Macromolecules

Macromolecules

Carbohydrates
1. C, H, O !:2:1
2. Monosaccharides/simple sugars
  1. Glucose
    1. Animal blood
  2. Galactose
    1. Milk
  3. Fructose
    1. Fruit
3. Disaccharides
  1. Lactose
    1. Glucose
    2. Galactose
    3. Milk
  2. Sucrose
    1. Glucose
    2. Fructose
    3. Plants
4. Polysaccharides
  1. Starch
    1. Stores glucose in plants
  2. Cellulose
    1. Plants walls
  3. Glycogen
    1. Stores glucose in animals
5. sugars/starches
monomers link to make polymers
1. dehydration synthesis/condensation reaction
  1. Water is released
2. Hydrolysis breaks polymers
  1. Water is added
Lipids
1. do not dissolve in water
2. Functions
  1. energy storage
  2. cell membranes
  3. reactants
3. oils/fats/wax
4. Saturated fats
  1. full
5. Unsaturated
  1. not full
6. Fatty Acids
Proteins
1. C, H, N
2. Hair, skin, nails, blood
3. amino acids
4. enzymes
Nucleic Acids
1. Nucleotides
2. sugar + base + phosphate
3. DNA
  1. RNA
    1. ATP

Resumen del Recurso

	Creado por Suheyla Kipcakli hace más de 9 años