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114671
What were the terms of the treaty?
Description
GCSE History-Germany (The Treaty Of Versailles) Mind Map on What were the terms of the treaty?, created by RashaKay on 29/05/2013.
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history-germany
the treaty of versailles
history-germany
the treaty of versailles
gcse
Mind Map by
RashaKay
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
RashaKay
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
What were the terms of the treaty?
Signed in June 1919
Germany lost colonies
North Schleswig
Given to Denmark
Danzig
Free city run by the League
Poland
given a 'Comidor' to Baltic sea
Cut off Prussia from Germany
Posen
Rich farmland given to poland
Germany forbidden to unite with Austria
Saar coalfields-to France (15 years)
Alsace Lorraine- to France (Lost to G in 1871)
Rhineland- Demilitarised (Too close; G invade France and Belgium)
Weimar - Government met -G called it Weimar Republic
Euphen+Malmedy -Given to Belgium
Military Clauses
100k Men
6 Battleships
No submarines
No tanks
No planes
Conscription
Results of T.O.V (severe)
G lost land
Take blame for war (Article 231: The war Guilt Clause)
Reparations: 6600 million (Damage caused)
Decided in 1921- changed later (would've taken G up to 1980s to pay)
Lost empire: Areas around world called Mandates-run by League-Keep world peace
REACTIONS TO THE TREATY
JUSTIFIED
War caused death+damage
G= weak: no war repeats
French+British citizens wanted revenge
Politicians listened=stayed in power
HARSH
G left weak+resentful: anger = another war
G couldn't afford reparations: new countries= poor
Peacemakers- problems+pressure from people at home
G couldn't defend self
Industrial areas lost, unable to rebuild
Lost pride, no armed forces
Other countries armed
Didn't accept defeat
Economic crisis
Lost colonies
Lived under foreign rules in new countries
PROBLEMS
Europe unable to recover well
G remained poor
Self determination = difficult in Poland+Czech: different nation thrown together: artificial country
No G, Russia, USA in L.O.N= Hard to keep peace
G had no choice
Anger
Trouble
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