Molecular Cloning

Description

College DNA Technology Mind Map on Molecular Cloning, created by raifedora on 25/01/2014.
raifedora
Mind Map by raifedora, updated more than 1 year ago
raifedora
Created by raifedora almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Molecular Cloning
  1. pBR322
    1. Origin of replication
      1. plasmid fungsional
      2. Marker
        1. biasanya resistance
          1. Ampicilin
            1. beta-laktam
              1. PBP mechanism
                1. dinding sel dihambat
                  1. Autolisin
                  2. cocok untuk bakteri sedang tumbuh
                  3. penicillin-like
                  4. aman
                    1. Counter-attack
                      1. Clavulanic acid
                        1. pengalih perhatian
                          1. competitive inhibitor
                      2. Tetracycline
                        1. r70s inhibitor
                          1. tidak cocok untuk sel yg berkembang
                      3. Fungsi
                        1. Penanda DNA rekombinan (notes)

                          Annotations:

                          • Andaikata ada E.coli yang mau diberi plasmid pBR322 yang disisipi gen insulin pada situs Pst I: 1. Untuk mengetahui E.coli mana yang sudah menerima plasmid: Beri tetrasiklin. Sel yang tidak menerima plasmid akan mati. 2. Untuk mengetahui E.coli mana yang menerima plasmid dengan gen insulin: replica plating dengan menggunakan Tet+ Amp+ . Sel yang mati adalah sel yang memiliki gen insulin.
                          • Apa saja kemungkinan yang bisa terjadi? Bakteri bisa saja menerima: 1. Plasmid saja 2. Plasmid dengan gen sisipan 3. gen sisipan saja 4. tidak satupun 
                      4. Plasmid
                        1. Materi genetik
                          1. Ekstra chromosomal
                            1. double stranded circular
                            2. Bolivar&Rodiguez
                              1. Site for Restriction Endonuclease
                              2. Restriction Endonuclease
                                1. Jenis pemotongan
                                  1. sticky ends
                                    1. Blunt ends
                                      1. turn sticky to blunt
                                        1. destroy the ssDNA
                                          1. SI nuclease
                                          2. fill the ssDNA w/ complement
                                            1. only for 5' overhang
                                              1. no editing function
                                                1. Klenow fragment
                                          3. pUC18/19
                                            1. Cloning vector
                                              1. lacZ
                                                1. X-gal test
                                                2. MCS
                                                  1. Multiple Cloning Site
                                                    1. banyak RE yang bisa memotong situs itu
                                                  2. Examples
                                                    1. pst I
                                                      1. 5' - CTGCA|G-3' 3' - G|ACGTC - 5'
                                                        1. sticky ends
                                                          1. 3' overhang
                                                        2. Sal I
                                                          1. EcoR I
                                                            1. 5' - G|AATTC - 3' 3' - CTTAA|G - 5'
                                                              1. 5' overhang
                                                              2. BamH I
                                                              3. Recognition
                                                                1. 4,6,8
                                                                  1. more specific
                                                                2. Failure
                                                                  1. Methylation
                                                                  2. Isoschizomers
                                                                    1. situs sama
                                                                      1. pemotongan sama
                                                                        1. Example
                                                                          1. 5' - AT|TAAT - 3'
                                                                            1. Ase I
                                                                              1. Aquaspirillum serpens
                                                                              2. Vsp I
                                                                        2. Ligase
                                                                          1. Applied AFTER removing RE
                                                                            1. Energy
                                                                              1. ATP
                                                                                1. phage
                                                                                2. NAD+
                                                                                  1. E.coli
                                                                              2. Examples
                                                                                1. Green fluorescence Protein
                                                                                  1. trigger by araC
                                                                                    1. both inserted
                                                                                  2. one kind of bacteria possesses other ER
                                                                                    1. avoid dying by its own ER
                                                                                      1. Methylation
                                                                                        1. hsdM
                                                                                          1. 1st inserted
                                                                                        2. hsdR
                                                                                          1. host specific determinant
                                                                                      2. Incompatibles
                                                                                        1. Use adaptor
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