Freud vs. Erikson

Descripción

Individual Differences Mapa Mental sobre Freud vs. Erikson, creado por MeganBrianna el 01/05/2013.
MeganBrianna
Mapa Mental por MeganBrianna, actualizado hace más de 1 año
MeganBrianna
Creado por MeganBrianna hace más de 11 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Freud vs. Erikson
  1. 1936
    1. 1958
      1. Theory
        1. Ego Psychology refining psychoanalysis
          1. Used list of 9 defence mechanisms (moved beyond repression)
            1. Particular focus on "sexual awakening" stage of adolescence
            2. Created "Coping and Defending Scale" to measure theory
              1. Viewed Ego as communication system across Id and Superego
              2. Theory
                1. "Eight Stages of Man"
                  1. Life course of development with diffrerent issues to solve at each stage
                  2. First to introduce "identity crisis" of adolescence (incl. ethnic)
                    1. Phinney created "Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure" scale
                      1. Roberts adapted it to distinguish between Exploration (thoughts) and Commitment (feelings)
                    2. Compare
                      1. Criticisms for not challenging Freud enough
                        1. Consider conflicts of adolescence
                          1. Much more social than previous personality theories
                            1. Popularised modern day concepts
                            2. Contrast
                              1. Freud = Expand defence mechanisms Erikson = New set of stages
                                1. Freud = No agreed upon measure Erikson = MEIM scale
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