Learn to distrust him and disapprove of his
character and actions
Entertained by his outrageous insolence
Whilst hoping he will be redeemed
Both attractive and repellent
Forces audience to consider their
own moral position, when they find
themselves colluding with him
Modern psychology would define
him as 'psychopathic'
Early contemporary audience understand character through four
humours - sanguine (pleasure-seeking), phlegmatic
(relaxed/peaceful), choleric (ambitious) and melancholic
(analytical)
His general behaviour
indicates excessive of
'black bile' leading to
melancholy
Popular character choice
in early modern drama -
Iago in Othello
Typical malcontent - unhappy and
dissatisfied with the world and his life
As a relative outsider offers a cynical
commentary on characters and events
Blames mother for lack of money
"I would fain to know where lies the mass of
wealth, which you have hoarded for my
maintenance"
To advance himself in the world, he becomes
Brachiano's secretary
"Prompt as lightening" - to his service
Willing to prostitute his sister and
murder his brother in law to advance his
own interests
But dislikes and despises Brachiano - confronts him
"As in this world there are degrees of evils: / So in this world
there are degrees of devils"
Slant rhyme emphasises his dislike
Course of action is tragic - gives audience sense of
what he might have becomes on following a different
path
However, he is presented as arrogant, marking him out for
disaster - constantly treating others with cynical contempt
Asides on Camillo are amusing, but the murder is not
Remarks addressed to Giovanni about the
advantages of his fathers death are callous
"You're now, my lord, i'th'saddle"
Egocentric
Captured in his dying remark
"At myself I will begin and end"
Only towards the end of the
play to we see feelings for
others
Comment on mother - "I have a strange thing in me,
to th'which I cannot give a name, without it be
Compassion."
Admiration expressed for Vittoria as
she faces death - "Th'art a noble
sister - I love thee now"
Misogyny in commentary
Resonates with views of other characters, and Webster himself
Flamineo was historically the name of Vittoria's innocent younger brother. Webster
swapped the names around for the resonance of fire and flames in Flamineo