Hemolytic Anemias

Descripción

Notes from Doctors in Training
snlogel
Mapa Mental por snlogel, actualizado hace más de 1 año
snlogel
Creado por snlogel hace más de 10 años
60
1

Resumen del Recurso

Hemolytic Anemias
  1. Intravascular hemolysis
    1. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
      1. Missing CD55 and CD59
        1. Positive Ham's test
        2. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
          1. Mechanical destruction
          2. Extravascular hemolysis
            1. Hereditary spherocytosis
              1. Ankyrin
                1. Spectrin
                  1. Increased MCHC and RDW
                    1. Splenomegaly
                      1. Aplastic crises due to parvovirus B19
                        1. Osmotic fragility test
                          1. Splenectomy
                          2. G6PD deficiency
                            1. Sensitive to oxidative stress
                              1. Sulfa drugs
                                1. Fava beans
                                  1. Infections
                                  2. Heinz bodies
                                  3. Pyruvate kinase deficiency
                                    1. RBCs cannot generate ATP
                                      1. Swelling and hemolysis of the red cells
                                      2. Sickle cell disease
                                        1. Low oxygen tension
                                          1. Dehydration
                                            1. Complications
                                              1. Sequestration crisis
                                                1. Autosplenectomy
                                                  1. Salmonella osteomyelitis
                                                    1. Aplastic criss due to parvovirus B19
                                                      1. Pain crises due to vasoocclusion
                                                        1. Renal papillary necrosis due to hypoxemia
                                                        2. Treatment
                                                          1. Hydroxyurea
                                                            1. Bone marrow transplantation
                                                          2. Hemoglobin C disease
                                                            1. Heterozygous: asymptomatic
                                                              1. Homozygous: mild hemolysis and splenomegaly
                                                                1. SC disease
                                                              2. Warm agglutinins (IgG antibodies)
                                                                1. Lupus
                                                                  1. CLL
                                                                    1. Drugs
                                                                    2. Cold agglutinins (IgM antibodies)
                                                                      1. CLL
                                                                        1. Mycoplasma infections
                                                                          1. Infectious mononucleosis
                                                                          Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

                                                                          Similar

                                                                          Cranial Nerves
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Platelets
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Psychosis and Antipsychotic Drugs
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Drug Metabolism
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Cardiac Embryology
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Neurotransmission and Second Messengers
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Liver Pathology
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Hepatitis
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Antidepressants
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Studies and Diagnostic Tests
                                                                          snlogel
                                                                          Bias and Error
                                                                          snlogel