William
Wordsworth lived in
the Lake District in
1770
Work inspired by past
events, thoughts on
nature, the mind + hope
Based on childhood
memories, personal
journeys + the search for
understanding
Structure
44 lines
Blank verse shows it is serious + important
Epic like poem = ordinary event with
an epic quality to emphasise effect
on his life
No stanzas so continues like a story
Frequent enjambment to show
conversation like story + gentle rowing
of boat
Sound
Conversational like
talking to us + use
of ands give a
breathless quality
like child telling the
story
"troubled pleasure" gives micheavous tone + its not right
"measured motion"
alitteration of m is
menacing like mountain is in
control
"the water like a swan" similie of grace and elegance
About
Prelude = an action or
event serving as an
introduction to something
more important
Whole poem is about
poets spiritual growth +
coming to terms with who
he is
Extract describes how poet went out
on a boat at night alone + a
mountain peak loomed over him; its
presence has a great effect + days
after troubled by the experience
Imagery
"led by her" personification of
nature or boat whose
influence is compelling
"nothing but the stars
and grey sky" makes
him seen small + alone
as the beauty is
threatening
"like a living thing"
similie -
imagination plays
tricks especially on
impressionable child
Themes
Once an event happens, it
isn't over as it can stay +
haunt you
Nature: humanity is part of
nature + can be made to feel
small + insignificant by
natural world
Loneliness: poet often alone as
he can think more clearly + is
more affected by events + places
The night: sometimes
experience feelings + events
clearer at night maybe due to
loneliness
Comparison
Spellbound, Below the
Green Corrie, Wind +
Storm in the Black Forest
All agree nature is dominant
over humanity
All human
characters feel
under threat at
some point