Eurasian plate and pacific plate, destructive plate boundary. Pacific plate subducting, pulling Eurasian plate down with it, earthquake meant Eurasian plate pinged back up, and lots of water was displaced.
15 mile focus
80km off the coast of Sendai
Effects
Primary
16,000 dead
3000 injured.
Buildings destroyed
Fukishima Power plant desrtoyed- radiation leak
4000 roads destoyed
Secondary
Food shortages because cattle were fed radioactive straw
Over a year on and 300,000 people still living in temporary accomodation
Lots of people lost their jobs
Responses
Immediate
over 100 countries offered aid
Sendai Airport had to be closed
Rescue teams searched for survivors
Medical supplies, water purification tablets and food distributed