1.1 Laptop Hardware

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A+ Notes Flashcards on 1.1 Laptop Hardware, created by Brianna Conway on 25/01/2020.
Brianna Conway
Flashcards by Brianna Conway, updated more than 1 year ago
Brianna Conway
Created by Brianna Conway over 4 years ago
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Question Answer
SSD ( Silent State Drive) All memory, no moving parts • Silent, fast access time, less latency • 2.5 inch and 1.8 inch form factors
SSHD (Solid State Hybrid Drive) • Solid-state hybrid drive • Flash memory and hard drive storage • SSD caches the hard drive data
Magnetic Disk • Traditional spinning drive platters
Laptop Memory • SO-DIMM • Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Module • Micro-DIMM • Micro-Dual In-line Memory Module • Memory used in laptops and mobile devices
Smart Card Reader • Integrated card reader • Built into the laptop • External reader • USB connected
Optical drive • Too large for today’s portable devices • Becoming difficult to find • Often removable • Replace with other media • Read and write CD-RW/CD-ROM and DVD-RW/DVDROM • In a portable device
Video Cards • Often built into the processor • Not upgradable • Sometimes part of the system board • Again, not upgradable • Some laptops have upgradable video cards • Not the slimline models
Screen LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) • Light and high-resolution • Very, very fragile - Get a good case! • Resolutions are fixed • Changes to native resolution may look blurry or not as crisp
Lap Top Power- AC adpaptor Auto-switching or fixed input • Converts AC to DC • Input voltage - 110 volts / 220 volts • DC jack on the laptop • Specific to the power supply type
Laptop Power- Batteries Lithium Ion (Li-ion) • Common in consumer electronics • No “memory effect” • Charging the battery diminishes capacity
Laptop Frame Plastic • Lightweight, mobile • Durable, difficult to break • Inexpensive, cost-effective • Metal • More durable than plastic • Can be more difficult to repair
Speaker • Self-contained - Portable audio • Not the highest quality - Very small • Often stereo (L/R) - May include a subwoofer!
System Board • Proprietary • Built to fit • Replacement isn’t easy • Swap the entire board • Most components are on the system board
CPU Designed for mobility • Power management • Integrated features • Memory controller, video controller • Not very upgradable • Replaceable, but not upgradeable • Often slower than desktops • Size and heat are disadvantages
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