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History of computers

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Computing Mind Map on History of computers, created by ljrokz on 05/09/2014.
ljrokz
Mind Map by ljrokz, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by ljrokz over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

History of computers
  1. 1822
    1. Charles Babbage begins developing the Analytical machine
    2. 1832
      1. Semen Korsakov uses punch cards to store and search for information.
      2. 1843
        1. Ada Lovelace translates Babbage's article on the Analytical machine and added notes of her own, describing the Bernoulli numbers
        2. 1871
          1. Charles Babbage makes a small part of the Analytical machine
          2. 1939
            1. Bell Telephone Laboratories completes this calculator which was designed by George Stibitz
            2. 1941
              1. Konrad Zuse finishes the Z3 computer
              2. 1944
                1. The first colossus is operational in Bletchley park but it wasn't made public until 1970
                2. 1958
                  1. Jack Kilby created the first integrated circuit at Texas Instruments
                  2. 1961
                    1. UNIMATE, the first industrial robot, began work at General Motors. Obeying step-by-step commands stored on a magnetic drum, the 4,000-pound arm sequenced and stacked hot pieces of die-cast metal.
                    2. 1963
                      1. ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange, permitted machines from different manufacturers to exchange data. It consisted of codes of 1's and 0's
                      2. 1972
                        1. Pong is released
                        2. 1974
                          1. The Xerox Palo Alto Research Center designed the Alto, the first work station with a built-in mouse for input.
                          2. 1980
                            1. IBM released their most successful hard disk ever - Direct Access Storage Device (DASD)
                            2. 1936
                              1. Konrad Zuse finishes the Z1 computer, the first freely programmable computer.
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