123 - Special Culture Requirements

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Flashcards on 123 - Special Culture Requirements, created by Victoria Wright on 11/05/2017.
Victoria Wright
Flashcards by Victoria Wright, updated more than 1 year ago
Victoria Wright
Created by Victoria Wright over 7 years ago
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Question Answer
What is the media used for isolation for the following bug? H influenzae Chocolate agar
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Chocolate agar H influenzae
What is the media used for isolation for the following bug? N gonorrhoeae, N meningitidis Thayer-Martin agar
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Thayer-Martin agar N gonorrhoeae, N meningitidis
What is the media used for isolation for the following bug? B pertussis Bordet-Gengou agar (Bordet for Bordetella) Regan-Lowe medium
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Bordet-Gengou agar (Bordet for Bordetella) Regan-Lowe medium B pertussis
What is the media used for isolation for the following bug? C diphtheriae Tellurite agar, Loffler medium
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Tellurite agar, Loffler medium C diphtheriae
What is the media used for isolation for the following bug? M tuberculosis Lowenstein-Jensen agar
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Lowenstein-Jensen agar M tuberculosis
What is the media used for isolation for the following bug? M pneumoniae Eaton agar
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Eaton agar M pneumoniae
What is the media used for isolation of the following bug? Lactose-fermenting enterics MacConkey agar
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? MacConkey agar Lactose-fermenting enterics
What is the media used for isolation of the following bug? E coli Eosin-methylene blue (EMB) agar
The following is the media used for isolation for what bug? Eosin-methylene blue (EMB) agar E coli
What is the media used for isolation of the following bug? Legionella Charcol yeast extract agar buffered with cysteine and iron
What is the media used for isolation of the following bug? Fungi Sabouraud agar
What are the contents/others for the following media? Chocolate Agar Factors V (NAD+) and X (hematin)
The following are the contents/others for what media? Factors V (NAD+) and X (hematin) Chocolate Agar (H influenzae)
What are the contents/others for the following media? Thayer-Martin agar Selectively favors growth of Neisseria by inhibiting growth of gram+ organisms with Vancomycin, gram- organisms except Neisseria with Trimethoprim and Colistin, and fungi with Nystatin
The following are the contents/others for what media? Selectively favors growth of Neisseria by inhibiting growth of gram+ organisms with Vancomycin, gram- organisms except Neisseria with Trimethoprim and Colistin, and fungi with Nystatin Thayer-Martin agar (N gonorrhoeae, N meningitidis)
What are the contents/others for the following media? Bordet-Gengou agar, Regan-Lowe medium Potato extract Charcoal, blood, and antibiotic
The following are the contents/others for what media? Potato extract Charcoal, blood, and antibiotic Bordet-Gengou agar, Regan-Lowe medium (B pertussis)
What are the contents/others for the following media? Eaton agar Requires cholesterol
The following are the contents/others for what media? Requires cholesterol Eaton agar (M pneumoniae)
What are the contents/others for the following media? MacConkey agar Fermentation produces acid, causing colonies to turn pink
The following are the contents/others for what media? Fermentation produces acid, causing colonies to turn pink MacConkey agar (Lactose-fermenting enterics)
What are the contents/others for the following media? Eosin-methylene blue (EMB) agar Colonies with green metallic sheen
The following are the contents/others for what media? Colonies with green metallic sheen Eosin-methylene blue (EMB) agar (E coli)
Aerobes use what to generate ATP? Use an 02 dependent system to generate ATP.
Aerobes use an 02 dependent system to generate what? ATP
What are examples of Aerobes? Nocardia, Pseudemonas, aeruginosa, and MycoBacterium tuberculosis.
The following are examples of what? Nocardia, Pseudemonas, aeruginosa, and MycoBacterium tuberculosis. Aerobes
Aerobes Reactivation of what has a predilection for the apices of the lung? Reactivation of M tuberculosis (eg after immunocompromise of TNF-alpha inhibitor use) has a predilection for the apices of the lung.
The following are examples of what? Clostridium, Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, and Actinomyces Anaerobes
What are examples of Anaerobes? Clostridium, Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, and Actinomyces
What makes anaerobes susceptible to oxidative damage? They lack catalase and/or superoxide dismutase.
Anaerobes Generally foul smelling (short chain fatty acids) are difficult to culture and produce what? Produce gas in tissue (CO2 and H2)
Where are anaerobes normal flora? Where are they pathogenic? Anaerobes are normal flora in GI tract, typically pathogenic elsewhere.
What are ineffective against anaerobes? Why? Amin02glycosides are ineffective against anaerobes because these antibiotics require 02 to enter into bacterial cell.
How do facultative anaerobes generate ATP? Use fermentation and other nonoxygen dependent pathways to generate ATP but are not killed by 02
What are examples of facultative anaerobes? Streptococci, staphylococci, and entire gram+ bacteria
The following are examples of what? Streptococci, staphylococci, and entire gram+ bacteria Facultative anaerobes
True or False Facultative anaerobics use fermentation and other nonoxygen-dependent pathways to generate ATP but are not killed by 02. True
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