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Adler vs. Horney
Description
Individual Differences Mind Map on Adler vs. Horney, created by MeganBrianna on 01/05/2013.
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individual differences
individual differences
Mind Map by
MeganBrianna
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
MeganBrianna
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Adler vs. Horney
Theory
Social Influence on personality
Types:
Socially Useful
Getting
Avoiding
Ruling
Defined by High or Low Social Interest and Social Activity
Introduced superiority/inferiority complex
Measured by BASIS-A
Theory
Feminine Psychology
Womb Envy to counter Freudian Penis Envy
Types:
Moving towards others (Compliant)
Moving against others (Aggressive)
Moving away from others (Detached)
Anxiety is key and inherently social
COMPARE
Social influence over Biological
Emphasis on importance of unconscious psychological processes
Developed out of Freudian concepts
Advocated women's rights
Neither do well on empirical data
CONTRAST
- Adler has a measuring system - Horney does not.
- Adler = influential, well known, a template for theorists - Horney = Only well known in Feminine Psych circles, very small influence
- Adler evolved Freudian concepts - Horney opposed all Freudian ideas
No measures
Adler has become widely influential while Horney should have improved her measures instead of criticising Freud so much.
1927
1923-37
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