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797396
Harold Pinter - The Dumb Waiter: Key Themes
Description
University Undergraduate Level 2 English Literature (Harold Pinter) Mind Map on Harold Pinter - The Dumb Waiter: Key Themes, created by andrewmanzi on 27/04/2014.
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harold pinter
the dumb waiter
role of silence
humour
frued
social class
comedy of menace
level 2 english literature
harold pinter
university undergraduate
Mind Map by
andrewmanzi
, updated more than 1 year ago
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andrewmanzi
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Resource summary
Harold Pinter - The Dumb Waiter: Key Themes
Silence
Influenced by Samuel Beckett
Silence filled pauses for theatrical affect
Speech: a stratagem used to cover the nakedness of silence
Tension: - the long silence at the end of the play
Allows the audience to process
Lack of any emotion or depth
Ben deflects or delays answering any of Gus' questions
Toilet flushes on a delay
Sounds of inanimate objects break silence
Toilet / Dumb Waiter
Wilson
Assumed he is sending messages to the pair
Audience Never Hears/ Sees Him
Unseen Presence
Man in charge
Looming Presence
Dominating Silence
Mysterious and Sinsiter
Malevolent God
Ben and Gus wait for in silence
Social Class
Both Ben and Gus Lower / Working Class
Ben slightly higher ranking?
Often shown in accents
The Dumb Waiter Interactions
Ben pretends to know orders of food in order to impress
Much of the insecurities are tied to language
Warns Gus to act appropriately when speaking to the upstairs
Ben eager to impress Wilson
Believes he must be leader for a reason
Inferiority rather than Respect
Complete separation from the upper class
Humour
Comedy of Menace
Pinter's use of juxtaposition
Ben using Gus' phrase after the kettle argument
Freud
3 people when telling a joke
Maker/Aggressor, Victim & Audience
To laugh is to ally with the aggressor
A refusal to laugh is to ally with the victim
Joke is test for the audience
Jokes: creating a relationship
Tension/Difference/Division between Ben and Gus Introduced in the very first joke
Story of the old man
Gus not fitted into the expected role of audience
Did the old man deserve to die? Should he be pitied?
Undermines the legitimacy of their entire enterprise as hitmen
Foreshadowing the play/problem
Repetition
Frantic use of Dumb Waiter
Violence
Lurking underneath silence is always the threat of violence
Anticipation
Betrayal of Gus
Newspaper articles about death
Skip / joke past them
Death not taken serious by either of the pair
Avoid speaking about them
Nature of their jobs
Hitmen
Ben constantly intimidating Gus
Ben more aggressive than Gus
Gus feels more remorse for previous victims: young girl
Argument over Kettle
Ben physically attacks Gus
"THE KETTLE YOU FOOL" - Whilst Choking
Words intertwined with Physical violence
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