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52420
Processes of erosion and landforms
Description
Geography Mind Map on Processes of erosion and landforms, created by carly on 21/04/2013.
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geography
geography
Mind Map by
carly
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
carly
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Processes of erosion and landforms
Weathering
Freeze thaw
Salt crystallisaton
Wetting and drying
Solution
Carbonation
Biotic weathering - roots of seaweed, acid secretions by limpets/barnacles/seagulls
Erosion
Corrosion
Hydraulic action
Abrasion
Attrition
Landforms
Cliffs - rocky faces that develop along coastlines where marine undercutting has been ongoing
Undercutting at base leads to wave-cut notch, collapses by fall or slumping, progressive retreat leads to wave-cut platform
Caves develop where lines of weakness are exploited, arches develop where caves erode back to back on headlands, stacks result when arch collapses
Stumps remain where stacks collapse
Landforms from rise of sea level are either from eustatic rise or local areas of subsidence
Submergence of land by an encroaching sea causes landforms such as rias and fjords
Eustatic adjustment - worldwide change in sea level. Isostatic readjustment is localised change in sea level due to changes (ice removed from land)
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