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11778133
AP molecular DNA (pearson ch 13-15)
Descripción
caruk-- an organization of the unit/what will be on the test
Sin etiquetas
dna
dna translation
dna transcription
dna replication
rna
protein
ribosome
gene control
prokaryote gene control
eukaryote gene control
rna processing
protein tagging
gene expression
epigenetics
operon
ap bio
ap
Mapa Mental por
Meredith W
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por
Meredith W
hace casi 7 años
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Resumen del Recurso
AP molecular DNA (pearson ch 13-15)
ch 13: The Molecular Basis of Inheritance
DNA is the genetic material
experiments involved in discovering this
types of bonds found in a molecule of DNA
how that is related to its function
complementary base pairing
how it is related to continuity of maintaining the heritable information
DNA replication
what is meant by DNA being semiconservative
the experiment done to discover it.
enzymes involved such as ligase, primase, DNA Polymerase, topoisomerase, and helicase
Predict what would happen if certain enzymes needed for replication did not function
leading strand v. lagging strand
excisions repair
enzymes involved
Predict what would happen if errors in DNA replication could not be repaired
ch 14: Gene Expression: From Gene to Protein
transcription
process
transcription factors
how they relate to the promoter region and RNA Polymerase
Predict the mRNA strand given the DNA strand and visa-versa
Explain how transcription differs between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells
including enzymes and related proteins such as RNA polymerase
What strand of DNA is mRNA copied from? In what direction does the mRNA get made in? What is the promoter region?
Explain what a codon is
translation
Explain how translation differs between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells
how the mRNA code is read to create a protein.
Be able to tell what amino acids would be present in a protein is given the mRNA sequence.
why there are 3 nitrogen bases per codon in terms of their being 20 amino acids
what is meant by the statement: “ the genetic code is redundant but unambiguous”
Determine the anticodon in tRNA if given the DNA or mRNA and visa-versa
parts of the ribosome involved in transcription
structure of tRNA and how it matches up with the complementary mRNA.
What contains the codon? The anticodon?
different types of mutation and what each results in
how proteins destined for export are tagged.
RNA processing
3 ways
Predict what would happen if the processed mRNA did not have a 5’ cap or a poly A tail
ch 15: regulation of gene expression
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