An extremely popular language and used in some
capacity by the majority of sites.
Cons
This is a front-end mark-up language so it doesn’t
have any decision-making capabilities i.e. it can only
describe the info it comes across and not take any
action on it
c++
Pros
Very popular and a lot can be
achieved with it. If there is
something that can’t be done using
the language there is often a way
of grafting it in
Cons
It’s a very large language and
this may cause some features
to interact in unexpected
ways. It would be hard for one
developer to have an expert
knowledge of the whole
language, rather focus on
certain key elements
Java
Pros
Popular and regarded as being easy to learn ( or a least easier than others)
Cons
Limited in terms of language features, somewhat old-fashioned
JavaScript
Pros
A popular language and can augment elements of HTML
Cons
Does not create stand-alone applications; JavaScript code is run on a browser only
Ruby
Pros
Very popular and “cool” especially in the start-up community.
Better than Java for creating a web application quickly
Cons
Fast moving language, lots of out-of-date online
documentation, not really useful for developing
GUI applications—pretty much web-only,
realistically speaking
Phyton
Pros
Many would swear it is a superior
language to Ruby. Greater GUI
development compared to Ruby
Cons
Not as popular in the industry when compared with Ruby so it
might not be as helpful on your CV