What is transpiration? (this is from your EOY exam!)
Stomata
Why are stomata
necessary in a leaf?
How are stomata
opened and
closed?
By what process is water
lost through the
stomata?
The number of stomata per mm2
on a leaf were counted to be 250,
280, 265, 245, 270, 255 and 290.
Calculate the mean number of
stomata to 3 significant figures.
Investigating the rate of
transpiration
What is the function of
the reservoir?
How do you measure
the rate of
transpiration using a
potometer?
Factors that affect transpiration
If temperature is
increased, how does this
affect the rate of
transpiration?
Explain why?
Think about
the rate of
evaporation!
If humidity is increased, how
does this affect the rate of
transpiration?
Explain why? Think
about the
concentration gradient
of water molcules
inside and outside of
the leaf
If light intensity is increased,
how does this affect the rate
of transpiration?
Explain why? Think
about the rate of
photosynthesis!
If wind speed is increased, how
does this affect the rate of
transpiration?
Explain why? Think about the rate of evaporation
and the conctrnation gradient of water in and out
of the leaf if water vapour is blown away quickly!
Minimising water loss
How does a waxy layer on the top
of the leaf reduce water loss?
How does having most stomata on the underside of the
leaf minimise water loss?