After 3 days
  • Within 2 hours
  • After a week

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Which form of immunity best describes vaccination?
Respuesta
  • Active
  • Passive
  • Maternal
  • In utero

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
An organism which transfers infection by being ingested is known as a:
Respuesta
  • Vector
  • Fomite
  • Transport host
  • Paratenic host

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following diseases may be transferred by the aerosol (coughing or sneezing) method?
Respuesta
  • Parvovirus
  • Infectious hepatitis
  • Canine distemper virus
  • Leptospirosis

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Tortoises can cause zoonotic diseases in humans. Which is the bacterial infection?
Respuesta
  • Campylobacter
  • Salmonella
  • Leptospirosis
  • Pseudomonas

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Vaccines should be stored at:
Respuesta
  • 4-8 degrees
  • 8-12 degrees
  • 12-16 degrees
  • 16-20 degrees

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
The causal agent of feline infectious peritonitis is:
Respuesta
  • Coronavirus
  • Calicivirus
  • Rhabdovirus
  • Parvovirus

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
The causal agent of feline panleucopaenia is:
Respuesta
  • Coronavirus
  • Calcivirus
  • Rhabdovirus
  • Parvovirus

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
One of the causal agents of 'cat flu' is:
Respuesta
  • Coronavirus
  • Calcivirus
  • Rhabdovirus
  • Parvovirus

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
The parasite that causes feline infectious anaemia is:
Respuesta
  • Haemobartonella felis
  • Felicola subrostratus
  • Ctenocephalides felis
  • Trichuris vulpis

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following diseases is zoonotic?
Respuesta
  • Leptospirosis canicola
  • Canine parvovirus
  • Canine infectious hepatitis
  • Canine distemper virus

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
The disease caused by oncornavirus is:
Respuesta
  • FeLV
  • FIV
  • FIE
  • FIP

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Dermatomycosis is:
Respuesta
  • Fungal infection of the skin
  • Bacterial infection of the skin
  • Viral infection of the skin
  • Parasitic infection of the skin

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
The causal agent of canine infectious hepatitis is:
Respuesta
  • Parvovirus
  • Adenovirus
  • Rhabdovirus
  • Parainfluenza

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
The causal agent(s) of leptospirosis in the dog is/are:
Respuesta
  • L. canicola and L. icterohaemorrhagiae
  • L. adenovirus and L. coronavirus
  • L parvovirus and ; calicivirus
  • L. haemobartonella

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
The causal organism for canine distemper virus is:
Respuesta
  • Leptospirosis canicola
  • Canine adenovirus type 1
  • Parvovirus
  • Paramyxovirus

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following organisms can last in the environment for up to a year?
Respuesta
  • Canine parvovirus
  • Canine distemper virus
  • Canine hepatitis
  • Leptospirosis icterohaemorrhagiae

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Viral diseases can be positively diagnosed in the live animal using:
Respuesta
  • Histology
  • Clinical signs
  • Rising antibody titres
  • A single measurement of serum antibody levels

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
'Blue eye' is a complication encountered in dogs vaccinated with:
Respuesta
  • Live canine distemper vaccine
  • Inactivated canine adenovirus-1 vaccine
  • Live canine adenovirus-1 vaccine
  • Leptospira vaccine

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Canine infectious tracheobronchitis is transmitted by:
Respuesta
  • Aerosol
  • Ingestion
  • Placenta
  • Blood

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
Vaccination of an animal will produce:
Respuesta
  • Natural passive immunity
  • Natural active immunity
  • Artificial passive immunity
  • Artificial active immunity

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
Animals are not routinely vaccinated before they reach eight to nine weeks of age because:
Respuesta
  • Their immune system is too poorly developed to be able to respond
  • There may still be maternal antibodies present
  • The dose of vaccine would be too great and the animals would develop the clinical signs
  • They are not at risk from infectious diseases at this stage

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Which ONE of the following statements is true about killed vaccines?
Respuesta
  • Only one dose is needed for good protection
  • They may cause the disease when given
  • They are less long lasting in effect than live vaccines
  • All vaccines used are killed vaccines
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