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Cognition Development
Description
development psychology (Cognition in Infants and Children) Mind Map on Cognition Development, created by Elizabeth.T.Hill on 28/03/2014.
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cognition in infants and children
development psychology
cognition in infants and children
Mind Map by
Elizabeth.T.Hill
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Elizabeth.T.Hill
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Cognition Development
What is cognition?
Mental processes that allow humans to understand their environment
processes include: attention, thinking, concept formation, reasoning and problem solving
Piagetian theory:
children think differently to adults
children think differently at different stages
4 stages
Criticisms of work:
competence vs performance
over simplification of stages
overly complex tasks
overlooking social and cultural factors
Piaget's theory of cognition development:
discontinuous
Domain general theory: all aspects of children's cognition are assumed to develop across stages in an integrated fashion
affecting all aspects of thinking and reasoning
Constructivist approach: emphasises the child's acquisition of knowledge through learning and experience
children are like scientists = interacting and researching their world
Schema: idea = patterns of behaviour
even infants have certain skills in regard to objects in their environment
adaptation
assimilation: incorporate new into old schema
accommodation: make new schema to deal with new experiences
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