4487935
Description
Flashcards by Reesey Hinds, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Reesey Hinds
almost 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Give an example of a compound that is transferred through the skin? | Lotion or Vapor Rub |
| What does TBI stand for? | Traumatic Brain Injury |
| Who is the man who identified a compound which give individuals an extra boost of unnatural energy? | Pemberton - Coke a Cola |
| Who part of the brain is damaged by alcohol? | The Medulla |
| For each of the ways a compound can be administered give an example of each: | IM (steroid), IV (heroin), Inhalant (nail polish/glue), Intranasal (cocaine), Orally (pill/liquid) |
| What is TD? | Tardive Dyskinesia |
| How does fermented fruit affect animals? | Makes them intoxicated |
| What are the two (2) ways alcohol can be created? | Fermentation and Distillation |
| What is tolerance? | Being able to withstand or deal with a compound |
| What are four (4) reasons people deal use compounds? | Medical, Recreational, Blindness, Social |
| Compound used for lethal injection? | Methamphetamine |
| When the compound is essentially entered into the body by injection it is called what way of administrating? | Subcutaneous Injection |
| What is the BAL? | Blood Alcohol level |
| How many compounds discovered by a chemist are legally being used today? | 20 |
| CNS (controls bodily functions and brain patterns) | Central Nervous system |
| Name five (5) ways a compound can be entered? | Intranasal, Intramuscular, Transdermal, Inhalant, Orally, Intravenous |
| What are the five (5) stages? | 0 - Abstinence 1 - Rare/Social Use 2 - Heavy Social Use 3 - Heavy Problem Use 4 - Clear Addiction |
| Name four (4) items identified to be in cocaine? | Amphetamines, Caffeine, Methylphenidate, Ergotamine, Aminophylline |
| What are the two (2) neurotransmitters? | Dopamine and Serotonin |
| Five (5) ways the body eliminates compounds? | Sweat, Urine, Waste, Vomit, Sneezing, Coughing |
| What are the ways marijuana can be ingested? | Eating and smoking |
| What compound was discovered in 1887? | Amphetamine |
| What disease is caused by the liver? | Cirrhosis of the liver |
| SUD | Substance Use Disorder |
| Two (2) ways that you can apply or can administer steroids? | Injection (muscle), Transdermal (cortisone) |
| What type of compound can be transferred through the skin? | Transdermal |
| What is biotransformation? | the alteration of a compound within the body. |
| What organ besides the brain would alcohol destroy by chronic use and abuse? | the Liver |
| What was the first compound created to help with anxiety or insomnia? | Benzo - Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) |
| What is the second most illicit compound used in the USA? | Meth |
| What is the #1 mental illness in the USA? | Anxiety |
| What is the name of the German chemist who invented 2500 compounds? | Adolf Bayer |
| AUD | Alcohol Use Disorder |
| What is REM and how is it affected by alcohol? | Rapid Eye Movement, causes effects on sleep |
| What is the BAC? | Blood Alcohol Content |
| What is the second compound created to help with anxiety and insomnia? | Benzo |
| What is the BBB? | Blood Brain Barrier |
| What is DT? | Delirium Tremens |
| What is the most illicit compound in the USA? | Marijuana |
| What is the technical name for the drug compound? | Cannabis - Marijuana |
| NUD | Nicotine Use Disorder |
| Alcohol affects which neurotransmitter? | Serotonin and Dopamine |
| What is the behavioral law of psychology? | If it feels good or reduces pain then I am going to do it. |
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