IS A STRANGE AND DIFFICULT TO DEFINE CONCEPT. IT
HAS BEEN USED ALONG THE HISTORY FOR DESCRIBING
RADICAL AND EVEN BLOODY POLITICAL EVENTS
SEVERAL FEATURES
IT MUST BE RADICAL CHANGE
IT MUST TAKE PLACE DURING A
SHORT TIME
IT USUALLY HAS VIOLENT ACTS
DURING THE END OF THE OLD REGIME SHOWED
THE BEGGINING OF A NEW POLITICAL SYSTEM
REVOLUTIONS OF THE WORLD
DURING THE MODERN AGE A LOT OF
POLITICAL CHANGES HAVE BEEN
PRODUCED BY VIOLENT EVENTS
(18 - 19 CENTURY)THE OLD REGIME WAS CHANCHENG BY A NEW
POLITICAL SYSTEM CONTROLLED BY BOURGEOIS INSPIRED ON
THE LIBERALISM , BASED ON THE ILLUSTRED IDEAS
(18th) THE BOURGEOIS DID 2 IMPORTANT REVOLUTIONS : THE
AMERICAN REVOLUTION AND THE MOST IMPORTANT THE FRENCH
REVOLTION, THE FIRST BIG ATTACK AGAINST THE OLD REGIME
(19th) THE BOURGEOIS ORDER TO DESTROY YHE OLD
REGIEM IN EUROPE AND ESTBLISEHD ´´THE LIBERAL
SYSTEM´´. THEY WAS THE MAIN CHARACTER OF THE
CHANGE OF THE POLITICAL ORGNISATION
CAUSES OF THE REVOLUTIONS
SOCIAL CAUSES : THE MOST IMPORTANT WAS THE
INCREASE OF THE BOURGEOIS SOCIAL POWER. THE
ILLUSTRATION AND ITS VALUES CHANGED THE IDEAS
OF THE SOCIETY SUPPORTING THE CREATION OF A
NEW SOCIETY
ECONOMICAL CAUSES : BASED ON DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES AS TRADE OR EVEN
INDUSTRY. NEW ECONOMICAL THEORY WERE BORN , THE MOSTI IMPORTANT WAS
THE ECONOMICAL LIBERALISM , FOUNDED BY ADAN SMITH.
POLITICAL CAUSES : THE IDEA OF ABSOLUTISM SUSBTITUTED BY HE SEPARATION OF
POWERS.A NEW POLITICAL SYSTEM WAS BORN , THE LIBERALISM, THE POLITICAL
IDEOLOGY OF THE REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENTS RELATED WITH THE ENLIGHTENED
CHANGES.