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Mind Map by Eden Dallas, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by danielleliu
over 10 years ago
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Copied by Eden Dallas
over 6 years ago
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Chapter 1: The Science of Biology
- Science Methodology
- Make observations. An observation is an "act of noticing and describing events or processes in a careful, orderly way" (Miller and Levine, 2010).
- Ask Questions about the natural world
- Make an inference based on information that is already known. Create a hypothesis, which is "a scientific explanation for a set of observations that an be tested in ways that support or reject it" (Miller and Levine, 2010).
- Design a controlled experiment, which is "an experiment which keeps track of various factors that can change" (Miller and Levine, 2010).
- Collect data by measuring and making records of all observations. Analyze the data.
- Draw conclusions about whether or not your hypothesis was support by your experiment. If something is not supported, make a new hypothesis and test it.
- Make observations. An observation is an "act of noticing and describing events or processes in a careful, orderly way" (Miller and Levine, 2010).
- Scientific Laws/ Theories
- A scientific theory is "a well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations and hypotheses and that enable scientists to make accurate predictions about new situations" (Miller and Levine, 2010).
- A scientific law is is considered more definite and factual. No laws have been disproved by any evidence. All evidence has supported this law.
- A scientific theory is "a well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations and hypotheses and that enable scientists to make accurate predictions about new situations" (Miller and Levine, 2010).
- Science and Society
- Satisty curiosity
- Solve everyday problems
- Inform the public
- Address societal issues
- Ethics and morality
- Avoid bias
- Satisty curiosity
- Characteristics of Living Things
- Based on a universal genetic code
- Grow and develop
- Respond to their environment
- Reproduce
- Maintain a stable internal environment
- Obtain and use material and energy
- Made up of cells
- Evolve taken as a group
- Based on a universal genetic code
- Big Ideas in Biology
- Cellular basis of life
- Information and heredity
- Matter and energy
- Growth, development, and reroduction
- Homeostasis
- Evolution
- Structure and function
- Unity and diversity of life
- Interdependence in nature
- Science as a Way of Knowing
- Cellular basis of life
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