1_Tropical Storms

Description

GCSE Geography Mind Map on 1_Tropical Storms, created by Grace Hartill on 23/01/2017.
Grace Hartill
Mind Map by Grace Hartill, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Laura Penk
Created by Laura Penk over 11 years ago
Grace Hartill
Copied by Grace Hartill almost 8 years ago
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Resource summary

1_Tropical Storms
  1. Formation
    1. 1. THUNDERSTORMS drift over warm waters
      1. 2. WARM AIR RISES which creates a TROPICAL DEPRESSION
        1. 3. Due to earth's rotation, the warm air starts to SPIN. Air cools and FORM CLOUDS
          1. 4. More warm air is sucked in and rises faster and the cool air sink to FORM AN EYE
            1. 5. As storm passes over warm waters it DRAWS IN MORE FUEL making it intensify
              1. 6. As it hits LANDFALL or passes over cooler water, the storm DISSIPATES
              2. Protection methods
                1. MEDC
                  1. Build embankments (leves)
                    1. Monitor global climate changes / Monitor the path of the storm to predict its path
                      1. Storm proof buildings / strict building codes / Windproof tiles / Waterproof windows / stronger foundations
                        1. Educate in schools / Leaflets / Advertise /
                          1. USA
                            1. 29th october 2012
                              1. 129 km/h wind speeds
                                1. KEY FACT= 65 BILLION!!!!!
                                  1. Other impacts
                                    1. economic
                                      1. social
                                        1. environmental
                                    2. LEDC
                                      1. Built shelters for evacuees
                                        1. Educate the people
                                          1. Educate woman in what to wear if need to swim
                                            1. Builds homes on stilts to avoid flooding and destroyed by storm surge
                                              1. Haiyan
                                                1. 2nd November 2013
                                                  1. 300 km/h wind speeds
                                                    1. KEY FACT= 6,000 DEATHS!!
                                                      1. Other impacts
                                                  2. Predicting the path
                                                    1. 1. Where is started
                                                      1. 2. Direction it is traveling
                                                        1. 3. Where is finished
                                                        2. Future Trends
                                                          1. Global Warming - warmer waters
                                                            1. Natural Cycle
                                                              1. El Nino - SOUTH PACIFIC - change ocean circulation
                                                              2. Effects
                                                                1. High Winds
                                                                  1. Fuel the storm
                                                                    1. Weaken Buildings
                                                                      1. Trees fall down - block pathways / can't rescue people
                                                                        1. Communication lines disconnect - can not reach people
                                                                          1. Loose debris - knock people out
                                                                          2. Heavy Rain and Storm Surges
                                                                            1. Flooding
                                                                              1. New Orleans was like a basin
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