Created by Paige Louise
over 6 years ago
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Question | Answer |
Atom | the smallest quantity of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction, consisting of a positively charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons, surrounded by negatively charged electrons |
Element | a substance made of only one type of atom |
Compound | a substance containing atoms of two or more elements, which are chemically combined in fixed proportions |
Equation | a scientific statement that uses chemical names or symbols to sum up what happens in a chemical reaction |
Reactants | the substances that react together in a chemical reaction |
Products | the substances produced in a chemical reaction |
Mixture | a combination of two or more elements, which are not chemically combined together |
Filtration | separation techniques used to separate insoluble solids from solids |
Crystallisation | technique used to obtain a soluble solid from a reaction |
Simple Distillation | technique used to separate a substance from a mixture due to a difference in boiling points |
Fractional Distillation | a separation technique used to separate mixtures which contain components with similar boiling points |
Chromatography | a separation technique used to separate the coloured components of a mixture |
Electron | a sub`atomic particle which has a negative charge , small relative atomic mass and which orbits the nucleus |
Proton | a sub`atomic particle |
Neutron | h |
Atomic Number | h |
Mass Number | j |
Isotope | g |
Ion | u |
Electron Configuration |
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