Pregunta | Respuesta |
In Milgram, how many participants went past to and past 370v? | In Milgram, how many participants went past to and past 370v |
Why could Milgram's results be dismissed? | Because of the studies low ecological validity, as it was set in (prestigious) Yale University |
What is a theory for people obeying in Milgram's study? | Agentic Shift (Agency Theory) |
What is Agentic Shift? | A person stops taking responsibility for their own actions, as they see themselves as an instrument of someone else's actions |
During Agentic Shift | Morality does not disappear and the person may feel bad for what they are doing but be unable to stop |
Social Identity interpretation of Milgram's results | The participant felt that they and the experimenter were and in-group (scientists) and the learner was not (out-group) |
Russell (2011) | An ideology creates aggressive behaviour towards others. E.g. Milgram's participants weren't shocking the learners, they were improving their capacity to learn |
Zimbardo - Role Theory | If you are in a role which can be left when necessary, we are able to blame our behaviour on the role, if it is apart from our usual nature |
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