LC Geography; Paris Basin

Description

Paris basin LC Geog
Steven Morgan
Flashcards by Steven Morgan, updated more than 1 year ago
Steven Morgan
Created by Steven Morgan over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Paris Basin A core European region
River that Paris is built on? River Seine
Nmae of a port city at mouth of R. Seine Le Harve
Name the two types of climates found in the Paris Basin region. Maritime & Continental
This climate is found in the South East of the Paris Basin. Continental climate
How many people live in the Paris Basin? 21 million
List 4 factors that influence farming here. Size of farms Limon soils & flat relief Markets Climates
What is a limon soil? Fertile, stone-less soil deposited after the Ice Age
The average size of farms here is? 200 acares
Name a type of farming that takes place in Brie? Dairy farming
Ille de France is also known as ... The Granary of France/Bread Basket of France
Normandy is well known for what types of agricultural products? Apples/Cider Bloodstock(Horses) Camenbert Cheese
Name the brand of Apples from Normandy Golden Delicious
What type of soil is found in Beauce? Limon
Name the two Champagne regions Wet & Dry
What is Falaise de France? A big scarp/escarpment
The Paris Basin is found in a ....... downfold/syncline
The bedrock of this regions is? Sedimentary (limestone/chalk)
Name an important champagne producing town. Remis
What is viticulture? Growing grapes for wine
Fertile farming regions here are known as? Pays
Soil found in Brie has a ..... texture. This holds more moisture in the soil. Clay
Soil/grass in Normandy in rich in this nutrient. Calcium
Name 4 factors that will influence the development of secondary economic activities; Market Transport Work force Raw materials
Name a French car company Renault Peugeot
Where do heavy industries like car manufacturing usually set up? Along the River Seine.
France is over reliant on this fossil fuel Oil
How much of its oil needs does France import? 95%
Name another important source of power that France has. Nuclear power
How many nuclear power plants are found in the Paris Basin. 10 out of 37
Name 3 other industries France is well known for? Fashion, Jewelry, Dairy, perfumes, cosmetics, printing & publishing, weapons manufacturing
What is a technoploe? A business park
Industry here has decentralized. What does that mean? It has moved out of Paris city but stayed in the Paris Basin.
What is the Cosmetic Valley? An area where all the perfumes, toiletries and cosmetics are made.
How many people live in the greater Paris city? 11 million
Have much R & D is done in the Paris Basin? 85%
How many universities are found in the Paris Basin? 17 universities
List 3 challenges facing Manufacturing in France. High cost of land Lack of space to expand Congestion Unequal sharing of wealth
Name a weapons manufacturer in France. Thales Dassault
In what position are France in terms of top arms exporters? 4th in the world
What is decentralization? When companies are moving out of Paris city & into other regions.
Name a world famous French dairy company. Danone
How many are unemployed here in the Paris Basin? over 3 million
How many commuters are there in Paris each day? 3 million 1 million travel by car
List the factors that impact transportation in the Paris Basin. Radial pattern Flat relief Nodal point Primate city
Name the type of rail transport in the Paris Basin TVG - Bullet train SNCF (National) RER (Regional --> like the DART) Metro (2nd largest in EU after Moscow)
Describe the road network in the Paris Basin. Radial Auto routes Ring road --> Boulevard Peripherique 1.2 million cars on it per day Avg speed on 40km per hr A6 & A1 important roads Travel card 59 bus routes in city
Name the 3 main airports Charles De Gaulle Orly Beauvais
How many tourists visited Paris Basin in 2013? 32 million
List some popular tourist attractions here The Louvre (8.5 Million) Eiffel Tower (5.5 Million) Champs Elyseé Disneyland Paris Versailles Notre Dame cathedrals. Beaches of Normandy
What was the original function of Paris? Defensive
What are Les Grande Emsembles? Ghettos/large apartment blocks used to house migrants after WW2
What was the Schema Directeur? A plan to stop urban sprawl/urban decline in Paris launched in the 1960's
List the aims of the Schema Directeur. Conservation of Historic Buildings Develop growth centres Improvement of Transport Development of new Satellite towns
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