10871019
Description
Mind Map by fatima alkhateeb, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by fatima alkhateeb
about 7 years ago
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Anna’s out of
breath
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Lung volumes and capacities
- Inspiration
- Expiration
- Lung volumes and capacities
- Cough
- Mechanism
- Types
- Dry cough
- Wet cough
- Croup cough
- Whooping cough
- Dry cough
- Mechanism
- COPD
- Definition
- A group of diseases characterized by chronic
or recurrent obstruction to the airflow within
the lung due to partial or complete
obstruction at any level from the trachea to
the terminal and respiratory bronchioles
- A group of diseases characterized by chronic
or recurrent obstruction to the airflow within
the lung due to partial or complete
obstruction at any level from the trachea to
the terminal and respiratory bronchioles
- Types
- Chronic bronchitis
- Persistent productive cough not
attributable to other causes on
most days for at least 3 months
over 2 consecutive years
- Etiology + RF
- Smoking
- Smoking
- Signs and symptoms
- Productive cough
- Squamous metaplasia and dysplasia
- Blue bloaters
- Productive cough
- Persistent productive cough not
attributable to other causes on
most days for at least 3 months
over 2 consecutive years
- Emphysema
- characterized by permanent
enlargement (dilatation) of the
airspaces distal to the terminal
bronchioles (acinus = alveolar
ducts + sacs) accompanied by
destruction of their walls but
without obvious fibrosis
- Types
- Centiacinar
- Panacinar
- Irregular
- Centiacinar
- Pathogensis
- Protease/Antiprotease
- Oxidant/Antioxidant
- Protease/Antiprotease
- Pink Puffers
- Types
- characterized by permanent
enlargement (dilatation) of the
airspaces distal to the terminal
bronchioles (acinus = alveolar
ducts + sacs) accompanied by
destruction of their walls but
without obvious fibrosis
- Asthma
- Chronic relapsing inflammatory
disorder characterized by episodic
reversible bronchospasm (air flow
obstruction) resulting from an
exaggerated bronchoconstrictor
response to a variety of stimuli.
- Types
- Atopic
- Non-Atopic
- Atopic
- Signs and
symptoms
- Wheezing
- Chest tightness
- SOB
(bronchospasm)
- Wheezing
- Types
- Management
- Bronchodilators
- β2- Agonist Drugs
- SABA
- IABA
- LABA
- SABA
- Anticholinergic Drugs
- Methylxanthines
- β2- Agonist Drugs
- Anti-inflammatory drugs
- Sodium cromoglycate and Nedocromil sodium
- Corticosteroids
- Leukotriene antagonists
- Sodium cromoglycate and Nedocromil sodium
- Bronchodilators
- Chronic relapsing inflammatory
disorder characterized by episodic
reversible bronchospasm (air flow
obstruction) resulting from an
exaggerated bronchoconstrictor
response to a variety of stimuli.
- Bronchiactesis
- Chronic bronchitis
- Definition
- Importance of regular checkups
- prevention is better than cure
- Health issues effect one’s everyday life
- Healthcare providing costs
- prevention is better than cure
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