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17011184
Approaches and Methods
Description
Mind Map on Approaches and Methods, created by Markel Strawder on 26/02/2019.
No tags specified
approaches
methods
esl
Mind Map by
Markel Strawder
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Markel Strawder
over 5 years ago
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Resource summary
Approaches and Methods
Cognitive: learner-centered with focus on exploits teaching of learning strategies
CALLA- focuses on CALP development in L1 and L2
Cooperative Learning
Think-Pair-Share
Turn and Talk
Using background knowledge
KWL Chart
Maximizing content and language objectives
Questioning
Outlines
Metacognition
Graphic Organizers
Communicative: Student-centered and focuses on learning through communication, constructivism, and social interactions
Silent Way- teacher models and reinforces with repetition and signals
Guarded vocabulary- teacher does everything with specific purpose
Reduced use of idioms, slang talk, etc.
Natural Way- minimal error correction with acceptance of students L!
Student led; things happen naturally
Heterogeneous grouping
Suggestopedia- relaxed setting, use of L1
Historical
Cooperative Learning
Integrated Content Based: emphasizes L2 development; focuses on content and language integration
Integrated thematic units
Sheltered Instruction: grade level modified; scaffolded instruction
Visuals
Big Books
Based on lesson/standard content
Cooperative Learning
Hands-On activities
Use of simulations
Use of relia
Grammatical: teacher-centered with focus on rules and structure of the L2 with little to no use of the L1 allowed
Grammar Translation- emphasis is development of reading, writing, and grammar
Rules taught holistically and explicitly
Skill & Drill Practice
Direct- immersion and no use of L1
Rote Memorization
Repetition
Drill and Practice
Audiolingual- focuses on error correction
Media attachments
Student Centered (binary/octet-stream)
Student Centered 2 (binary/octet-stream)
T P S (binary/octet-stream)
Teacher Centered (binary/octet-stream)
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