Jekyll and Hyde

Jekyll and Hyde

Violence
1. In the extract
  1. In the extract, the enigmatic nature of Hyde is presented through the weather in Soho which appears as squalid and sinful, just as Hyde is
  2. 'fog'
    1. The pathetic fallacy creates a mysterious and sinister setting. It helps to obscure the truth behind who Hyde really is
  3. 'brown as umber'
    1. The simile reflects the fog as dark brown in colour, symbolising the decay and moral decay of Hyde, who chooses to live in Soho. An area of poverty and violence
2. Outwith the extract
  1. Elsewhere in the novel, Hyde's character is revealed through a brutal attack on a young woman
  2. 'Ape-like fury'
    1. The simile shows Hyde's animalistic nature and his brutality. A contrast between primal aggression and the instincts of altruism, suggesting Hyde believes someone will do him the favours he grants other in the future
  3. 'My devil had been long caged'
    1. The metaphor makes reference to hell, appearing frequently throughout the novel. The image of an enclosure is a further tie to trapped animals (symbolising how Hyde feels trapped within Jekyll), explaining Hyde's erraticness. Both references create distinctly inhumane emotions and actions
  4. 'great flame of anger'
    1. The metaphor shows Hyde's aggressive nature as the flame ties him back to fires and burning in hell. Another connection to the devil and Hyde's resemblance of him
  5. 'I mauled the resisting body'
    1. The word choice emphasises how Jekyll is taking blame for the murder, and enjoyed it. It is the first real notion that the two halves of him are connecting/merging. It clearly shows that the evil side is winning
  6. 'self-destroyer'
    1. The word choice highlights the dehumanisation of Hyde after his death, it conveys how Hyde took over the good in Jekyll and evil consumed them both
  7. 'damned juggernaut'
    1. The word choice illustrates how violently Hyde trampled the girl, and 'juggernaut' emphasises the sheer force and power of Hyde, despite his small stature
Duality
1. In the extract
  1. In the extract, duality is presented through the setting of Soho, reflecting the evil nature of Hyde and in Jekyll's home which reflects his good nature
  2. 'dismal quarter of Soho'
    1. The word choice demonstates how the area of London that Hyde lives in is undesirable and seedy. It is known for violence and illegal activities, mimicking Hyde's villainous character
  3. 'furnished with luxury and good taste'
    1. The word choice shows that the interior of Hyde's house presents a distinct duality to the character as the room is pleasant and respectable, reflecting Jekyll's character
2. Outwith the extract
  1. Elsewhere in the novel, Jekyll's house also reflects the duality of the characters' good and evil as his luxurious home shoulders a run down lab
  2. 'My master is built ... more of a dwarf'
    1. This description contrasts the appearance of Jekyll and Hyde. They are polar opposites - reflecting their duality - and opposites attract, emphasising their connection to each other
  3. 'pleasantest room in London'
    1. The word choice shows that Jekyll's house is inviting and respectable, mirroring the persona he holds within the community. He displays duality by the secretive work he does in the lab
  4. 'smiling saleswomen'
    1. The word choice describes the happy nature of Jekyll's home. It contrasts with later description of Soho to show opposition
  5. 'red baize'
    1. The symbolism connotes that the lab is a gateway to hell, showing duality as this gateway is attached to to Jekyll's home, a well-respected scientist, as he has hidden Hyde from the world
  6. 'A certain sinister block of buildings'
    1. The word choice of 'sinister' contrasts the lab to the rest of the house. The lab is eerie and imposing - reflecting the corruption of Jekyll as Hyde looms over him
  7. 'The two hands are in many points identical'
    1. The word choice of 'identical' links the characters, even if only in their handwriting. The wording also suggests a deeper connection is present, like they are guided by the same principles
Setting
1. In the extract
  1. In the extract, the district of Soho is shown to be grim and undesirable - which successfully reflects Hyde's character
  2. 'like the light of some strange conflagration'
    1. The simile demonstrates how the light is emitted from a fire and the word choice of 'strange' suggests that the fire is unnatural. 'conflagration' also suggests destruction, the trait is shared with the character of Hyde
  3. 'muddy ways'
    1. The word choice suggests how the mud covers the road, a symbol that the area is sinful and, much like its roads, should be hidden. This emphasises the unpleasant atmosphere
2. Outwith the extract
  1. 'premature twilight'
    1. The metaphor insinuates that Jekyll is nearing his end as he spends increasingly more time in isolation during recent months
  2. Elsewhere in the novel, Jekyll's home reflects his supposed good nature as it is in a rich and illustrious part of London
  3. 'red baize'
    1. The word choice serves as a symbol for blood and violence, this is used to connect Jekyll to Hyde and foreshadow that they are the same person
  4. 'Three dusty windows barred with iron'
    1. The word choice of 'barred' shows how Jekyll is trapped behind the bars of Hyde as his evil consumes every ounce of goodness within Jekyll, he feels trapped by his presence and influence
  5. 'plunged into darkness'
    1. The metaphor connoted the evilness of Hyde that lays dormant in Jekyll, showing the dual nature of his character - a central theme throughout the novella
  6. 'A great air of wealth and comfort'
    1. The word choice of 'wealth and comfort' creates a contrast between Hyde's residence in Soho and suggests that Jekyll has many luxuries that mirror his good nature
  7. 'bright'
    1. The word choice creates a contrast between the dingy setting of Hyde's house and the well-lit residence of Jekyll. This shows his positivity and respectability

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	Created by Rachel Gordon over 2 years ago