Authoritarianism

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Chanelle Titchener
Fichas por Chanelle Titchener, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Chanelle Titchener
Creado por Chanelle Titchener hace alrededor de 6 años
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The Authoritarian Personality A personality pattern characterised by strict adherence to conventional values and a belief in absolute obedience or submission to authority
Authoritarianism F-scale - Questionnaire: if statements were agreed to = authoritarian characteristic Right-wing authoritarianism - Altemeyer (1981) refined the personality > Conventionalism > Authoritarian aggression > Authoritarian submission
Key Study: ELMS & MILGRAM (1966) - Follow-up study using previous participants - 20 "obedient" and 20 "defiant" - Each participant completed the questionnaire (+ open-ended questions) - Found little difference in MMPI but found higher levels of authoritarianism in obedient participants
Evaluation Social Context > May be a dispositional basis for obedience > Social context was a primary cause of obedience
Evaluation Differences between authoritarian and obedient participants > Research also presented important differences in the characteristics of the Authoritarian Personality and the characteristics of obedience > Relationship with strict parents
Evaluation Research evidence for the link between obedience and authoritarianism > Milgram-type experiments > Vatiné (2010) - simulation of the learner > Participants were told it was a simulation and that the shocks were not real > They responded as if it were real
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