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National 5 Biology- Cell Structure Mind Map
- Cells are the building blocks of life
- These are what larger structures such
as tissues & organs are made from.
- All living things are made from
cells
- All living things are made from
cells
- These are what larger structures such
as tissues & organs are made from.
- Plant Cells
- Contains: Nucleus, Cell
membrane, Cytoplasm,
Cell wall, Chloroplasts,
Vacuole, Mitochondria,
Ribosomes
- Contains: Nucleus, Cell
membrane, Cytoplasm,
Cell wall, Chloroplasts,
Vacuole, Mitochondria,
Ribosomes
- Animal Cells
- Contains: Nucleus,
Cell membrane,
Cytoplasm,
Mitchondria,
Ribosomes
- Doesn't
Contain: Cell
wall,
Chloroplasts
- Contains: Nucleus,
Cell membrane,
Cytoplasm,
Mitchondria,
Ribosomes
- Bacterial Cells
- Contains:
Cytoplasm,
Cell wall,
Ribosomes
- Doesn't Contain:
Nucleus, Cell
membrane,
Chloroplasts,
Mitchondria
- Bacteria are
unicellular
organisms
- They feed on substances in
their surroundings &
reproduce by dividing in two
- Bacteria do not have
a nucleus but they do
have a chromosomes
& plasmid which
contain the genetic
information
- Contains:
Cytoplasm,
Cell wall,
Ribosomes
- Yeast cells
- Contains:
Nucleus, Cell
membrane,
Cytoplasm,
Cell wall,
Vacuole,
Mitochondria,
Ribosomes
- Doesn't Contain:
Chloroplasts
- Yeast is a single celled
unicellular
- It does not contain
chlorophyll & cannot
make its own food
by photosynthesis
- It reproduces by budding
- Contains:
Nucleus, Cell
membrane,
Cytoplasm,
Cell wall,
Vacuole,
Mitochondria,
Ribosomes
- Mitochondria
- Is a sausage
shaped structure
- It is folded a lot
- It carries out aerobic
respiration
- It is found in:
Animals, Plants,
Fungi
- It is where aerobic
respiration takes
place
- Is a sausage
shaped structure
- Nucleus
- Controls cell activities &
passes on info to the next
generation
- Controls cell activities &
passes on info to the next
generation
- Cell Membrane
- Controls what enters
& leaves the cell
- Controls what enters
& leaves the cell
- Cytoplasm
- Site of all biochemical
reactions
- Site of all biochemical
reactions
- Cell Wall
- Made of cellulose & supports
the structure of the cell
- Made of cellulose & supports
the structure of the cell
- Chloroplasts
- Contains chlorophyll
which traps light energy
to be used in
photosynthesis
- Contains chlorophyll
which traps light energy
to be used in
photosynthesis
- Vacuole
- Stores water & solutes as
a solution called "cell sap"
- Stores water & solutes as
a solution called "cell sap"
- Ribosomes
- It is the site of
protein synthesis
- It is located in the
cytoplasm of a cell
- It is found in all
cell types
- It is the site of
protein synthesis
- Plant cells, Animal cells, Yeast cells & Bacterial cells
are all made of smaller parts called organelles.
Each of these has its own function within the cell.
- What goes between the
slide & the microscope?
- A Coverslip
- A Coverslip
- Where do chemical reactions take place?
- The Cytoplasm
- The Cytoplasm
- What do mitochondria
release energy from?
- Glucose
- Glucose
- What cell carries
O'2 & why are they
donut shaped?
- Blood cells
- Blood cells
- Name a cell & describe a
structure which allows it
to function?
- Nerve cells & nerves
- Nerve cells & nerves
- Some organelles are too small to be
seen with the light microscope. Two
of these include mitochondria &
ribosomes
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