Faisal works in his garden

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Mind Map on Faisal works in his garden, created by shahid alzaghari on 07/09/2017.
shahid alzaghari
Mind Map by shahid alzaghari, updated more than 1 year ago
shahid alzaghari
Created by shahid alzaghari over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Faisal works in his garden
  1. Anatomy of the heart
    1. Internal features
      1. Ventricles
        1. Right
          1. Left
          2. Atria
            1. Right
              1. Left
              2. Valves
                1. Aortic
                  1. Pulmonary
                    1. Tricuspid
                      1. Mitral
                    2. External features
                      1. Base
                        1. 2 atria mostly left
                        2. Apex
                          1. left ventricle
                          2. Four Borders
                            1. Upper
                              1. 2 atria mostly left
                              2. Lower
                                1. 2 ventricles mostly right
                                2. Left
                                  1. LV and left auricle
                                  2. Right
                                    1. right atrium
                                  3. Four surfaces
                                    1. Sternocostal
                                      1. Diaphragmatic
                                        1. Left
                                          1. Right
                                          2. Pericardium cavity
                                          3. Surface Anatomy
                                          4. Physiology of the heart
                                            1. 1- Deoxygenated blood in RA
                                              1. 2- To RV
                                                1. 3- To lungs (pulmonary circulation)
                                                  1. 4- Back to LA
                                                    1. 5- To LV
                                                      1. 6- To the aorta (systemic circulation)
                                              2. Pathway of conduction:
                                                1. 1- SA node
                                                  1. 2- AV node
                                                    1. 3- Bundle of His
                                                      1. 4- The left and right bundle branches
                                                        1. 5- Purkinje fibers
                                              3. Blood pressure
                                                1. Dizziness
                                                  1. Vertigo
                                                    1. False sense of motion / Spinning Sensation
                                                    2. Disequilibrium
                                                      1. off-balance / wobbly sensation
                                                      2. Presyncope
                                                        1. Feeling of losing consciousness or blacking out
                                                        2. Lightheadedness
                                                          1. feeling disconnected with the environment
                                                          2. Causes
                                                            1. Endocrine
                                                              1. Cardiovascular
                                                                1. Neurological
                                                              2. Chest pain
                                                                1. Heart problems
                                                                  1. Lung problems
                                                                    1. GI problems
                                                                    2. Investigations
                                                                      1. ECG
                                                                        1. Chest X-ray
                                                                          1. Cardiac computerized tomography (CT) scan
                                                                            1. Cardiac Catheterization
                                                                            2. Heart Sounds
                                                                              1. S1
                                                                                1. Mitral and Tricuspid valve closure
                                                                                2. S2
                                                                                  1. Aortic and Pulmonary valve closure
                                                                                  2. S3
                                                                                    1. Rapid inflow of blood into normal LV.
                                                                                    2. S4
                                                                                      1. Atrial contraction to non-compliant ventricle (hypertrophy)
                                                                                    3. Murmurs
                                                                                        1. Early-systolic
                                                                                          1. Mitral Regur.
                                                                                          2. Mid-systolic
                                                                                            1. Pansystolic
                                                                                              1. Mitral and Tricuspid Regur.
                                                                                              2. Diastolic
                                                                                                1. indicates heart disease
                                                                                              3. Rheumatic fever
                                                                                                  1. Treatment
                                                                                                    1. Step 1
                                                                                                      1. primary prevention
                                                                                                      2. Step 2
                                                                                                        1. anti inflammatory treatment
                                                                                                        2. Step 3
                                                                                                          1. supportive management & management of complications
                                                                                                          2. Step 4
                                                                                                            1. secondary prevention (prevention of recurrent attacks)
                                                                                                        3. Aortic Stenosis
                                                                                                          1. Causes
                                                                                                            1. Genetics
                                                                                                              1. Rheumatic Fever
                                                                                                                1. Calcification of the valve
                                                                                                                  1. Valve Replacement
                                                                                                                    1. Biological
                                                                                                                      1. Mechanical
                                                                                                                        1. Prognosis
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