Psychological Perspectives

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Mind Map
sophie_najib
Mind Map by sophie_najib, updated more than 1 year ago
sophie_najib
Created by sophie_najib about 9 years ago
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Psychological Perspectives
  1. Psychoanalytic Approach
    1. Sigmund Freud

      Annotations:

      • Freud one of the first to scientifically anaylse the human mind and behaviour.
      1. Conscious and Unconscious
        1. Dream Analysis
          1. ID, Ego and Superego
            1. Psycho sexual stages
    2. Humanistic Approach

      Annotations:

      • Humanistic approach believe that every person has a strong desire to realise ones full potential.  Maily focuses on the idea of free will.
      1. Maslow, Rogers,
        1. Focuses on treating people with Dignity, Respect as a unique individual
          1. Maslow's Hierachy of needs

            Annotations:

            • - Physiological Needs - Safety Needs -Afilliation needs -Esteem needs -Self Actualisation
      2. Biological Approach
        1. Focuses on 4 main areas
          1. No Theorist
            1. Genetics, Biological Structures, Evolution, Biochemistry
              1. Human behaviour is influenced by our genetic make up
                1. Hormones and Biochemical
                  1. Gesell's Maturation Theory
                    1. Phineas Gage
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