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2421051
Effect of global climate change
Description
as level Biology Mind Map on Effect of global climate change, created by levans on 01/04/2015.
No tags specified
biology
aslevel
climate change
f212
ocr biololgy
biology
as level
Mind Map by
levans
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
levans
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
Effect of global climate change
The need for conservation of biodiversity
allowing biodiversity to decline means genetic divercity will also decline and lose the natural soloution to some of our problems
wild animals and plants may hold the arnswer to problems caused by climate change
They have has thousands of years to evolve and adapted to overcome problems by the environment
we maybe able to breed new crop varites to cope with the conditions
genetic engeerning to produce transgenic species
new medicines found in wild plants
important to maintain genetic diversity in plants due to the potential that exists in the rage that is alive
Importance of genetic diversity
With out, plants and animals would not be able to adapt to changes in the environment
Threats include
Chanages in the climate
Increase levels of pollution
New disesases
New pests
humans affect the GD of natural habitats
reduces the gene pool and decreases genetic variation
Agriculture
monoculture
reduces variation and genetic diversity
leads to extintion whithin a species
genetic erosion
selective breeding
Climate change
species will not be able to adapt to climate change and will have to move
animals and plant will move towards poles
however their are obstructions to migration
human developments
Agricultural land
Large bodies of water
Humans
agriculture
several factors effecting agraculture and biodivercity
Higher CO2 levels , altering photosynthersis
Higher temps increacing growth rates
Longer growing seasons
Greater evporation of water ,so grater preceptition
Change in distrabution of preceptition
Loss of land due to rise in sea level
we have developed plants that have a high % yeald and little vairation
they will be unable to evolve and adapt to a changing enviroment
Dieseases
crops being grown in new areas will encounter new dieseases and pests
they have no resistance
higher temps provide a longer growng time but pests will have more time to increase in numbers
in winter pests will be able to cause greater infestations so plants will have a lower % yeald
human dieseases will migrate
tropical dieases will be able to thrive in warmer europe
causes a spread of new dieases
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