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3630497
Aggregate Planning Today
Description
Mapa Mental Aggregate Planning Today Estefanía Sandoval Alfonso Maldonado David Barmentloo
No tags specified
production
itesm
aggregateplanning
Mind Map by
Maldace92
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Maldace92
about 9 years ago
18
0
0
Resource summary
Aggregate Planning Today
Characteristics
Period Time: 3-18 months (12avg)
Update on periodic basis
LINK
Facilities Planning: Physical Capacity
Cannot be exceeded by aggregate planning
Resource Acquisition
Scheduling: Allocation of resources to specific jobs
Constrained by aggregate planning
Goal
Efective Resource Use to satisfy expected demand
Decision Options
Modify Demand
Pricing Advertising & Promotion Backlog / Reservation Dev. of Compl. Products
Modify Supply
Hiring & Layoff Overtime & Undertime Part-time & Temporary Carrying Inventory Subcontracting
Costs
Strategies
Focal Point
Maintain: a 1)Level Workforce 2)Steady Output Rate Match 3)Demand Period by Period
Mixed
Combination of Decision Variables
Strategic and Reflect Firm´s Objectives
Models
Optimization Methods
Linear Decision Transport Method Linear Programmig
Explicit Costs, Mathematical Optimality
Cost-based Heuristics
Param. Prod. Planning Search Decis. Rule Prod.-Switching Heuristic
Production Decision Framework
Implicit Costs and Consistent Decisions
Techniques
Informal
Graphs & Tables Not an Optimum
Mathematical
Lin. Programming and Extension
Determinism assumption
Uncertainty in forecasts
Linear Decision Rule
Heuristic and Simulation Techniques
Experience
Management coefficients approach
Past Approaches
Simluation Search Procedures
Trial and Error
New Developments
Prod. Decision Framework
Ratio Cost of Changing production level Vs Carrying Inventory
Indicators: Period Ratio & Planning Horizon Ratio
Discrete Production-Switching Rule
Discrete Production Evironments
Overtime Options
Improved hierarchical prod. planning
Reduces Complexity of Solution
1) Forecasting 2) Aggregate Prod Plann 3) Disagg. Prod. Plann 4) Sequencing
Reducing Direct Costs
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