CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY

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A Mind Map of Tonsillitis.
Tonsillitis
Mind Map by Tonsillitis, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Tonsillitis
Created by Tonsillitis over 8 years ago
Tonsillitis
Copied by Tonsillitis over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY
  1. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
    1. Inadequate venous return over a long period. Venous hypertension, tissue hypoxia, circulatory statis causes an inflammatory reaction leading to fibrosclerotic remodeling of skin and leads to ulceration.
      1. Veins return oxygen-defficient blood back to heart
        1. Pooling of blood in lower extremities
          1. Failure of superficial venous valves
            1. Pressure in vein lumen increases
            2. CLINICAL PRESENTATION
              1. Dermatitis
                1. Varicose veins
                  1. Statis ulcer
                    1. Edema
                      1. Inflammation
                        1. Deep vein thrombasic
                        2. PREVENTION
                          1. Maintaining a healthy weight
                            1. Excersise
                              1. Healthy balanced diet
                                1. No smoking
                                2. SYMPTOMS
                                  1. Edema of lower Extremities
                                    1. Hyperpigmentation of the feet and ankle
                                    2. RISK FACTORS
                                      1. Pregnancy
                                        1. Alcohol consumption
                                          1. Obesity
                                            1. Female gender
                                              1. Smoking
                                                1. Family history
                                                2. EPIDIMIOLOGY
                                                  1. More common in women than men
                                                    1. Venous insufficiency increases with age
                                                      1. More in Western countries because of lifestyle, diet, lack of activity, etc.
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