Anaerobic Chronic Adaptations to a training program

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These flashcards explain how each of the chronic adaptations to an anaerobic training program will lead to improved performance in an athlete.
Rob Bonnici
Flashcards by Rob Bonnici, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Tim Hodge
Created by Tim Hodge over 10 years ago
Rob Bonnici
Copied by Rob Bonnici over 6 years ago
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Question Answer
Increased PC stores MUSCULAR Greater capacity to run at maximum intensity as the ATP-PC system will remain dominant for longer
Increased glycogen stores MUSCULAR Increased utilisation of glycogen as a fuel source in the Anaerobic glycolysis system
Increased stores of ATP MUSCULAR Greater capacity to run at maximum intensity as the ATP-PC system will remain dominant for longer
Increased ATPase MUSCULAR Increased turnover of ATP (breakdown and resynthesis)
Increased Glycolytic enzymes MUSCULAR Break down glycogen more efficiently, resulting in the quicker release of ATP for muscular contraction
Hypertrophy of the fast twitch fibres MUSCULAR Fast twitch fibres increase in size and number, resulting in an increase in strength and power. Also referred to as muscle mass
Increased motor unit recruitment MUSCULAR Results in more forceful contractions as more muscle fibres are involved in the action
Increased lactate tolerance MUSCULAR As a result of Anaerobic training, your muscles have an increased able to work at higher intensities in the presence of larger amounts of lactate built-up.
Increased thickness of the left ventricle wall CARDIOVASCULAR Hypertrophy of cardiac muscle results in the blood being pushed out of the heart with greater force (also leads to a slight increase in SV)
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