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18604672
THE THREE DOMAIN CLASSIFICATION
Description
ARCHAEA, BACTERIA, EUKARYA
No tags specified
10/1
science
biology
2019
Mind Map by
minal Cooray
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
minal Cooray
over 5 years ago
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Resource summary
THE THREE DOMAIN CLASSIFICATION
INTRODUCED BY CARL WOESE
5 KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION- ROBERT WHITTAKER
THE 1ST SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION - CAROLUS LINNAEUS
2. DOMAIN ARCHAEA
PROTOKARYOTES
NO ORGANISED NUCLEUS
LIVE IN EXTREME WEATHER
NOT SENSITIVE TO ANTIBIOTIC
EG: METHANOGENS, HALOPHILES
1 DOMAIN BACTERIA
PROKARYOTES
NO ORGANISED NUCLEUS
THE MOST ABUNDANT ORGANISMS
SENSITIVE TO ANTIBIOTICS
EG: BACTERIA, CYANOBACTERIA
EFFECTS OF BACTERIA
FOOD SPOILAGE
DISEASES
TETANUS
TB
TYPHOID
CHOLERA
PNEUMONIA
TO PRODUCE CURD, YOGHURT & CHEESE
DECOMPOSITION
UNICELLULAR
MOSTLY HETEROTROPHIC BUT CYANPBACTERIA ARE AUTOTROPHIC
TYPES
SPHERICAL
COCCUS
ROD
BACILLUS
SPIRAL
SPIRILLUM
COMA
VIBRIO
ASEXUAL - BINARY FUSION
3. DOMAIN EUKARYA
EUKARYOTIC CELLULAR
LIVE IN DIFFERENT ENVS
SENSITIVE TO ANTIBIOTICS
4 KINGDOMS
1.PROTISTA
EG: PROTOZOA, ALGAE
UNICELLULAR (MOSTLY) OR MULTI CELLULAR
LIVE IN WATER BASED ENVS
PHOTOSYNTHETIC (ALGAE)
SOME ARE HETEROTROPHIC (PROTOZOA)
CAUSES DISEASE
ALGAE PIRMARY PRODUCER IN FOOD CHAIN
ASSOCIATIONS WITH FUNGI CALLED LICHENS
EXTRACT AGAR TO PREPARE CULTURE MEDIA TO GROW BACTERIA
LICHENS ARE PRODCUED BY A SYMBOLIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALGAE & FUNGI
ASEXUAL REPROD
2.FUNGI
UNI & MULTI CELLULAR
ORGANISED CELL WALL MADE OF CHITIN
AS A SUPPLIMENT FOR PROTEIN (MUSHROOMS)
BREAD & ALCOHOL FERMENTATION (YEAST)
PRODUCE ANTIBIOTICS- PENICILLIUM
DECOMPOSITION
DISEASES TO PLANTS & ANIMALS - ALUHAN
ALL ARE HETEROTROPHIC
3.PLANTAE
NON FLOWERING
SEEDLESS
THALLUS BODY OR FERN TYPE. NO STEM LEAVES OR ROOTS. AUTOTROPIC
AUTOTROPHIC
EG:MARCHANTIA, POGONATUM, SELAGINELLA, NEPHROLEPIS, SALVINIA, ACROSTCUM, DRYNARIA
ASEXUAL REPROD
SEED
SEEDS NOT COVERED BY FRUIT. SEEDS ARE NAKED (GYNOSPERMS). CONFIERS
ROOT, STEM, LEAVES PRESENT. MOST ARE TREES. AUTOTROPHIC
AUTOTROPHIC
SEXUAL REPROD
eg: PINUS/ CYCAS
CYLINDRICAL SHAPE & UNBRANCHED STEM
FLOWERING
MONOCORTS
SINGLE COTYLEDON
FIBROUS
PARALLEL VENATION
TRIMEROUS FLOWERS
SECONDARY GROWTH
eg: PADDY GRASS ARECONUT COCONUT
CYLINDRICAL SHAPE & UNBRANCHED STEM
DICOTS
TWO COTYLEDON
TAP ROOT
RETICULATE VENATION
PENTAMEROUS FLOWERS
NO SENCONDARY GROWTH
eg: CHILLIES JAK BLUE LOTUS
SEEDS THAT ARE PRODUCED BY FLOWERS IS COVERED WITH FRUIT (ANGIOSPERMS
4. ANIMALIA
VERTEBRATES
PISCES
AMPHIBIANS
REPTILES
AVES
MAMMALIA
INVERTIBRATES
ANNELIDA
MOLLUSES
CNIDARIA/ COELENTERATA
ECHINODERMATA
ARTHROPODA
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