Creado por Danielle Thibeadeaux
hace más de 10 años
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Pregunta | Respuesta |
Carbohydrates | Polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones or substances that hydrolyze to yield polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones |
Carbohydrates exist primarily | In their hemiacetal or acetal forms |
Monosaccharides | Are the simplest carbohydrates that cannot be hydrolyzed into any simpler form |
Disaccharides | Carbohydrates that undergo hydrolysis to yield 2 molecules of a monosaccharide |
Trisaccharides | Carbohydrates that undergo hydrolysis to yield 3 molecules of a monosaccharide |
Oligosaccharides | Carbohydrates that undergo hydrolysis to yield 2-10 molecules of a monosaccharide |
Polysaccharide | Carbohydrates that undergo hydrolysis to yield >10 molecules of a monosaccharide |
Maltose and Sucrose are.. | Disaccharides |
1 mole of maltose yields... | Two moles of glucose |
1 mole of sucrose yields | 1 mole of glucose and 1 mole of fructose |
Glucose and Fructose are... | Monosaccharides |
Starch and Cellulose are... | Polysaccharides |
Starch and Cellulose are ________ polymers. | glucose |
Carbohydrates are the most _______ __________ constituents of _______. | Carbohydrates are the most abundant organic constituents of plants. |
Carbohydrates are a source of ________ energy for living organisms, but in _____ and some _____ they are important constituents of ______________ | Carbohydrates are a source of chemical energy for living organisms, but in plants and some animals they are important constituents of supporting tissue. |
What is the primary function of the cellulose found in wood, cotton and flax? | Important constituent(player) of supporting tissue |
Starch is a major constituent in which foods? | Potatoes, rice, beans, corn, and peas. |
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