What benefits were
there for raising plants
and animals?
They had a
stable food
supply
Why were doorways
up high on the walls in
ancient homes?
People wanted to be safe
from wild animals and
enemies
Paleolithic people did
what to get their food?
Paleolithic people
used hunting and
gathering to get food.
Mesopotamia means?
Between two rivers.
The Tigris and
Euphrates rivers.
Why are Sumerian
towns called
city-states?
They were like
independent
countries and had
their own rulers and
farmland.
Explain why
Sumerians used
irrigation?
To supply water to their crops and
farmlands.To store water for later
use, levees were built to prevent
floods and store rain water.
Give some examples of
different kinds of
irrigation.
Levees, dams and
reservoirs
Explain how security of
Sumerian city states
worked?
They built walls around their
cities and constructed moats to
keep enemies from attacking.
Why was it important
to write things
down?
They recorded laws in
Sumerian government. Also
they recorded what taxes
were collected and how
remembering weather events.
What were the people
called in Sumeria that
recorded things?
Scribes are individuals
that recorded things in
ancient Sumeria.
What was ancient
Sumerian writing called?
It is based off what?
Ancient Sumerian writing is
called Cuneiform and made
using a wedge-shaped stylus. It is
based off pictograph writing that
they used before cuneiform.
Explain the importance of
religion to ancient
Sumerians?
Ziggurats were temples for the
gods. Sumerians thought the
gods lived on top of the
Ziggurats and that is where
they would perform their
sacred rituals.
Who was Hammurabi?
Hammurabi was
the ruler of the
Babylonians and he
is known for having
the first written
code-of-laws.
Who was
Nebuchadnezzar?
Why is he important?
Nebuchadnezzar is
important because he
was the leader of the
Neo-Babylonians and
built walls, towers and
a moat around his
capital city.
What are the Hanging
Gardens of Babylon?
The Hanging
Gardens of
Babylon were
gardens planted
in the royal
palace.
Put the ancient civilizations
of Mesopotamia in order
from oldest to newest?